Skip to main content

A Review of the Reliability Techniques Used in the Case of Casting Process Optimization

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of International Conference on Intelligent Manufacturing and Automation

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering ((LNME))

Abstract

Foundry industries nowadays face problems, such as poor quality of the castings produced as well as wrong practices followed, which finally lead to decrease in productivity. Castings with minimum production cost and no defects have emerged as prime requirements in this vital manufacturing industry. This includes improving productivity and reducing cost by minimizing rejections. To achieve these improvements, various process parameters are necessary to be optimized. Simulation of casting process has become an irreplaceable tool in the production of cost-effective and high performance castings. Most of the casting simulation is based on a purely deterministic approach, in which shop floor iterative trial and error methods are replaced with iterations on computer. Optimization in casting process lacks consideration of reliability of casting production process and casting model. Reliability-based design optimization (RBDO) is an approach for the development of components, which aims to minimize the cost, while constraining the probability of failure. This study provides for a review of the casting process optimization through a reliability approach and concludes that the future studies could develop a comparative analysis of reliability with conventional techniques used in casting process optimization.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Sutaria M, Joshi D, Jagdishwar M, Ravi B (2011) Automatic optimization of casting feeders using feed-paths generated by VEM. In: ASME 2011 international mechanical engineering congress and exposition, Volume 3: design and manufacturing, pp 137–146

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ransing RS, Sood MP, Pao WK (2005) Computer implementation of Heuvers’ Circle method for thermal optimisation in castings. Int J Cast Metals Res 18:119–128

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Verma AK, Ajit S, Karanki DR (2010) Reliability and safety engineering, 1st edn. Springer, London. ISBN: 978-1-84996-231-5

    Google Scholar 

  4. Gupta PP, Sharma MK (1993) Reliability and MTTF evaluation of a two duplex-unit standby system with two types of repair. Microelectron Reliab 33(3):291–295

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Ram M (2010) Reliability measures of a three-state complex system: a copula approach. Appl Appl Math Int J 5(10):1483–1492

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Park YK, Yang JM (2011) Maximizing average efficiency of process time for pressure die casting in real foundries. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 53(9–12):889–897

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Kumar A, Ram M (2013) Reliability measures improvement and sensitivity analysis of a coal handling unit for thermal power plant. Int J Eng Trans C Aspects 26(9):1059

    Google Scholar 

  8. Yourui T, Shuyong D, Xujing Y (2014) Reliability modeling and optimization of die-casting existing epistemic uncertainty. Int J Interact Des Manuf (IJIDeM), pp 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12008-014-0239-y

  9. Kumar A, Varshney A, Ram M (2015) Sensitivity analysis for casting process under stochastic modeling. Int J Ind Eng Comput 6(3):419–432

    Google Scholar 

  10. Hardin R, Choi KK, Bechermann C (2015) Reliability-based casting process design optimization. Int J Cast Metals Res 28(3):181–192

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Tai CC, Lin JC (1998) A runner-optimization design study of a die-casting die. J Mater Process Technol 84:1–12

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Tai Ching-Chih (2000) The optimization accuracy control of a die-casting product part. J Mater Process Technol 103:173–188

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Tavakoli R, Davami P (2008) Automatic optimal feeder design in steel casting process. Comput Methods Appl Mech Eng 197:921–932

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Feng H, Chen L, Xie Z, Ding Z, Sun F (2014) Generalized constructal optimization for solidification heat transfer process of slab continuous casting based on heat loss rate. Energy 66:991–998

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Dabade Uday A, Bhedasgaonkar Rahul C (2013) Casting defect analysis using Design of Experiments (DoE) and computer aided casting simulation technique. Procedia CIRP 7:616–621

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Choudhari CM, Narkhede BE, Mahajan SK (2014) Casting design and simulation of cover plate using AutoCAST-X software for defect minimization with experimental validation. In: 3rd International conference on materials processing and characterisation (ICMPC 2014), Procedia Materials Science 6, pp 786–797

    Google Scholar 

  17. Jie Z, Dongqi Z, Pengwei W, Gang W, Feng L, Penglong D (2014) numerical simulation research of investment casting for TiB2/A356 aluminum base composite. Rare Metal Mater Eng 43(1):0047–0051

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Amit Chaudhari .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Chaudhari, A., Vasudevan, H. (2020). A Review of the Reliability Techniques Used in the Case of Casting Process Optimization. In: Vasudevan, H., Kottur, V., Raina, A. (eds) Proceedings of International Conference on Intelligent Manufacturing and Automation. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-4485-9_32

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-4485-9_32

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-15-4484-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-4485-9

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics