Abstract
The development of the analytic second derivatives of the energy with respect to nuclear coordinates for the fragment molecular orbital method is reviewed, and a summary of equations is provided for Hartree–Fock and density functional theory (DFT). The second derivatives are developed for unrestricted DFT. The accuracy of frequencies, IR intensities, Raman activities, and free energies is evaluated in comparison to unfragmented results.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Deglmann P, Furche F, Ahlrichs R (2002) An efficient implementation of second analytical derivatives for density functional methods. Chem Phys Lett 362:511–518
Alexeev Y, Schmidt MW, Windus TL, Gordon MS (2007) A parallel distributed data CPHF algorithm for analytic Hessians. J Comput Chem 28:1685–1694
Pulay P (1969) Ab initio calculation of force constants and equilibrium geometries in polyatomic molecules. Mol Phys 17:197–204
Gordon MS, Fedorov DG, Pruitt SR, Slipchenko LV (2012) Fragmentation methods: a route to accurate calculations on large systems. Chem Rev 112:632–672
Sakai S, Morita S (2005) Ab initio integrated multi-center molecular orbitals method for large cluster systems: Total energy and normal vibration. J Phys Chem A 109:8424–8429
Rahalkar AP, Ganesh V, Gadre SR (2008) Enabling ab initio hessian and frequency calculations of large molecules. J Chem Phys 129:234101
Jose KVJ, Raghavachari K (2015) Evaluation of energy gradients and infrared vibrational spectra through molecules-in-molecules fragment-based approach. J Chem Theory Comput 11(3):950–961
Hua W, Fang T, Li W, Yu JG, Li S (2008) Geometry optimizations and vibrational spectra of large molecules from a generalized energy-based fragmentation approach. J Phys Chem A 112(43):10864–10872
Collins MA (2014) Molecular forces, geometries, and frequencies by systematic molecular fragmentation including embedded charges. J Chem Phys 141:094108
Liu J, Zhang JZH, He X (2016) Fragment quantum chemical approach to geometry optimization and vibrational spectrum calculation of proteins. Phys Chem Chem Phys 18:1864–1875
Cui Q, Karplus M (2000) Molecular properties from combined qm/mm methods. I. Analytical second derivative and vibrational calculations. J Chem Phys 112:1133
Li H, Jensen JH (2002) Partial Hessian vibrational analysis: the localization of the molecular vibrational energy and entropy. Theor Chem Acc 107:211–219
Jensen JH, Li H, Robertson AD, Molina PA (2005) Prediction and rationalization of protein pKa values using QM and QM/MM methods. J Phys Chem A 109:6634–6643
Ghysels A, Woodcock HL III, Larkin JD, Miller BT, Shao Y, Kong J, Neck DV, Speybroeck VV, Waroquier M, Brooks BR (2011) Efficient calculation of QM/MM frequencies with the mobile block Hessian. J Chem Theory Comput 7:496–514
Hafner J, Zheng W (2009) Approximate normal mode analysis based on vibrational subsystem analysis with high accuracy and efficiency. J Chem Phys 130:194111
Ghysels A, Speybroeck VV, Pauwels E, Catak S, Brooks BR, Neck DV, Waroquier M (2010) Comparative study of various normal mode analysis techniques based on partial Hessians. J Comput Chem 31:994–1007
Kitaura K, Ikeo E, Asada T, Nakano T, Uebayasi M (1999) Fragment molecular orbital method: an approximate computational method for large molecules. Chem Phys Lett 313:701–706
Fedorov DG, Kitaura K (2007) Extending the power of quantum chemistry to large systems with the fragment molecular orbital method. J Phys Chem A 111:6904–6914
Fedorov DG, Nagata T, Kitaura K (2012) Exploring chemistry with the fragment molecular orbital method. Phys Chem Chem Phys 14:7562–7577
Tanaka S, Mochizuki Y, Komeiji Y, Okiyama Y, Fukuzawa K (2014) Electron-correlated fragment-molecular-orbital calculations for biomolecular and nano systems. Phys Chem Chem Phys 16:10310–10344
Fedorov DG (2017) The fragment molecular orbital method: theoretical development, implementation in gamess, and applications. CMS WIREs 7:e1322
Fedorov DG, Asada N, Nakanishi I, Kitaura K (2014) The use of many-body expansions and geometry optimizations in fragment-based methods. Acc Chem Res 47:2846–2856
Schmidt MW, Baldridge KK, Boatz JA, Elbert ST, Gordon MS, Jensen JJ, Koseki S, Matsunaga N, Nguyen KA, Su S, Windus TL, Dupuis M, Montgomery JA (1993) General atomic and molecular electronic structure system. J Comput Chem 14:1347–1363
Nakata H, Nagata T, Fedorov DG, Yokojima S, Kitaura K, Nakamura S (2013) Analytic second derivatives of the energy in the fragment molecular orbital method. J Chem Phys 138:164103
Green MC, Nakata H, Fedorov DG, Slipchenko LV (2016) Radical damage in lipids investigated with the fragment molecular orbital method. Chem Phys Lett 651:56–61
Nakata H, Fedorov DG, Yokojima S, Kitaura K, Nakamura S (2014) Efficient vibrational analysis for unrestricted Hartree-Fock based on the fragment molecular orbital method. Chem Phys Lett 603:67–74
Nakata H, Fedorov DG, Zahariev F, Schmidt MW, Kitaura K, Gordon MS, Nakamura S (2015) Analytic second derivative of the energy for density functional theory based on the three-body fragment molecular orbital method. J Chem Phys 142:124101
Nishimoto Y, Fedorov DG, Irle S (2014) Density-functional tight-binding combined with the fragment molecular orbital method. J Chem Theory Comput 10:4801–4812
Nishimoto Y, Nakata H, Fedorov DG, Irle S (2015) Large-scale quantum-mechanical molecular dynamics simulations using density-functional tight-binding combined with the fragment molecular orbital method. J Phys Chem Lett 6:5034–5039
Nakata H, Nishimoto Y, Fedorov DG (2016) Analytic second derivative of the energy for density-functional tight-binding combined with the fragment molecular orbital method. J Chem Phys 145:044113
Nishimoto Y, Fedorov DG (2017) Three-body expansion of the fragment molecular orbital method combined with density-functional tight-binding. J Comput Chem 38:406–418
Nakano T, Kaminuma T, Sato T, Fukuzawa K, Akiyama Y, Uebayasi M, Kitaura K (2002) Fragment molecular orbital method: use of approximate electrostatic potential. Chem Phys Lett 351:475–480
Nagata T, Fedorov DG, Kitaura K (2010) Importance of the hybrid orbital operator derivative term for the energy gradient in the fragment molecular orbital method. Chem Phys Lett 492:302–308
Nakano T, Kaminuma T, Sato T, Akiyama Y, Uebayasi M, Kitaura K (2000) Fragment molecular orbital method: application to polypeptides. Chem Phys Lett 318:614–618
Fedorov DG, Jensen JH, Deka RC, Kitaura K (2008) Covalent bond fragmentation suitable to describe solids in the fragment molecular orbital method. J Phys Chem A 112:11808–11816
Nishimoto Y, Fedorov DG (2018) Adaptive frozen orbital treatment for the fragment molecular orbital method combined with density-functional tight-binding. J Chem Phys 148:064115
Yamaguchi Y, Schaefer HF III, Osamura Y, Goddard J (1994) A new dimension to quantum chemistry: analytical derivative methods in ab initio molecular electronic structure theory. Oxford University Press, New York
Nagata T, Brorsen K, Fedorov DG, Kitaura K, Gordon MS (2011) Fully analytic energy gradient in the fragment molecular orbital method. J Chem Phys 134:124115
Nagata T, Fedorov DG, Kitaura K (2009) Derivatives of the approximated electrostatic potentials in the fragment molecular orbital method. Chem Phys Lett 475:124–131
Nagata T, Fedorov DG, Kitaura K (2012) Analytic gradient for the embedding potential with approximations in the fragment molecular orbital method. Chem Phys Lett 544:87–93
Nakata H, Fedorov DG (2018) Analytic second derivatives for the efficient electrostatic embedding in the fragment molecular orbital method. J Comput Chem 39:2039–2050
Fedorov DG, Alexeev Y, Kitaura K (2011) Geometry optimization of the active site of a large system with the fragment molecular orbital method. J Phys Chem Lett 2:282–288
Fedorov DG, Ishida T, Kitaura K (2005) Multilayer formulation of the fragment molecular orbital method (FMO). J Phys Chem A 109:2638–2646
Aikens CM, Webb SP, Bell RL, Fletcher GD, Schmidt MW, Gordon MS (2003) A derivation of the frozen-orbital unrestricted open-shell and restricted closed-shell second-order perturbation theory analytic gradient expressions. Theor Chem Acc 110:233–253
Handy NC, Schaefer HF III (1984) On the evaluation of analytic energy derivatives for correlated wave functions. J Chem Phys 81:5031–5033
Nagata T, Fedorov DG, Ishimura K, Kitaura K (2011) Analytic energy gradient for second-order Møller-Plesset perturbation theory based on the fragment molecular orbital method. J Chem Phys 135:044110
Fedorov DG, Kitaura K (2004) The importance of three-body terms in the fragment molecular orbital method. J Chem Phys 120:6832–6840
Fedorov DG, Kitaura K (2004) On the accuracy of the 3-body fragment molecular orbital method (FMO) applied to density functional theory. Chem Phys Lett 389:129–134
Nakata H, Fedorov DG, Nagata T, Yokojima S, Ogata K, Kitaura K, Nakamura S (2012) Unrestricted Hartree-Fock based on the fragment molecular orbital method: energy and its analytic gradient. J Chem Phys 137:044110
Komornicki A, McIver JW (1979) An efficient abinitio method for computing infrared and Raman intensities: application to ethylene. J Chem Phys 70(4):2014–2016
Bacskay GB, Saebø S, Taylor PR (1984) On the calculation of dipole moment and polarizability derivatives by the analytical energy gradient method: application to the formaldehyde molecule. Chem Phys 90:215–224
Nakata H, Fedorov DG, Yokojima S, Kitaura K, Nakamura S (2014) Simulations of Raman spectra using the fragment molecular orbital method. J Chem Theory Comput 10(9):3689–3698
Jacob CR, Luber S, Reiher M (2009) Analysis of secondary structure effects on the IR and Raman spectra of polypeptides in terms of localized vibrations. J Phys Chem B 113(18):6558–6573
Weymuth T, Jacob CR, Reiher M (2010) A local-mode model for understanding the dependence of the extended amide III vibrations on protein secondary structure. J Phys Chem B 114:10649–10660
Weymuth T, Haag MP, Kiewisch K, Luber S, Schenk S, Jacob CR, Herrmann C, Neugebauer J, Reiher M (2012) Movipac: vibrational spectroscopy with a robust meta-program for massively parallel standard and inverse calculations. J Comput Chem 33:2186–2198
Nakata H, Fedorov DG, Nagata T, Kitaura K, Nakamura S (2015) Simulations of chemical reactions with the frozen domain formulation of the fragment molecular orbital method. J Chem Theory Comput 11:3053–3064
Albery WJ, Knowles JR (1976) Free-energy profile for the reaction catalyzed by triosephosphate isomerase. Biochemistry 15:5627–5631
Zhang Y, Liu H, Yang W (2000) Free energy calculation on enzyme reactions with an efficient iterative procedure to determine minimum energy paths on a combined ab initio QM/MM potential energy surface. J Chem Phys 112:3483–3492
Ishida T, Fedorov DG, Kitaura K (2006) All electron quantum chemical calculation of the entire enzyme system confirms a collective catalytic device in the chorismate mutase reaction. J Phys Chem B 110:1457–1463
Ito M, Brinck T (2014) Novel approach for identifying key residues in enzymatic reactions: proton abstraction in ketosterbid isomerase. J Phys Chem B 118:13050–13058
Jensen JH, Willemos M, Winther JR, De Vico L (2014) In silico prediction of mutant HIV-1 proteases cleaving a target sequence. PLoS ONE 9:e95833
Fedorov DG, Kitaura K (2007) Pair interaction energy decomposition analysis. J Comput Chem 28:222–237
Ahmed Z, Beta IA, Mikhonin AV, Asher SA (2005) UV resonance Raman thermal unfolding study of Trp-cage shows that it is not a simple two-state miniprotein. J Am Chem Soc 127:10943–10950
Scott AP, Radom L (1996) Harmonic vibrational frequencies: an evaluation of Hartree-Fock, Møller-Plesset, quadratic configuration interaction, density functional theory, and semiempirical scale factors. J Phys Chem 100:16502–16513
Grimme S, Antony J, Ehrlich S, Krieg H (2010) A consistent and accurate ab initio parametrization of density functional dispersion correction (DFT-D) for the 94 elements H-Pu. J Chem Phys 132:154104
Acknowledgements
This research used the computational resources of the Supercomputer system ITO in R.I.I.T at Kyushu University as a national joint-usage/research center.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Nakata, H., Fedorov, D.G. (2021). Development of the Analytic Second Derivatives for the Fragment Molecular Orbital Method. In: Mochizuki, Y., Tanaka, S., Fukuzawa, K. (eds) Recent Advances of the Fragment Molecular Orbital Method. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9235-5_22
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9235-5_22
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-9234-8
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-9235-5
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials ScienceChemistry and Material Science (R0)