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Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1245))

Abstract

Wireless sensor network (WSN) is usually deployed in harsh environments for collecting and delivering the data to the remotely located base station. Due to the recent achievements in WSN, tiny and expensive sensors are used with capability of sensing large information and to propagate over longer distances. In range-based localization algorithms, anchor node whose location is known plays an important role. In order to resolve the challenges of traditional localization algorithms, an anchor-based node localization algorithm is proposed for WSN. The distance between anchor or known node and unknown node is measured by optimizing anchors and creating database of optimized anchors. Using trilateration method unknown nodes are located and are used as new anchors which will reduce localization algorithm’s dependency on anchors. The objective of the proposed work is to maximize the life time of the network by minimizing the energy consumption. From the simulation results, we show that the proposed algorithm increases lifetime of wireless sensor network.

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Correspondence to Basavaraj M. Angadi .

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Angadi, B.M., Kakkasageri, M.S. (2021). Anchor-Based Effective Node Localization Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks. In: Gunjan, V.K., Zurada, J.M. (eds) Proceedings of International Conference on Recent Trends in Machine Learning, IoT, Smart Cities and Applications. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1245. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-7234-0_43

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