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Principles and Characteristics of NIR Spectroscopy

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Near-Infrared Spectroscopy

Abstract

This chapter describes the principles and characteristics of NIR spectroscopy. It is divided into two subchapters, 2–1. Characteristics and advantages of NIR spectroscopy: In this subchapter some emphasis is put on the versatility of NIR spectroscopy. Some examples of NIR spectra are explained 2–2. Principles of NIR spectroscopy based on quantum mechanics: To understand principles of NIR spectroscopy, principles of IR spectroscopy are described using quantum mechanics first, and then detailed explanation about molecular vibrations-fundamentals, overtones and combinations is given. Anharmonicity is mentioned briefly.

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Correspondence to Yukihiro Ozaki .

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Ozaki, Y., Morisawa, Y. (2021). Principles and Characteristics of NIR Spectroscopy. In: Ozaki, Y., Huck, C., Tsuchikawa, S., Engelsen, S.B. (eds) Near-Infrared Spectroscopy. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8648-4_2

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