Abstract
The structures nearby mining area are generally subjected to blast-induced ground vibration. Thus, this is imperative to understand the behaviour of such structures through numerical analysis as an experimental study would be expensive and time consuming. Hence, this paper presents a three-dimensional non-linear finite element analysis of a two-storey reinforced concrete (RC) frame structures. Global responses in terms of storey displacements, drifts as well as local responses in terms of stress and strain of concrete at each floor level are extracted and discussed. It is observed from storey drift that there is an excessive deformation of structures and it exceeds the permissible limit. Moreover, through the analysis of strain data, it is observed that the structures already reach its plastic limit zone. Therefore, the structures will collapse due to normal gravity-based design of structures. Blast-resistant design and detailing criteria should be kept in mind when designing such structures in mine regions. In future, efforts will be driven to find out the safe permissible distance of residential structures in mining areas.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Elevli B, Arpaz E (2010) Evaluation of parameters affected on the blast induced ground Vibration by using relation diagram method. Acta Montanistica Slovaca 15(4):261e8
Liang Q, An Y, Zhao L, Li D, Yan L (2011) Comparative study on calculation methods of blasting vibration velocity. Rock Mech Rock Eng 44(1):93e101
Edwards AT, Northwood TD (1960) Experimental studies of the effects of blasting on structures. Engineer 210:538e46
Duvall WI, Fogelson DE (1962) Review of criteria for estimating damage to residences from blasting vibrations. US Bureau of Mines
Chae YS, Design of excavation blasts to prevent damage. Civil Engineering, ASCE 48:77e9
Esteves JM (1978) Control of vibrations caused by blasting. Memoria 409. Lisbon, Portugal: Laboratorio de Engenharia Civil, Ministerio de Habitacao e Obras Publicas
Langefors U, Kihlstrom B (1978) The modern technique of rock blasting. Wiley, p 405
Dowding CH (1985) Blast vibration monitoring and control. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice–Hall
Nicholls HR, Johnson CF, Duvall WI (1971) Blasting vibrations and their effects on structures Bureau of Mines, Bulletin 656, Washington DC
Odello RJ, Origins and implications of underground explosives storage regulations Technical memorandum, No. 51-80-14, Naval facilities engineering command, USA
Gustafsson R (1973) Swedish blasting technique. SPI, Gothenburg, Sweden
Ma G, Hao H, Zho Y (2000) Assessment of structure damage to blasting induced ground motions. Eng Struct 22:1378–1389
IS: 875-1987 (Part II). Code of Practice for design loads (other than earthquake) for building and structures. Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi, India
IS: 456-2000 Plain and Reinforced Concrete - Code of Practice. Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi, India
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Kumar, S., Dutta, S.C., Adhikary, S.D., Hussain, M.A. (2021). Non-linear Dynamic Analysis of Structures on Opencast Backfilled Mine Due to Blast Vibration. In: Dutta, S., Inan, E., Dwivedy, S.K. (eds) Advances in Structural Vibration. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5862-7_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5862-7_9
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-5861-0
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-5862-7
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)