Skip to main content

Design of Land Leveller Height Measuring Physiological and Psychophysical Parameters

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Ergonomics for Improved Productivity

Part of the book series: Design Science and Innovation ((DSI))

  • 808 Accesses

Abstract

Nowadays, the leveling operation is carried out by tractor-driven equipment. However, in developing countries like India, there are many farmers who level their lands by traditionally designed leveller (local name paata). Also in hilly regions or where the space is limited, leveling by tractor is quite uncommon, and land leveller is a better alternative. Therefore, in this study, an attempt has been made to present an ergonomic design of the land leveller while considering physiological and psychophysical parameters viz heart rate, overall discomfort score, and body part discomfort score (BPDS). Ergonomic design of land leveller aims to minimize these discomfort scores while ensuring the safe range of heart rate of workers. This land leveller help in improving the working capacity and efficiency of the workers and therefore they can work for longer duration with lesser fatigue. A field setup is selected near the Industrial Kinesiology laboratory of University Department, to carry out experimental work to find out the optimum handle height of leveller. Heart rate data is collected at four different handle heights using BioHarness Telemetry System. Psychophysical data are recorded using Corlett and Bishop technique (1976). On the basis of the results of experiments and the anthropometric data of local workers, a handle height of 92 cm is recommended for land leveller.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Anand, Y.K., Srivastava, S., Srivastava, K.: Risk of occupational health hazard: Assessment using CDSwFR and minimization using EMOwJCS. Work 51(3), 621–632 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Srivastava, S., Anand, Y. K.: An intelligent system to address occupational health of workers exposed to high risk jobs. In: Proceedings of IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation, pp. 1977–1983. IEEE, Brisbane (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Anand, Y.K., Srivastava, S., Srivastava, K.: Hybrid meta-heuristic based occupational health management system for Indian workers exposed to risk of heat stress. In: Trzcielinski, S., Karwowski, W. (eds.) Advances in Ergonomics in Manufacturing, pp. 110–120. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis, Boca Raton, FL (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Anand, Y.K., Srivastava, S., Srivastava, K.: An integrated ANN-EMO approach to reduce the risk of occupational health hazards. J. Artif. Intell. Soft Comput. Res. 2(2), 77–95 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Srivastava, S., Anand, Y. K., Soamidas, V.: Reducing the risk of heat stress using artificial neural networks-based job combination approach. In: Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management, pp. 542–546. IEEM, Macau (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Anand, Y.K., Srivastava, S., Srivastava, K.: Optimizing the risk of occupational health hazard in a multi objective decision environment using NSGA-II. In: Deb, K., et al. (eds.) Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pp. 476–484. Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Singh, G.K., Srivastava, S.: Grip strength of occupational workers in relation to carpal tunnel syndrome and individual factors. Int. J. Occup. Safety Ergon. (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Agrawal, KN., Singh, R.K. P., Satapathy, K.K.: Anthropometric considerations for farm tools/machinery design for tribal workers of North Eastern India. Agric. Eng. Int. CIGR E J. (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Dewangan, K.N., Owary, C., Datta, R.K.: Anthropometry of male agricultural workers of north-eastern India and its use in design of agricultural tools and equipment. Int. J. Ind. Ergon. 40, 560–573 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Dewangan, K.N., Owary, C., Datta, R.K.: Anthropometric data of female farm workers from north eastern India and design of hand tools of the hilly region. Int. J. Ind. Ergon. 38, 90–100 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Kumar, A., Mohan, D., Patel, R., Varghese, M.: Development of grain threshers based on ergonomic design criteria. Appl. Ergon. 33, 503–508 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. More, S.H., Vyavahare, R.T.: Anthropometric and grip strength data of agricultural workers for marathwada region of Maharashtra (India). Int. J. Appl. Eng. Technol. 4(2), 148–153 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Vyavahare, R.T., Kallurkar, S.P.: Anthropometry of male agricultural workers of western India for the design of tools and equipment. Int. J. Ind. Ergon. 53, 80–85 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Gite, L.P.: Optimum handle height for animal-drawn mould board plough. Appl. Ergon. 22, 21–28 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Gite, L.P., Yadav, B.G.: Optimum handle height for a push-pull type manually-operated dryland weeder. Ergonomics 33, 1487–1494 (1990)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Singh, P.: Design of Agricultural Implements with Ergonomic Consideration, M.Tech. Dissertation, D.E.I. (Deemed University), Agra (2016)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors are thankful to the Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Deemed University, Dayalbagh, Agra, for providing the facilities in Industrial Kinesiology laboratory. This work is supported by UGC, New Delhi, under Grant F. No. 3-38/2012 (SAP-II) dated 02/10/2012; and by DST, New Delhi, under Grant No. 100/IFD/2563/2012-2017 dated 20/07/2012.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. Srivastava .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Singh, P., Srivastava, S., Thakur, N.S. (2021). Design of Land Leveller Height Measuring Physiological and Psychophysical Parameters. In: Muzammil, M., Khan, A.A., Hasan, F. (eds) Ergonomics for Improved Productivity. Design Science and Innovation. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9054-2_21

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9054-2_21

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-15-9053-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-9054-2

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics