Abstract
Low-power two-stage OP-AMP is presented here. The OP-AMP receives 0.9 V supply voltage with variation of 0.8–1 V. Designed OP-AMP was simulated in 16 nm CMOS technology (PTM—Predictive technology models) with variation in supply voltage and temperature. The overall gain of two-stage OP-AMP was found to be greater than 40 dB for 0–80 °C temperature range. The nominal and worst-case power dissipation achieved are 873 nW and 3.3 µW, respectively.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Sansen, W.: Analog CMOS from 5 micrometer to 5 nanometer. In: Digest of Technical Papers—IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference, vol. 58, pp. 22–27 (2015)
Lundager, K., Zeinali, B., Tohidi, M., Madsen, J.K., Moradi, F.: Low power design for future wearable and implantable devices. J. Low Power Electron. Appl. 6(4) (2016)
Dörrer, L., Kuttner, F., Conzatti, F., Torta, P.: Analog circuits in 28 nm and 14 nm FinFET. In: Hybrid ADCs, Smart Sensors for the IoT, and Sub-1V & Advanced Node Analog Circuit Design, pp. 281–295. Springer International Publishing (2018)
Ragheb, A., Journal, H.K.: Ultra-low power OTA based on bias recycling and subthreshold operation with phase margin enhancement. Microelectronics 60, 94–101 (2017)
Omran, H., Alhoshany, A., Alahmadi, H.: A 33fJ/step SAR capacitance-to-digital converter using a chain of inverter-based amplifiers. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I, no. Regular Paper, pp. 64.2, 310–321 (2016)
Flandre, D., Jespers, P., Circuits, F.S.: A gm/ID based methodology for the design of CMOS analog circuits and its application to the synthesis of a silicon-on-insulator micropower OTA. IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits 31(9), 1996 (1996)
Flandre, D., Viviani, A., Eggermont, J.: Improved synthesis of gainboosted regulated-cascode CMOS stages using symbolic analysis and gm/ID methodology. IEEE J. Solid, vol. 32(7), 1006 (1997)
Jespers, P.: The gm/ID methodology, a sizing tool for low-voltage analog CMOS circuits: the semi-empirical and compact model approaches (2009)
Jespers, P., Murmann, B.: Systematic design of analog CMOS circuits (2017)
Krishnan, N.A.M.M., Vasundhara Patel, K.S., Jadhav, M.: Comparative study of gm/ID methodology for low-power applications. In: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol. 545, pp. 949–959 (2019)
Mahattanakul, J., Chutichatuporn, J.: Design procedure for two-stage CMOS opamp with flexible noise-power balancing scheme. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I: Regular Pap. (2005)
Allen, P., Holberg, D.: CMOS analog circuit design (2011)
Kumar, V.: High bandwidth low power operational amplifier design and compensation techniques. Iowa State University, Digital Repository, Ames (2009)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Agarwal, G., Dwivedi, V. (2021). Low-Power Two-Stage OP-AMP in 16 nm. In: Senjyu, T., Mahalle, P.N., Perumal, T., Joshi, A. (eds) Information and Communication Technology for Intelligent Systems. ICTIS 2020. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 195. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-7078-0_62
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-7078-0_62
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-7077-3
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-7078-0
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)