Abstract
This paper presents the design of an ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna for Internet of Things (IoT) applications that operate within 5G operating frequencies. One of the IoT-based devices’ architecture is wireless body area networks (WBANs). WBAN allows computer device to communicate with human body signal by trading digital information like electrical conductivity. Fifth generation (5G) is the state-of-the-art generation mobile communication. A higher data speed it offers will improve data communication efficiency in WBAN system. One of the biggest challenges foreseen for the wearable UWB antenna is the antenna bandwidth. The challenge is to warrant a wideband performance throughout the operating frequency, and a trade-off with a high dielectric in proposed substrate is essential. This paper presents design and parametric analysis of an antenna using a typical industry-preferred Rogers material (RO4350B) substrate with wider bandwidth as compared to 5G frequencies, 10.125–10.225 GHz. This paper also exhibits bandwidth improvement with the presence of artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) as a metasurface. A typical UWB patch antenna was initially designed before being integrated with AMC through a parametric analysis. This paper analyzes the frequency, gain, directivity and antenna efficiency before and after optimization. This paper successfully demonstrates a slotted Y-shaped antenna design with coplanar waveguide (CPW) using a Rogers material (RO4350B) as a substrate and the bandwidth improvement by 15.6% with the AMC as a metasurface.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
T.S. Rappaport, et al., Millimeter-wave mobile communications for 5G cellular: it will work! IEEE Access (2013), pp. 335–349
F. Jilani, Q.H. Abbasi, A. Alomainy, Inkjet-printed millimetre-wave PET-based flexible antenna for 5G wireless applications, in 2018 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Workshop Series on 5G Hardware and System Technologies (IMWS-5G), Dublin, Ireland, Aug 2018, pp. 1–3
N.A. Al-Sharee et al., Development of a new approach for high-quality quadrupling frequency optical millimeter-wave signal generation without optical filter. Prog. Electromagn. Res. 134, 189–208 (2013)
R. Del-Rio-Ruiz, J. Lopez-Garde, J. Legarda, Planar textile off-body communication antennas: a survey. Electronics 8(6), 714 (2019)
M.I. Jais, et al., 1.575 GHz dual-polarization textile antenna (DPTA) for GPS application, in 2013 IEEE Symposium on Wireless Technology & Applications (ISWTA), Kuching, Malaysia, Sept 2013, pp. 376–379
I. Adam, M. Abdulmalek, N. Mohd Yasin, H.A. Rahim, Double band microwave rectifier for energy harvesting. Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett. 58(4), 922–927 (2016)
E.A. Mohammad, et al., Dual-band circularly polarized textile antenna with split-ring slot for off-body 4G LTE and WLAN applications. Appl. Phys. A 124(2) (2018)
H.A. Rahim, F. Malek, I. Adam, S. Ahmad, N.B. Hashim, P.S. Hall, Design and simulation of a wearable textile monopole antenna for body centric wireless communications, in PIERS 2012, Moscow, Russia, Aug 2012, pp. 1381–1384
H.A. Rahim, F. Malek, I. Adam, S. Ahmad, N.B. Hashim, P.S. Hall, On-body textile monopole antenna characterisation, in Proceedings of Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS), Moscow, Russia, Aug 2012, pp. 1377–1380
H.A. Rahim, F. Malek, I. Adam, S. Ahmad, N.B. Hashim, P.S. Hall, Effect of different substrates on a textile monopole antenna for body-centric wireless communications, IEEE 2012 Symposium on Wireless Technology and Applications (ISWTA), Bandung, Indonesia, Sept 2012, pp. 245–247
H.A. Rahim, M. Abdulmalek, P.J. Soh, G.A.E. Vandenbosch, Evaluation of a broadband textile monopole antenna performance for subject-specific on-body applications. Appl. Phys. A Mater. Sci. Process. 123(1), 1–6 (2017)
G. Gao, C. Yang, B. Hu, R. Zhang, S. Wang, A wide-bandwidth wearable all-textile PIFA with dual resonance modes for 5 GHz WLAN applications. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 67(6), 4206–4211 (2019)
S. Yan, V. Volskiy, G.A.E. Vandenbosch, Compact dual-band textile PIFA for 433-MHz/2.4-GHz ISM bands. IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett. 16, 2436–2439 (2017)
L.A.Y. Poffelie, P.J. Soh, S. Yan, G.A.E. Vandenbosch, A high-fidelity all-textile UWB antenna with low back radiation for off-body wban applications. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 64(2), 757–760 (2016)
K.N. Paracha, et al., A low profile, dual-band, dual polarized antenna for indoor/outdoor wearable application. IEEE Access, Feb 2019
P.J. Soh, G.A.E. Vandenbosch, F.H. Wee, A. Van Den Bosch, M. Martínez-Vázquez, D. Schreurs, Specific absorption rate (SAR) evaluation of textile antennas. IEEE Antennas Propag. Mag. 57(2), 229–240 (2015)
F. Malek, K.A. Rani, H.A. Rahim, M.H. Omar, Effect of short-term mobile phone base station exposure on cognitive performance, body temperature, heart rate and blood pressure of Malaysians. Sci. Rep. 5, Aug 2015
F. Guichi, M. Challal, Ultra-wideband microstrip patch antenna design using a modified partial ground plane, in 2017 Seminar on Detection Systems Architectures and Technologies (DAT), Algiers, Algeria, pp. 1–6, Feb 2017
I.B. Vendik, A. Rusakov, K. Kanjanasit, J. Hong, D. Filonov, Ultrawideband (UWB) planar antenna with single-, dual-, and triple-band notched characteristic based on electric ring resonator. IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett. 16, 1597–1600 (2017)
B. Mukherjee, et al., Coplanar waveguide fed ultra-wide band printed slot antenna with dual band-notch characteristics, in 2017 8th Annual Industrial Automation and Electromechanical Engineering Conference (IEMECON), Bangkok, pp. 314–317, Aug 2017
Z. Sembiring, M. F.A. Malek, H. Rahim, Low complexity OFDM modulator and demodulator based on discrete Hartley transform, in 2011 Fifth Asia Modelling Symposium, pp. 252–256, May 2011
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Kassim, S. et al. (2020). UWB Antenna with Artificial Magnetic Conductor (AMC) for 5G Applications. In: Saini, H.S., Singh, R.K., Tariq Beg, M., Sahambi, J.S. (eds) Innovations in Electronics and Communication Engineering. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 107. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3172-9_24
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3172-9_24
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-3171-2
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-3172-9
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)