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Soybean Plants Under Waterlogging Stress: Responses and Adaptation Mechanisms

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Managing Plant Production Under Changing Environment

Abstract

Waterlogging stress retards plant growth and development by inducing a number of physiochemical processes. Plants subjected to waterlogging suffer from substantial yield losses. In soybean, waterlogging stress creates partial or full deprivation of oxygen, which leads to severe morphophysiological decays in the plant. Excess accumulation of reactive oxygen species and poor antioxidant defense system become phenomenal under such conditions. As a consequence, water and nutrient uptake, stomatal conductance, photosynthesis rate, enzymatic activities, and hormonal balances are greatly disrupted. However, soybean develops few anatomical features among which the formation of the adventitious root is of great importance to counteract the detrimental effect of waterlogging stress. This chapter focuses on soybean plant responses to waterlogging conditions and different approaches how waterlogging tolerance or adaptation can be imparted in soybean through morphological and anatomical modifications as well as hormonal regulation and antioxidant balance.

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Abbreviations

ABA :

abscisic acid

ADH:

alcohol dehydrogenase

APX:

ascorbate peroxidase

CAT :

catalase

Chl :

chlorophyll

CySNO :

S-nitroso L-cysteine

DAS :

days after sowing

DAT :

days after treatment

EBR :

24-epibrassinolide

Fe:

iron

GA :

gibberellic acid

GR :

glutathione reductase

GB :

glycinebetaine

H2O2 :

hydrogen peroxide

JA :

jasmonic acid

LDH :

lactate dehydrogenase

MDA :

malondialdehyde

MSI :

membrane stability index

NADH :

nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide hydride

PDC :

pyruvate decarboxylase

POD :

peroxidase

Pro :

proline

QTL :

quantitative trait locus

ROS :

reactive oxygen species

RWC :

relative water content

SA :

salicylic acid

SNO :

S-nitrosothiol

SNP :

sodium nitroprusside

SOD :

superoxide dismutase

WSL :

waterlogged-susceptible line

WTL :

waterlogged-tolerant line

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka, Bangladesh

    Khadeja Sultana Sathi, Abdul Awal Chowdhury Masud, Taufika Islam Anee, Khussboo Rahman, Naznin Ahmed & Mirza Hasanuzzaman

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  1. Khadeja Sultana Sathi
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  2. Abdul Awal Chowdhury Masud
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  3. Taufika Islam Anee
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  4. Khussboo Rahman
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  5. Naznin Ahmed
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  6. Mirza Hasanuzzaman
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Agronomy, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka, Bangladesh

    Mirza Hasanuzzaman

  2. College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China

    Golam Jalal Ahammed

  3. Department of Agricultural Botany, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka, Bangladesh

    Kamrun Nahar

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Sathi, K.S., Masud, A.A.C., Anee, T.I., Rahman, K., Ahmed, N., Hasanuzzaman, M. (2022). Soybean Plants Under Waterlogging Stress: Responses and Adaptation Mechanisms. In: Hasanuzzaman, M., Ahammed, G.J., Nahar, K. (eds) Managing Plant Production Under Changing Environment. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5059-8_5

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