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Begomovirus on Ornamental Plants: Diversity and Management

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Virus Diseases of Ornamental Plants

Abstract

Ornamental plants are extensively disseminated in India and throughout the globe because they have extreme environmental adaptability. The infection of begomoviruses in many plants has been extensively observed and testified worldwide as crops stay in the field for a specific period, while different ornamental plants grow in or nearby these agricultural fields throughout the year. Geminiviruses have been more of a concern, specifically diseases caused by begomoviruses, because they have now touched the epidemic magnitudes. Ornamental plants serve as a substitute host for begomovirus in gardens and may permit their transmission to other economically significant crops and medicinal plants, thus boosting the host range of this phytovirus in varied regions of India. Whitefly (Bemisia tabaci) is the vector that efficiently transmits begomoviral infections in ornamentals, crops, and weeds and is predominant in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. Hence, cumulative information about its epidemiology, sequence diversity, and biodiversity are extremely significant in order to implement preventive tactics for their proper management.

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Srivastava, S., Tiwari, N.N., Prajapati, M.R., Jain, R.K., Singh, J., Tiwari, A.K. (2021). Begomovirus on Ornamental Plants: Diversity and Management. In: Raj, S.K., Gaur, R.K., Yin, Z. (eds) Virus Diseases of Ornamental Plants. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-3919-7_20

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