Skip to main content

Inference for General MANOVA Based on ANOVA-Type Statistic

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advanced Studies in Classification and Data Science
  • 815 Accesses

Abstract

Inference methods for general multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) are studied. Homoscedasticity and any particular distribution are not assumed in general factorial designs under consideration. In that general framework, the existing methods based on the Wald-type statistic may behave poorly under finite samples, e.g., they are often too liberal under unbalanced designs and skewed distributions. In this paper, the testing procedures and confidence regions based on the ANOVA-type statistic and its standardized version are proposed, which usually perform very satisfactorily in cases where the known tests fail. Different approaches to approximate the null distribution of test statistics are developed. They are based on asymptotic distribution and bootstrap and permutation methods. The consistency of the asymptotic tests under fixed alternatives is proved. In simulation studies, it is shown that some of the new procedures possess good size and power characteristics, and they are competitive to existing procedures.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Anderson, T.W.: An Introduction to Multivariate Statistical Analysis, 3rd edn. Wiley, Hoboken (2003)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Box, G.E.P.: Some theorems on quadratic forms applied in the study of analysis of variance problems, I. Effect of inequality of variance in the one-way classification. Ann. Math. Stat. 25, 290–302 (1954)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Brunner, E., Dette, H., Munk, A.: Box-type approximations in nonparametric factorial designs. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 92, 1494–1502 (1997)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Chen, S.X., Qin, Y.L.: A two-sample test for high-dimensional data with applications to gene-set testing. Ann. Stat. 38, 808–835 (2010)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Chung, E.Y., Romano, J.P.: Exact and asymptotically robust permutation tests. Ann. Stat. 41, 484–507 (2013)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Duchesne, P., Francq, C.: Multivariate hypothesis testing using generalized and {2}-inverses—with applications. Statistics 49, 475–496 (2015)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Janssen, A.: Studentized permutation tests for non-i.i.d. hypotheses and the generalized Behrens–Fisher problem. Stat. Probab. Lett. 36, 9–21 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  • Konietschke, F., Bathke, A.C., Harrar, S.W., Pauly, M.: Parametric and nonparametric bootstrap methods for general MANOVA. J. Multivar. Anal. 140, 291–301 (2015)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Lehmann, E.L., Romano, J.P.: Testing Statistical Hypotheses, 3rd edn. Springer Texts in Statistics. Springer, Berlin (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mathai, A.M., Provost, S.B.: Quadratic Forms in Random Variables. Marcel Dekker, New York (1992)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Pauly, M., Brunner, E., Konietschke, F.: Asymptotic permutation tests in general factorial designs. J. R. Stat. Soc. Ser. B Stat Methodol. 77, 461–473 (2015)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Pauly, M., Ellenberger, D., Brunner, E.: Analysis of high-dimensional one group repeated measures designs. Statistics 49, 1243–1261 (2015)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • R Core Team.: R: A language and environment for statistical computing. In: R foundation for statistical computing. Vienna, Austria (2017). http://www.R-project.org/

  • Smaga, Ł.: Wald-type statistics using {2}-inverses for hypothesis testing in general factorial designs. Stat. Probab. Lett. 107, 215–220 (2015)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Smaga, Ł.: Bootstrap methods for multivariate hypothesis testing. Commun. Stat. Simul. Comput. 46, 7654–7667 (2017a)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Smaga, Ł.: Diagonal and unscaled Wald-type tests in general factorial designs. Electron. J. Stat. 11, 2613–2646 (2017b)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, J. T.: Approximate and asymptotic distributions of chi-squared-type mixtures with applications. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 100, 273–285 (2005)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, J.T.: Analysis of Variance for Functional Data. Chapman & Hall, Boca Raton (2013)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Łukasz Smaga .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Smaga, Ł. (2020). Inference for General MANOVA Based on ANOVA-Type Statistic. In: Imaizumi, T., Okada, A., Miyamoto, S., Sakaori, F., Yamamoto, Y., Vichi, M. (eds) Advanced Studies in Classification and Data Science. Studies in Classification, Data Analysis, and Knowledge Organization. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3311-2_19

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics