Skip to main content

An Analysis of Different Machine Learning Algorithms for Image Classification

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Recent Innovations in Computing

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 855))

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to bring together two areas, which are deep learning and machine learning for image classification. This paper checks or compares the accuracy level of any image classification dataset by using machine learning and deep learning algorithms. The target of this paper is the ability of a marked classifier for image classification. Machine learning is a branch of artificial intelligence that helps the system to learn automatically and improve with experience. Deep learning is a subfield of machine learning that involves learning from a large amount of data with complex computation. In this paper, we have used the plant village dataset. Plant village dataset is a collection of more than 50,000 expertly administered images on healthy and infected leaves of different crops. The images are 250 × 250 px. In this paper, machine learning algorithms such as K-nearest neighbors, logistic regression, support vector machines, and deep learning algorithms like ANN, CNN, and RBFNN are applied to the dataset and their performance in classifying the images has been compared.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. D. Choudhary, S. Malasri Machine learning techniques for estimating amount of coolant required in shipping of temperature sensitive products. Int. J. Emerg. Technol. Adv. Eng. 10(10), 67–70 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  2. D. Lu, Q. Weng A survey of image classification methods and techniques for improving classification performance. Int. J. Remote Sens. 28(5), 823–887 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  3. W. Zhou, X. Ma, Y. Zhang, Research on image preprocessing algorithm and deep learning of iris recognition. J. Phys: Conf. Ser. 1621, 012008 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1621/1/012008

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. A. Goel, R.K. Bhujade, A functional review, analysis & comparison of position permutation based image encryption techniques. Int. J. Emerg. Technol. Adv. Eng. 10(7), 97–99 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  5. A. Egba, Okonkwo, R. Obikwelu, Artificial neural networks for medical diagnosis: a review of recent trends. Int. J. Comput. Sci. Eng. Surv. 11, 1–11 (2020). https://doi.org/10.5121/ijcses.2020.11301

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. G. Chandra Mohan, S.S. Pattnaik, An ANN ensemble based ECG signal classification approach for accurate arrhythmia detection. Int. J. Emerg. Technol. Adv. Eng. 10(8), 57–60 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. S. Patel, A comprehensive analysis of convolutional neural network models. Int. J. Adv. Sci. Technol. 29, 771–777 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  8. M. Amirian, F. Schwenker, Radial basis function networks for convolutional neural networks to learn similarity distance metric and improve interpretability. IEEE Access, 1–1 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3007337

  9. M. Schonlau, R.Y. Zou, The random forest algorithm for statistical learning. Stand. Genomic Sci. 20(1), 3–29 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1177/1536867X20909688

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. A. Nahar, S. Sharma, Machine learning techniques for diabetes prediction: a review. Int. J. Emerg. Technol. Adv. Eng. 10(3), 28–34 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  11. S.S. Farfade, M.J. Saberian, L.J. Li, Multi-view face detection using deep convolutional neural networks. ICMR (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  12. D. Ciregan, U. Meier, J. Schmidhuber, Multi-column deep neural networksfor image classification (2012). arXiv:1202-2745

  13. R. Bala, D. Kumar, Classification using ANN: a review. Int. J. Comput. Intell. Res. 13(7), 973–1873 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Z. Sun, F. Li, H. Huang, Large scale image classification based on CNN and parallel SVM 2017 International Conference on Neural Information Processing (Springer, Cham, Manipal), pp. 545–555

    Google Scholar 

  15. Y. Peng, Z. Zheng, Spectral clustering and transductive SVM based hyperspectral image classification. Int. J. Emerg. Technol. Adv. Eng. 10(4), 72–77 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  16. I. Nurwauziyah, S. Umroh Dian, I.G.B. Putra, M.I. Firdaus, Satellite image classification using Decision Tree, SVM and k-Nearest Neighbor. Department of Geomatics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, July 2018

    Google Scholar 

  17. S.R. Alty, S.C. Millasseau, P.J. Chowienczyk, A. Jakobsson, Cardiovascular disease prediction using support vector machines. 376–379 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  18. P. Wang, E. Fan, P. Wang, Comparative analysis of image classification algorithms based on traditional machine learning and deep learning. Pattern Recogn. Lett. 141, 61–67 (2021). ISSN 0167–8655, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patrec.2020.07.042.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Meghansh Bansal .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Chaturvedi, A., Rajpoot, V., Bansal, M., Das Agrawal, H. (2022). An Analysis of Different Machine Learning Algorithms for Image Classification. In: Singh, P.K., Singh, Y., Chhabra, J.K., Illés, Z., Verma, C. (eds) Recent Innovations in Computing. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 855. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-8892-8_30

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics