Abstract
Theories and concepts of social innovation are discussed in this chapter. After briefly discussing the evolution of the concept of social innovation, it is shown in the chapter that the concept, although in use since the eighteenth century, gained considerable importance in the academic literature and policymaking from the turn of the twenty-first century largely because of the financial crisis of 2008, and austerity agenda of countries in Europe. This is further corroborated by the review of research studies on social innovation. Important theories influencing social innovation are social action, social and solidarity economy, innovations, social entrepreneurship, social investment and social capital and new public management. An evolutionary perspective to the concept of social innovation is provided to show that the meaning of social innovation constantly expanded over a period of time in response to changing social needs and social relations.
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Notes
- 1.
Research on social innovations covered diverse areas such as urbanisation (Gros-Balthazard and Talandier 2020), corporate sector (Herrera 2015; Mirvis et al. 2016), information infrastructure (Charalabidis et al. 2014; Klievink and Janssen 2014), tourism (Malek and Costa 2014), care services (Casanova et al. 2020), and greater resilience to globalisation from within (Hopeton 2020). There have also been studies analysing the impact of social innovations such as (Courtney and Powell 2020).
- 2.
For this paper, the database of Thomson Reuters ISI Web of Knowledge was used as this is considered reliable scientific database. The paper examined research papers published during the period 1966 to 2014 to identify key topics and debates relating to social innovation (For details see Păunescu 2014).
- 3.
These included profile of authors, contributing universities/institutions, university affiliation according to country, frequency of publication, publication outlets and categories of articles.
- 4.
These include theories and models used, methods employed and topic analysis.
- 5.
These institutions are the Danish Technological Institute, The Young Foundation, The Centre for Social Investment at Heidelberg University, Atlantis Consulting, the Catholic University of Portugal, and Wroclaw Research Centre EIT+.
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Rajasekhar, D. (2020). Concept and Theories of Social Innovation. In: Rajasekhar, D., Manjula, R., Paranjothi, T. (eds) Cooperatives and Social Innovation. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8880-8_2
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