Skip to main content

Study of Geosynthetic Reinforced Retaining Wall under Various Loading

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Ground Improvement Techniques

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering ((LNCE,volume 118))

Abstract

Reinforcement in the soil can be used to enhance the behavior of retaining walls under seismic loading in terms of improved overall stability of the structure. Mechanically Stabilized Earth (MSE) retaining walls, referred to as “segmental” retaining walls owing to their use of segmental blocks as facing elements for reinforcement, have been extensively used in recent years as permanent retaining structures. Nevertheless, in case of high retaining wall, tiered walls are preferred over a single height retaining wall due to their cost-effectiveness and more stability than conventional MSE walls. However, the behavior of tiered MSE retaining wall is not yet studied thoroughly. In the present paper, an attempt has been made to examine the behavior of tiered MSE walls having a height of 12 m under static and seismic loading using the numerical analysis. The present paper compares the stability of tiered MSE walls with a conventional MSE wall in terms of factor of safety (FOS) and possible mode of failure. This study discusses the effect of the length of geogrid in multiple layers on the stability of the reinforced retaining wall due to various seismic excitation levels and also investigates the generated failure modes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Chauhan VB, Dasaka SM (2016) Behaviour of rigid retaining wall with relief shelves with cohesive backfill. In: 5th international conference on forensic geotechnical engineering, Bangalore, India, pp. 350–357

    Google Scholar 

  2. Chauhan VB, Dasaka SM (2018) Performance of a rigid retaining wall with relief shelves. J Perform Constr Facil 32(3):04018021. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CF.1943-5509.0001161

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Chauhan VB, Khan R, Dasaka SM (2019) Reduction of surcharge induced earth pressure on rigid non-yielding retaining wall using relief shelves, In: Anirudhan IV, Maji V (eds) Geotechnical applications. Lecture notes in civil engineering, vol 13. Springer, Singapore, pp. 209–217. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0368-5_23

  4. Han J (2015) Principles and practice of ground improvement. Wiley, New Jersey

    Google Scholar 

  5. Ojha R, Chauhan VB (2019) Performance of geosynthetic reinforced segmental retaining wall. In: Shehata H, Brandl H, Boussida M, Sorour T (eds) Sustainable thoughts in ground improvement and soil stability GeoMEast. Sustainable civil infrastructures. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34184-8

  6. Tiered walls, VERSA-LOK standard design & installation guidelines. http://www.versa-lok.com

  7. Liu H, Yang G, Ling HI (2014) Seismic response of multi-tiered reinforced soil retaining walls. Soil Dyn Earthq Eng 61–62:1–12

    Google Scholar 

  8. Liu H (2016) Comparing the seismic responses of single and multi-tiered geosynthetic reinforced soil walls. In: Geo-frontiers congress 2011, Dallas, Texas, United State, 13–16 March 2011. https://doi.org/10.1061/41165(397)356

  9. Ling HI, Leshchinsky D, Mohri Y, Wang JP (2012) Earthquake response of reinforced segmental retaining walls backfilled with substantial percentage of fines. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng 934–944. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)GT.1943-5606.0000669

  10. Richardson GN, Lee KL (1975) Seismic design of reinforced earth walls. ASCE J Geotech Eng Div 101(2):167–188

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Bathurst RJ, Hatemi J, Alfaro MC (2002) Geosynthetic reinforced soil walls and slopes: seismic aspects, In: Shukla SK (ed) Geosynthetic and their application. Thomas Telford, pp 327–392

    Google Scholar 

  12. FHWA (2009) Influence of soil reinforcement on horizontal displacement of MSE wall. Design and construction guidelines of mechanically stabilized earth walls and reinforced soil slopes

    Google Scholar 

  13. Holtz RD (1995) FHWA, geosynthetic design and construction guidelines. Federal Highway Administration Publication No. FHWA-HI-95-038

    Google Scholar 

  14. OptumG2 (2017) Optum Computational Engineering. Copenhagen NV, Denmark

    Google Scholar 

  15. Federal Highway Administration Publication No. FHWA-NHI-10-024, vol I. US Department of Transportation, Washington, DC, USA (2009)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Vinay Bhushan Chauhan .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Ojha, R., Srivastava, A., Chauhan, V.B. (2021). Study of Geosynthetic Reinforced Retaining Wall under Various Loading. In: Sitharam, T.G., Parthasarathy, C.R., Kolathayar, S. (eds) Ground Improvement Techniques. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 118. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9988-0_31

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9988-0_31

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-15-9987-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-9988-0

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics