Skip to main content

Neuro-Fuzzy Approach for Reconstruction of 3-D Spine Model Using 2-D Spine Images and Human Anatomy

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Next Generation Computing Technologies on Computational Intelligence (NGCT 2018)

Abstract

The present research paper deals with the reconstruction process of thoracic spine images through 2D thoracic spine x-ray images with the help of Artificial Neural Network and Fuzzy Set Rules. The present work has been carried out in two phases: the Modelling phase and Understanding phase. In the modeling phase, a knowledge-based model has been framed with natural human anatomy spine images collected from different sources. The formation of model has been done after proper selection and extraction of geometric features from natural human anatomy images. The features are based on shape size orientation. In the present paper the main focus has been kept on the extraction of twenty features based on the different orientation of thoracic spine image. A unique innovative approach for feature selection, extraction and mapping are adopted in the present paper for understanding the model, for proper reconstruction of 3D thoracic spine images through thoracic spine X-ray/MRI/CT images. The mapping and classification process has been done using Support Vector Machine. The experimental work has been carried out using Artificial Neural Network and Fuzzy Set Rules.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Gonzalez, R.C., Woods, R.E.: Digital Image Processing, 3rd edn. Pearson Education, London (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Jain, A.K.: Fundamentals of Digital Image Processing. Pearson Education, London (2013)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Long, L.R., Thoma, G.R.: Computer assisted retrieval of biomedical image features from spine x-rays: progress and prospects. Open access. http://archive.nlm.nih.gov/staff/long.php

  4. Wang, S., Summers, R.M.: Machine learning and radiology. Medical Image Analysis 16, 933–951 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Major, D., Hladucvka, J., Schulze, F., Bühler, K.: Automated landmarking and labeling of fully and partially scanned spinal columns in CT images. Med. Image Anal. 17, 1151–1163 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Wade, R., Yang, H., McKenna, C., Faria, R., Gummerson, N., WoolacottL, N.: A systematic review of the clinical effectiveness of EOS 2D/3D X-ray imaging system. Euro Spine J. 22, 296–304 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Yvanl, P., Jean, D., Hubert, L., de Guise, J.: 3D radiographic reconstruction of thoracic facet joints. In: The Proceeding of IEEE-EMBC and CMBEC, vol. 2, pp. 397–408 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Lin, H.: The simplified spine modeling by 3-D Bezier curve based on the orthogonal spinal radiographic images. In: The Proceeding of the 25th Annual International Conference of the IEEE EMBS, pp. 945–946 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Delorme, S., Petit, Y., de Guise, J.A., Labelle, H., Aubin, C.-É., Dansereau, J.: Assessment of the 3-D reconstruction and high-resolution geometrical modeling of the human skeletal trunk from 2-D radiographic images. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 50(8), 989–998 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Novosad, J., Cheriet, F., Petit, Y., Labelle, H.: Three-dimensional (3-D) reconstruction of spine from a single x-ray image and prior vertebra models. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 51(9), 1628–1639 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Lin, H.: Identification of spinal deformity classification with total curvature analysis and artificial neural network. In: The proceedings of the 2005 IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology 27th Annual Conference, pp. 6168–6171 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Benjelloun, M., Mahmoudi, S.: Mobility estimation and analysis in medical x-ray images using corners and faces contours detection. In: The Proceeding of International Machine Vision and Image Processing Conference, pp. 106–115 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Zhang, Y., Wang, M., Song, Z.: Multi-step 3D/2D image registration for image-guided spinal surgery. In: The Proceeding of International Conference on BioMedical Engineering and Informatics, pp. 188–192 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Boisvert, J., Cheriet, F., Pennec, X., Labelle, H., Ayache, N.: Articulated spine models for 3-D reconstruction from partial radiographic data. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 55(11), 2565–2574 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Kadoury, S., Cheriet, F., Labelle, H.: Segmentation of scoliotic spine silhouettes from enhanced biplanar x-rays using prior knowledge bayesian framework. In: The Proceeding of ISBI, pp. 478–481 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Yang, H., Yu, B., Wang, A.: Measurement of cross-sectional area of spinal canal through coordinate axis rotation and projection transformation. In: The Proceeding of Second International Symposium on Knowledge Acquisition and Modeling, pp. 95–97 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Kadoury, S., Cheriet, F., Labelle, H.: Personalized x-ray 3-D reconstruction of the scoliotic spine from hybrid statistical and image-based models. IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging 28(9), 1422–1435 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Qian, X., Tagare, H.D., Fulbright, R.K., Long, R., Antani, S.: Optimal embedding for shape indexing in medical image databases. Med. Image Anal. 14, 243–254 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Punarselvam, E. Suresh, P.: Edge detection of CT scan spine disc image using canny edge detection algorithm based on magnitude and edge length. In: The Proceeding of IEEE, vol.1, pp. 136–140 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Kadoury, S., Labelle, H., Paragios, N.: Automatic inference of articulated spine models in CT images using high-order Markov random fields. Med. Image Anal. 14, 426–437 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Anitha, H., Prabhu, G.K.: Automatic quantification of spinal curvature in scoliotic radiograph using image processing. J. Med. Syst. 36, 1943–1951 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Larhmam, M.A., Mahmoudi, S., Benjelloun, M.: Semi-automatic detection of cervical vertebrae in x-ray images using generalized hough transform. In: The Proceeding of Image Processing Theory, Tools and Applications (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Wu, C.-C., Li, H.-C., Chiang, Y.-H., Lin, J.: Classification of cross-section area of spinal canal on kernel-based support vector machine. In: The Proceeding of IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, pp. 2622–2625 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Zhang, J., et al.: 3-D reconstruction of the spine from biplanar radiographs based on contour matching using the hough transform. IEEE Trans. Biomed. 60(7), 1954–1964 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Cortez, S., Claro, J.C.P., Alves, J.L.: 3D reconstruction of a spinal motion segment from 2D medical images: objective quantification of the geometric accuracy of the FE mesh generation procedure. In: The Proceeding of 3rd Portuguese Meeting in Bioengineering (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Boev, A., Bregovic, R., Damyanov, D., Gotchev, A.: Anti-aliasing filtering of 2D images for multi-view auto-stereoscopic displays. In: The Proceeding of IEEE, vol. 5, pp. 87–97 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Do, C.M., Javid, B.: 3D integral imaging reconstruction of occluded objects using independent component analysis-based K-means clustering. J. Display Technol. 7(6), 251–262 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Saurabh Agrawal .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Agrawal, S., Sisodia, D.S., Nagwani, N.K. (2019). Neuro-Fuzzy Approach for Reconstruction of 3-D Spine Model Using 2-D Spine Images and Human Anatomy. In: Prateek, M., Sharma, D., Tiwari, R., Sharma, R., Kumar, K., Kumar, N. (eds) Next Generation Computing Technologies on Computational Intelligence. NGCT 2018. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 922. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1718-1_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1718-1_9

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-15-1717-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-1718-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics