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Wideband MIMO Antenna with Diverse Polarization and Radiation Pattern for 5G Applications

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International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Smart Communication 2019

Part of the book series: Algorithms for Intelligent Systems ((AIS))

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Abstract

A 2 × 2 MIMO antenna has been designed and studied for the necessities of the 5G applications. Wideband, Polarization Diversity, and Radiation Pattern Diversity are the three important parameters of the proposed work. Proper care has also been taken in reducing the mutual coupling effects in between the antenna elements and improving isolation and this has been achieved without introducing any additional elements into the antenna geometry. Proposed antenna operates in the frequency range of 3.2–6 GHz with a return loss value less than −10 dB, which covers the proposed frequency bands for future 5G communications. Polarization diversity and radiation pattern diversity has been achieved by exciting different antenna elements at a time. The proposed antenna is having both linear and circular polarization characteristics with axial ratio values of 8 and 16 dB, which represents linear polarization, 2.55 dB, and 1.35 dB which represents the circular polarization at the frequencies of 3.5 GHz and 5.3 GHz, respectively. By exciting various antenna elements, antenna coverage can be spread across the entire azimuthal region with an average gain of 3.5 dB across the operating bandwidth.

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Correspondence to E. Kusuma Kumari .

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Sharma, D., Kusuma Kumari, E. (2020). Wideband MIMO Antenna with Diverse Polarization and Radiation Pattern for 5G Applications. In: Singh Tomar, G., Chaudhari, N.S., Barbosa, J.L.V., Aghwariya, M.K. (eds) International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Smart Communication 2019. Algorithms for Intelligent Systems. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0633-8_68

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