Skip to main content

Feature Extraction of Face Recognition Techniques Utilizing Neural System as a Classifier

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Computational and Experimental Methods in Mechanical Engineering

Abstract

Face recognition has a large extent of applications from individual recognizable proof and reconnaissance to electronics showcasing and publicizing for chosen clients. There are various advances in facial recognition, for example, pre-processing, feature extraction, and grouping, where feature extraction and grouping are utilized to acquire the greatest precision. In this paper, diverse feature extraction methods, for example, A.A.M, A.S.M, template-based, Gabor-features, and a few are basically surveyed. Aside from these, the various kinds of neural classification systems, for example, backpropagation, convolutional, radial-basis-function, and so on in the space of face recognition, are investigated. The method and calculations created in the present writing are examined, and it is uncovered that every system is one of a kind and has ideal execution. This assessment further makes a relative examination of these frameworks reliant on their focal points and imperatives.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 229.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 299.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 299.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Biggio, B., Fumera, G., Roli, F.: Pattern recognition systems under attack: design issues and research challenges. Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell. 28(07), 1460002 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Klare, B., Jain, A.K.: On a taxonomy of facial features. In: Proc. 4th IEEE Int. Conf. Biometrics Theory, Applications and Systems (BTAS). Crystal City, Washington D.C. (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Tao, D., Guo, Y., Li, Y., Gao, X.: Tensor rank preserving discriminant analysis for facial recognition. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 27(1) (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Deshpande, N.T., Ravishankar Dr., S.: Face detection and recognition using Viola-Jones algorithm and Fusion of PCA and ANN. Adv. Comput. Sci. Technol. 10 (2017). ISSN 0973-6107

    Google Scholar 

  5. Mehra, S., Singh, S.D., Kumari, S., Karatangi, S.V., Agarwal, R., Rai, A.: Design and implementation of biometrically activated self-defence device for women’s safety. In: Mathur, G., Sharma, H., Bundele, M., Dey, N., Paprzycki, M. (eds.) International Conference on Artificial Intelligence: Advances and Applications 2019. Algorithms for Intelligent Systems. Springer, Singapore (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Bir, P., Karatangi, S.V., Rai, A.: Design and implementation of an elastic processor with hyper threading technology and virtualization for elastic server models. J. Supercomput. Int. J. High Perform. Comput. Des. Anal. Use 1–22 (2020). Publisher Springer Nature. SCI

    Google Scholar 

  7. Joo, Er, M., Wu, S., Lu, J., Toh, H.L.: Face recognition with radial basis function (RBF) neural networks. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, vol. 3, pp. 2162–2167 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1109/CDC.1999.831240

  8. Lee, Y.-H., Kim, C.G., Kim, Y., Whangbo, T.K.: Facial landmarks detection using improved active shape model on android platform. Springer Science Business Media New York. (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Bolotnikova, A., Demirel, H., Anbarjafari, G.: Real-time ensemble based face recognition system for NAO humanoids using local binary pattern. Analog. Integr. Circuits Signal Process. 92(2) (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Karthigayani, P., Sridhar, S.: Decision tree based occlusion detection in face recognition and estimation of human age using back propagational network. J. Comput. Sci. (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Cament, L.A., Galdames, F.J., Bowyer, K.W., Perez, C.A.: Face recognition under pose variation with local Gabor features enhanced by active shape and statistical models. Pattern Recognit. 48(11), 3371–3384 (2015). ISSN 0031-3203

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Rai, A., Shylaja, C., Mishra, P.K. (2022). Feature Extraction of Face Recognition Techniques Utilizing Neural System as a Classifier. In: Rao, V.V., Kumaraswamy, A., Kalra, S., Saxena, A. (eds) Computational and Experimental Methods in Mechanical Engineering. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 239. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2857-3_31

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2857-3_31

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-16-2856-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-16-2857-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics