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Immunomodulators and Autoimmune Liver Diseases

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Immunomodulators and Human Health

Abstract

Autoimmune liver disease (AiLD) is a series of progressive and chronic inflammation of the bile duct and liver cells arising due to impaired coordination between the components of one’s immune systems ultimately leading to the destruction of the liver. This disease primarily constitutes autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) under its wing. Immunomodulatory therapy established itself as a robust approach by providing a platform to treat such diseases. Although tremendous efforts have been put forth for instituting immunomodulatory therapy for PSC, the lack of positive results in a majority of the experimental studies prevailed with intense research is currently underway. This chapter unfolds with a brief perspective on the epidemiological, pathogenetic and clinical studies of AiLDs and dives deep into understanding the intricate dynamics of immune response during the pathogenesis of AIH. This study also highlights the numerous immunomodulators emphasizing its therapeutic potential for treating AiLDs.

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Anirudh, K.V.S., Kandra, P. (2022). Immunomodulators and Autoimmune Liver Diseases. In: Kesharwani, R.K., Keservani, R.K., Sharma, A.K. (eds) Immunomodulators and Human Health. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-6379-6_8

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