Skip to main content

CFD Analysis of Tube Type Heat Exchanger of a Split Air Conditioner

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Fluid and Thermal Engineering

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering ((LNME))

  • 1107 Accesses

Abstract

Crossflow multi-tube type heat exchanger is very popular as a condensing unit of a split air conditioner. In this unit, high-temperature superheated refrigerant vapor flows inside the tubes, which are arranged in a staggered manner in two rows. Atmospheric air drawn through a fan flows over these tubes and cools down the refrigerant. Circular fins in circular shaped tubes are embedded for enhancing the heat transfer rate. The shape of tubes plays an important role for enhancing the heat transfer coefficient and decreasing the coefficient of friction. In this manuscript, CFD simulation is carried out for thermal and fluid analysis of various cross section tubes like circular and elliptical. Simulations have been carried out in theĀ in-house CFD solver for various Reynold numbers and various Prandtl numbers. Our simulation shows that the tube has high Nu/Cf for elliptical cross section as compared to the other shapes. Other insights of fluid flow and heat transfer inside the tubes have been discussed to optimize the heat transfer rate in various environmental conditions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Adachi T (2006) Stability of natural convection in an inclined square duct with perfectly conducting sidewalls. Int J Heat Mass Transf 49(13ā€“14):2372ā€“2380

    ArticleĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  2. Sayed-Ahmed ME, Kishk KM (2008) Heat transfer for Herschel-Bulkley fluids in the entrance region of a rectangular duct. Int Commun Heat Mass Transfer 35(8):1007ā€“1016

    ArticleĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  3. Lavasani AM, Bayat H (2016) Numerical study of pressure drop and heat transfer from circular and cam-shaped tube bank in cross-flow of nanofluid. Energy Convers Manag 129:319ā€“328

    ArticleĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  4. Nemati H, Moghimi MA, Sapin P, Markides CN (2020) Shape optimization of air-cooled finned-tube heat exchangers. Int J Therm Sci 150:106233

    ArticleĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  5. Talukdar P, Shah M (2008) Analysis of laminar mixed convective heat transfer in horizontal triangular ducts. Numer Heat Transf, Part A: Appl 54(12):1148ā€“1168

    ArticleĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  6. Ting H-H, Hou Shuhn-Shyurng (2015) Investigation of Laminar Convective Heat Transfer for Al2O3-Water Nanofluids Flowing through a Square Cross-Section Duct with a Constant Heat Flux. Materials 8:5321ā€“5335. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma8085246

    ArticleĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  7. Sikarwar BS, Khandekar S, Agrawal S, Kumar S, Muralidhar K (2012) Dropwise condensation studies on multiple scales. Heat Transfer Eng 33(4ā€“5):301ā€“341

    ArticleĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  8. Sikarwar BS, Khandekar S, Muralidhar K (2013) Simulation of flow and heat transfer in a liquid drop sliding underneath a hydrophobic surface. Int J Heat Mass Transf 57(2):786ā€“811

    ArticleĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  9. FLUENT 16 documents, modelling of turbulent flow, http://www.pmt.usp.br/academic/martoran/notasmodelosgrad/ANSYS%20Fluent%20Users%20Guide.pdf

  10. Open-Foam, https://www.openfoam.com/documentation/tutorial-guide/

  11. Oosterlee CW, Ritzdorf H (1996) Flux difference splitting for three-dimensional steady incompressible navier-stokes equations in curvilinear coordinates. Int. J. Num. Meth. Fluids 23:347ā€“366

    ArticleĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  12. Humphrey JAC, Taylor AMK, Whitelaw JH (1977) Laminar flow in a square duct of strong curvature. J Fluid Mech 83:509ā€“527

    Google ScholarĀ 

  13. Date AW (1993) Solution of Navier-Stokes equation on non-staggered grid. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 36:1913ā€“1922

    ArticleĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  14. Frink NT, Paresh P, Shahyar P (1991) A Fast-Upwind solver for the Euler equations on three-dimensional unstructured meshes. AIAA paper 91-0102

    Google ScholarĀ 

  15. Barth TJ, Jespersen DC (1989) The design and application of upwind schemes on unstructured meshes. AIAA paper 89-0366

    Google ScholarĀ 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Rimi Sinha .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

Ā© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Sinha, R., Sikarwar, B.S. (2021). CFD Analysis of Tube Type Heat Exchanger of a Split Air Conditioner. In: Sikarwar, B.S., SundƩn, B., Wang, Q. (eds) Advances in Fluid and Thermal Engineering. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0159-0_25

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0159-0_25

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-16-0158-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-16-0159-0

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics