Abstract
As a generalization of both holomorphic and totally real immersions, slant immersions of a Riemannian manifold into an almost Hermitian manifold were introduced by Chen in [8, 9]. The study of slant immersions into complex Euclidean spaces \(\mathbb {C}^{2}\) and \(\mathbb {C}^{4}\) was presented by Chen and Tazawa in [7, 10], while slant immersions of Kaehler \(\mathbb {C}\)-spaces into complex projective spaces were given by Maeda et al. in [29]. Slant immersions of a Riemannian manifold into an almost contact metric manifold were introduced by Lotta in [27]. Then the geometry of slant immersions and slant submanifolds attained momentum after the research on this subject matter by [2, 30, 38] and many other references therein.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Arnold, V.I.: Contact geometry: the geometrical method of Gibbs’s Thermodynamics. In: Proceedings of the Gibbs Symposium, pp. 163–179. Yale University (1989)
Arslan, K., Carriazo, A., Chen, B.Y., Murathan, C.: On slant submanifolds of neutral Kaehler manifolds. Taiwanese J. Math. 14, 561–584 (2010)
Barros, M., Romero, A.: Indefinite Kaehler manifolds. Math. Ann. 261, 55–62 (1982)
Bejan, C.L., Duggal, K.L.: Global lightlike manifolds and harmonicity. Kodai Math. J. 28, 131–145 (2005)
Bishop, R.L., O’Neill, B: Manifolds of negative curvature. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 145, 1–49 (1969)
Cartan, E.: Lecons Sur la Ge’ome’trie des Espaces de Riemann. Gauthiers, Paris (1946)
Chen, B.Y., Tazawa, Y.: Slant submanifolds in complex Euclidean spaces. Tokyo J. Math. 14, 101–120 (1991)
Chen, B.Y.: Slant immersions. Bull. Austral. Math. Soc. 41, 135–147 (1990)
Chen, B.Y.: Geometry of Slant Submanifolds. Katholieke Universiteit, Leuven (1990)
Chen, B.Y., Tazawa, Y.: Slant surfaces with codimension 2. Ann. Fac. Sci. Toulouse Math. 11, 29–43 (1990)
Chen, B.Y.: Geometry of warped product \(CR\) -submanifolds in Kaehler manifolds I. Monatsh. Math. 133, 177–195 (2001)
Chen, B.Y.: Geometry of warped product \(CR\)-submanifolds in Kaehler manifolds II. Monatsh. Math. 134, 103–119 (2001)
Chen, B.Y., Garay, O.J.: Pointwise slant submanifolds in almost Hermitian manifolds. Turkish. J. Math. 35, 1–11 (2011)
Duggal, K.L., Bejancu, A.: Lightlike Submanifolds of Semi-Riemannian Manifolds and Applications. Kluwer Academic Publishers (1996)
Duggal, K.L., Jin, D.H.: Totally umbilical lightlike submanifolds. Kodai Math. J. 26, 49–68 (2003)
Duggal, K.L., Sahin, B.: Screen Cauchy Riemann lightlike submanifolds. Acta Math. Hungar. 106(1–2), 137–165 (2005)
Duggal, K.L., Sahin, B.: Differential Geometry of Lightlike Submanifolds. Birkhauser Verlag AG, Berlin (2010)
Etayo, F.: On quasi-slant submanifolds of an almost Hermitian manifold. Publ. Math. Debrecen. 53, 217–223 (1998)
Fritelli, S., Kamran, N., Kozamer, C., Newman, E.T.: Null surfaces and contact geometry. J. Hyperbolic Differ. Equ. 2(2), 481–496 (2005)
Graves, L., Nomizu, K.: On sectional curvature of indefinite metric I. Math. Ann. 232, 267–272 (1978)
Gulbahar, M., Kilic, E., Celik, S.S.: Special proper pointwise slant surfaces of a locally product Riemannian manifold. Turkish. J. Math. 39, 884–899 (2015)
Gupta, G., Sachdeva, R., Kumar, R., Nagaich, R.K.: Pointwise slant lightlike submanifolds of indefinite Kaehler manifolds. Mediterr. J. Math. 15(3), 1–17 (2018)
Hawking, S.W., Ellis, G.F.R.: The Large Scale Structure of Spacetime. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1972)
Haider, S. M. K., Advin, Thakur, M.: Hemi-slant lightlike submanifolds of indefinite Kaehler manifolds. J. Adv. Res. Dyn. Control Syst. 4, 10–22 (2012)
Lee, J.W., Sahin, B.: Pointwise slant submersions. Bull. Korean Math. Soc. 51, 1115–1126 (2014)
Leung, D.S., Nomizu, K.: The axiom of spheres in Riemannian geometry. J. Differential Geom. 5, 487–489 (1971)
Lotta, A.: Slant submanifolds in contact geometry. Bull. Math. Soc. Roumanie. 39, 183–198 (1996)
Maclane, S.: Geometrical Mechanics II, Lecture Notes. University of Chicago, USA (1968)
Maeda, S., Ohnita, Y., Udagawa, S.: On slant immersions into Kaehler manifolds. Kodai Math. J. 16, 205–219 (1993)
Matsumoto, K., Mihai, I., Tazawa, Y.: Ricci tensor of slant submanifolds in complex space forms. Kodai Math. J. 26, 85–94 (2003)
Nazaikinskii, V.E., Shatalov, V.E., Sternin, B.Y.: Contact Geometry and Linear Differential Equations. De Gruyter Expositions in Mathematics. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin (1992)
Sachdeva, R., Kumar, R., Bhatia, S.S.: Totally umbilical hemi-slant lightlike submanifolds. New York J. Math. 21, 191–203 (2015)
Sachdeva, R., Kumar, R., Bhatia, S.S.: Totally umbilical slant lightlike submanifolds of indefinite Kaehler manifolds. Kyungpook Math. J. 57, 503–516 (2017)
Sachdeva, R., Kumar, R., Bhatia, S.S.: The axioms of indefinite hemi-slant planes and spheres. Lobachevskii J. Math. 38, 125–130 (2017)
Sahin, B.: Transversal lightlike submanifolds of indefinite Kaehler manifolds. An. Univ. Vest Timiş. Ser. Mat.-Inform. 44, 119–145 (2006)
Sahin, B.: Slant submanifolds of an almost product Riemannian manifold. J. Korean Math. Soc. 43(4), 717–732 (2006)
Sahin, B.: Slant lightlike submanifolds of indefinite Hermitian manifolds. Balkan J. Geom. Appl. 13, 107–119 (2008)
Sahin, B.: Warped product submanifolds of Kaehler manifolds with a slant factor. Ann. Polon. Math. 95, 207–226 (2009)
Sahin, B.: Every totally umbilical proper slant submanifolds of a Kaehler manifold is totally geodesic. Result Math. 54, 167–172 (2009)
Shukla, S.S., Yadav, A.: Semi-slant lightlike submanifolds of indefinite Kaehler manifolds. Rev. Un. Mat. Argentina 56(2), 21–37 (2015)
Shukla, S.S., Yadav, A.: Radical transversal screen semi-slant lightlike submanifolds of indefinite Kaehler manifolds. Mat. Vesnik 68(2), 119–129 (2016)
Shukla, S.S., Yadav, A.: Screen pseudo-slant lightlike submanifolds of indefinite Kaehler manifolds. Novi Sad J. Math. 46(1), 147–158 (2016)
Shukla, S.S., Yadav, A.: Radical transversal screen pseudo-slant lightlike submanifolds of indefinite Kaehler manifolds. SUT J. Math. 51(1), 31–47 (2015)
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to express their sincere gratitude to the referees for their valuable suggestions, which definitely improved our manuscript.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Sachdeva, R., Gupta, G., Rani, R., Kumar, R., Yadav, A. (2022). Slant Lightlike Submanifolds of Indefinite Kaehler Manifolds and Their Warped Product Manifolds. In: Chen, BY., Shahid, M.H., Al-Solamy, F. (eds) Complex Geometry of Slant Submanifolds. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0021-0_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0021-0_12
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-16-0020-3
Online ISBN: 978-981-16-0021-0
eBook Packages: Mathematics and StatisticsMathematics and Statistics (R0)