Abstract
Identity management is an inevitable part of the proper delivery of schemes and services to individuals by the government and private organizations. Identity management encompasses the creation and maintenance of identity. It ensures that the right entity gains access to the right resources at the right time for verification. It also involves providing high security, privacy, productivity, and enhanced user experience. Rising incidents of data infringements and identity thefts in a centralized identity system are a growing concern. Blockchain-based identity solutions gained a competitive edge over the present centralized identity system due to the features of Self-Sovereign Identity (SSI) and Verifiable Claims (VC). In this paper, we investigate various blockchain-based identity solutions that are self-sovereign and can create VC. We have also analyzed and proposed to create a user-centric identity and claims using ERC-725 and ERC-780 Ethereum standards powered by IPFS for distributed data storage.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
M. Kuperberg, Blockchain-based identity management: a survey from the enterprise and ecosystem perspective. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management 67(4), 1008–1027 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1109/TEM.2019.2926471
Blockchain Identity Management: The Definitive Guide (2020 Update). https://tykn.tech/identity-management-blockchain. Last Accessed: 22 Jun 2020
J. Anwer, Jio data leak explained: is your data safe, is aadhaar also leaked and other questions answered. India Today, 10 July 2017. https://www.indiatoday.in/technology/features/story/jio-data-leak-explained-is-your-data-safe-has-aadhaar-also-leaked-and-other-questions-answered-1023395-2017-07-10
T. Desk, Dominos data breach: name, address, other details of over 18 crore orders leaked. The Indian Express, 25 May 2021. https://www.indianexpress.com/article/technology/tech-news-technology/dominos-data-breach-name-address-other-details-of-over-18-crore-orders-leaked-7328416
R. Soltani, U. Trang Nguyen, A. An, A new approach to client onboarding using self-sovereign identity and distributed ledger, in 2018 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things (iThings) and IEEE Green Computing and Communications (GreenCom) and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing (CPSCom) and IEEE Smart Data (SmartData) (Halifax, NS, Canada, 2018), pp. 1129–1136. https://doi.org/10.1109/Cybermatics_2018.2018.00205
P. Dunphy, F.A.P. Petitcolas, A first look at identity management schemes on the blockchain, in IEEE Security & Privacy, vol. 16, no. 4 (July/August 2018), pp. 20–29. https://doi.org/10.1109/MSP.2018.3111247
C. Brunner, U. Gallersdörfer, F. Knirsch, D. Engel, F. Matthes, DID and VC: untangling decentralized identifiers and verifiable credentials for the web of trust, in 2020 the 3rd International Conference on Blockchain Technology and Applications. Association for Computing Machinery (New York, NY, USA, 2020), pp. 61–66.https://doi.org/10.1145/3446983.3446992
R. Ramaguru, M. Minu, Blockchain terminologies. NamChain Open Initiative Research Lab (2021). https://github.com/NamChain-Open-Initiative-Research-Lab/Blockchain-Terminologies
R. Ramaguru, M. Sindhu, M. Sethumadhavan, Blockchain for the internet of vehicles, in Advances in Computing and Data Sciences. ICACDS 2019. Communications in Computer and Information Science, ed. by M. Singh, P. Gupta, V. Tyagi, J. Flusser, T. Ören, R. Kashyap, vol 1045. (Springer, Singapore, 2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-9939-8_37
M. Kripa, A. Nidhin Mahesh, R. Ramaguru, P.P. Amritha, Blockchain framework for social media DRM based on secret sharing, in Information and Communication Technology for Intelligent Systems. ICTIS 2020. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies ed. by T. Senjyu, P.N. Mahalle, T. Perumal, A. Joshi, vol 195. (Springer, Singapore, 2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-7078-0_43
M. Abraham, A.H. Vyshnavi, C. Srinivasan, P.K. Namboori, Healthcare security using blockchain for pharmacogenomics. J. Int. Pharmaceut. Res. 46, 529–533 (2019)
D. Sivaganesan, Smart contract based industrial data preservation on block chain. J. Ubiquitous Comput. Commun. Technol. (UCCT) 2(01), 39–47 (2020)
A.B. Archa, K. Achuthan, Trace and track: enhanced pharma supply chain infrastructure to prevent fraud, in Ubiquitous Communications and Network Computing. UBICNET 2017. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, ed by N. Kumar, A. Thakre, vol 218 (Springer, Cham, 2018) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73423-1_17
M.G. Shashank, V. Sangeetha, H. Shilpa, An exploratory study on self-sovereign identity powered by the blockchain technology. No. 5484. EasyChair (2021)
M. Kuperberg, S. Kemper, C. Durak, Blockchain usage for government-issued electronic IDs: a survey, in International Conference on Advanced Information Systems Engineering (Springer, Cham, 2019)
Dock. ”About.” Dock. https://www.dock.io/about. Last Accessed: 30 Jan 2021
T. Ruff, Meet connect. me, the first sovrin-based digital wallet. Evernym, 21 June 2019. https://www.evernym.com/blog/connect-me-sovrin-digital-wallet
A. Andrade-Walz, Developer documentation—Getting Started. Evernym, 18 Dec 2020. https://www.evernym.com/docs
Bloom, What is bloom? Bloom Knowledge Base, 8 Nov. 2019. https://faq.bloom.co/article/5-what-is-bloom
Decentralized-Identity/Ion. GitHub https://github.com/decentralized-identity/ion. Last Accessed: 26 Jan 2021
Verifiable Credentials Preview by Azure AD | Decentralized Identity Developer Docs. Microsoft. https://didproject.azurewebsites.net/docs/overview.html. Last Accessed: 8 Feb 2021
M. Sena (2020) Introducing, 3ID connect—3Box. Medium, 16 June 2020. https://medium.com/3box/introducing-3id-connect-531af4f84d3f
KILT Protocol. KILT Protocol–Claim Independence. KILT Protocol. https://www.kilt.io. Last Accessed: 8 Feb 2021
Foundation, S., Sovrin-protocol-and-token-white-paper. Sovrin. https://sovrin.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Sovrin-Protocol-and-Token-White-Paper.pdf. Last Accessed: 27 Jan 2021
A.E. Panait, R.F. Olimid, A. Stefanescu, Analysis of uPort open, an identity management blockchain-based solution, in Trust, Privacy and Security in Digital Business. TrustBus 2020. ed by S. Gritzalis, E.R. Weippl, G. Kotsis, A.M. Tjoa, I. Khalil, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 12395 (Springer, Cham, 2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58986-8_1
P. Kohlhaas, Zug ID: exploring the first publicly verified blockchain identity. Medium, 21 June 2018. https://medium.com/uport/zug-id-exploring-the-first-publicly-verified-blockchain-identity-38bd0ee3702
Indy Use Cases—Hyperledger Indy—Hyperledger Confluence. Hyperledger. https://wiki.hyperledger.org/display/indy/Indy+Use+Cases. Last Accessed: 27 Jan 2021
Build Software Better, Together. GitHub, Rubix. https://github.com/rubixchain/rubixnetwork/blob/master/RubiX_WhitePaper.pdf. Last Accessed: 17 Feb 2021
ERC725Alliance. ERC725Alliance/ERC725. GitHub. https://github.com/ERC725Alliance/erc725/blob/master/docs/ERC-725.md. Last Accessed: 27 Jan 2021
J. Thorstensson, ERC780—an open identity and claims protocol for ethereum. Medium, 19 Oct. 2020, https://medium.com/uport/erc1056-erc780-an-open-identity-and-claims-protocol-for-ethereum-aef7207bc744
IPFS Documentation. IPFS Docs, 31 Aug. 2020. https://docs.ipfs.io
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Thomas, A.M., Ramaguru, R., Sethumadhavan, M. (2022). Distributed Identity and Verifiable Claims Using Ethereum Standards. In: Ranganathan, G., Fernando, X., Shi, F. (eds) Inventive Communication and Computational Technologies. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 311. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5529-6_48
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5529-6_48
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-16-5528-9
Online ISBN: 978-981-16-5529-6
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)