Abstract
With the increasing use of sensors and intelligent devices, Internet of Things (IoT) becomes an important area of research to establish connectivity among connected devices. Traditional algorithms used for encryption are found to be highly complex and with higher number of rounds for encryption which is computationally expensive. In an IoT network, communicating nodes adapt fewer complex algorithms for maintaining security. Hence, lightweight security algorithms are used for this purpose. In this paper, we have proposed a method for encryption and decryption process called Enhanced Secure IoT (ESIT) of an image using shift (<<βorβ>β>) and bitwise binary modulo 2 (+2) operation for data transmission. It is a block cipher that accepts a 64-bit key which performs Left shift (<<) and (+2) function for encryption, and right shift (>>) and (+2) decryption. It is the normal bitwise left and right shift by removing the sequence of q-bits from the left and right side, respectively. The performance of the proposed method is established by correlation, entropy, and image histogram. Experimental evaluation on four available images clearly shows the advantages of the given approach.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Sundmaeker, H., Guillemin, P., Friess, P., & Woelffle, S. (2010). Vision and challenges for realisin the internet of things. Cluster of European Research Projectson the Internet of Things, European Commision, 3(3), 34β36.
Singh, S., Sharma, P. K., Moon, S. Y., & Park, J. H. (2017). Advanced lightweight encryption algorithms for IoT devices: Survey, challenges and solutions. Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, pp.1β18.
Sadeghi, A. R., Wachsmann, C., & Waidner, M. (2015). Security and privacy challenges in industrial internet of things. In Proceedings of 52nd ACM/EDAC/IEEE design automation conference (DAC), pp. 1β6.
Rana, S., Hossain, S., Shoun, H. I., & Kashem, M. A. (2018). An effective lightweight cryptographic algorithm to secure resource-constrained devices. Spectrum, 9(11), 1β9.
Hossain, M., Hasan, R., & Skjellum, A. (2017). Securing the internet of things: A meta-study of challenges, approaches, and open problems. In Proceedings of IEEE 37th international conference on distributed computing systems workshops (ICDCSW), pp. 220β225.
Dhanda, S. S., Singh, B., & Jindal, P. (2020). Lightweight cryptography: A solution to secure IoT. Wireless Personal Communications, 112(3), 1947β1980.
Cazorla, M., Marquet, K., & Minier, M. (2013) Survey and benchmark of lightweight block ciphers for wireless sensor networks. In Proceedings international conference on security and cryptography (SECRYPT), pp. 1β6.
Daemen, J., & Rijmen, V. (1999). AES proposal: Rijndael.
Biham, E., Biryukov, A., Shamir, A. (1999). Cryptanalysis of skipjack reduced to 31 rounds using impossible differentials. In Proceedings international conference on the theory and applications of cryptographic techniques (pp. 12β23). Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer.
Biryukov, A., & Kushilevitz, E. (1998). Improved cryptanalysis of RC5. In Proceedings of international conference on the theory and applications of cryptographic techniques (pp. 85β99). Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer.
He, Y., & Qing, S. (2001). Square attack on reduced camellia cipher. In Proceedings of international conference on information and communications security (pp. 238β245). Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer.
Jha, V. K. (2011). Cryptanalysis of lightweight block ciphers. Aalto University School of Science Degree Programme of Computer Science and Engineering, Master's Thesis.
Bogdanov, A., Knudsen, L. R., Leander, G., Paar, C., Poschmann, A., Robshaw, M. J., Seurin, Y., & Vikkelsoe, C. (2007) PRESENT: An ultra-lightweight block cipher. In Proceedings of international workshop on cryptographic hardware and embedded systems (pp. 450β466). Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer.
Blaze, M., Diffie, W., Rivest, R. L., Schneier, B., & Shimomura, T. (1996). Minimal key lengths for symmetric ciphers to provide adequate commercial security. A Report by an Ad Hoc Group of Cryptographers and Computer Scientists. Information Assurance Technology Analysis Centre Falls Church VA.
Usman, M., Ahmed, I., Aslam, M. I., Khan, S., & Shah, U. A. (2017). SIT: A lightweight encryption algorithm for secure internet of things. arXiv:1704.08688.
Barreto, P. S. L. M., & Rijmen, V. (2000). The Khazad legacy-level block cipher. Primitive Submitted to NESSIE. 97, p.106.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
Β© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Nayak, M.K., Swain, P.K. (2022). ESIT: An Enhanced Lightweight Algorithm for Secure Internet of Things. In: Nayak, P., Pal, S., Peng, SL. (eds) IoT and Analytics for Sensor Networks. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 244. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2919-8_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2919-8_10
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-16-2918-1
Online ISBN: 978-981-16-2919-8
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)