Skip to main content

Comprehensive Utilization of Fly Ash

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Industrial Solid Waste Recycling in Western China

Abstract

This chapter introduces the nature, composition, physicochemical properties, and classification of fly ash. It discusses the research status and progress of the comprehensive utilization of fly ash at home and abroad in terms of the applications of fly ash in areas such as building materials, mine filling, industrial wastewater treatment, flue gas desulfurization, and agriculture. In addition, this chapter describes the extraction of high-value components from fly ash.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 159.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Deng K (2011) Integrated Utilizing Technology of Solid Wastes—the Discussion of Industrial Application on How to Use Coal Refuses,Fly Ash,Gangue,FGD and Straw Efficiently. China Resources Comprehensive Utilization (1): 33–42.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Rong AQ (2011) The Impact of Industrial Solid Waste Utilization on Enterprise Development Strategy. Jinrongjingji (20): 23–25.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Yan RS (2014) On the Resource Utilization of Fly Ash. Renewable Resources and Recycling Economy (2): 37–39.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Zhu WX (2016) The Performance and Comprehensive Utilization of Fly Ash. Non-Ferrous Metallurgical Equipment (4): 44–47.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Gao SST, Zhang YF, Wang MJ (2016) Analysis and Countermeasure of Comprehensive Utilization of Fly Ash. Inner Mongolia Science Technology & Economy (18): 87–88, 91.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Wu ZZ (2013) The Study on Reusuing of Fly ash. In: Wu ZZ(ed) Comprehensive narrative of Fly ash, 1st edn. China Building Materials Press, Beijing, pp 12–13.

    Google Scholar 

  7. LIU GY (2010) Discussion on the Present Situation and Development Perspective of Comprehensive Utilization of Fly Ash. SCI-TECH INFORMATION DEVELOPMENT&ECONOMY (19): 167–170.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Sun SJ, Liu XM (2015) Recycling Utilization of Fly Ash in China: Situations,Problems and Countermeasures. Fly Ash Comprehensive Utilization (3): 45–48.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Zhang K (2015) Exploring the Resource Utilization of Solid Waste Fly Ash [J]. Science and Technology (21): 154.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Ren Q (2012) Analysis of Fly Ash Characteristics and Evaluation on Its Recycling Utilization. Dissertation, University of Southwest Jiaotong.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Chen XR, Wang MZ, Xi BD et al (2009) Reclamation of Fly Ash and Recycling Economy. Renewable Resources and Recycling Economy (11): 34–38.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Wang W, Zhou HQ (2007) Harm of Fly-ash to Environment and Its Multipurpose Utilization. Research & Application of Building Materials (5): 4–6.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Wang L (2007) The Study on Reusing of Fly ash. Dissertaation, University of Tianjin.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Wu YF, Yi GY, Liu QR et al (2013) Research on Multiple Uutilization of Fly Ash. Clean Coal Technology (6): 100–104.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Zhang C (2012)Study on Fly Ash and Cinder Used as Cement Admixture and the Influence of Fly Ash Dosage on the Strength of Concrete. Dissertation, Xi`an University of Architecture and Technology.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Yao ZT (2010) The Resource Utilization of Solid Waste Coal Fly Ash. Dissertation, University of Zhejiang.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Li TP, Zhou XZ (2006) Experimental Study on Wet-drain Fly Ash used as Mixing Materials of Cement. Fly Ash Comprehensive Utilization (1): 34–36.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Wang X, Wang YB, Yang LS et al (2013) High-performance High-volume Fly Ash Concrete. Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society (3): 523–527, 532.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Wang XX, Shen XD (2011) Experimental Study on Strength of Light weight Aggregate Concrete with Different Contents of Fly Ash. Bulletin of The Chinese Ceramic Society (1): 69–73, 78.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Zhao QX, Sun W, Miu CW (2009) Effect and Mechanism of Interaction Between Fly Ash Proportion and Water-binder Ratio on the Creep Characteristics of High Performance Concrete. China Civil Engineering Journal (12): 76–82.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Gao FengLing (1991) Economic Benefit of Micro - positive Pressure Pneumatic Ash Conveying. Energy Conservation (10): 29–31.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Wang AQ, Yang NR, Zhong BQ et al (1997) Hydration Kinetics of Fly Ash Cement. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society (2): 4–10.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Qian JS, Fan YR, Ming DH et al (1995) Activating Fly Ash. Journal of Chongqing Jianzhu University (3): 111–117.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Meng ZL, Wang SH, Gong S et al (2000) A Study on Early and 28- day Strength of High- Volume Fly Ash Concrete. Journal of Agricultural University of Hebei (1): 82–84.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Wang PM, Chen ZY, S H (1997) Characteristics of Morphology of the Interface Between Cement Paste and Fly Ash. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society (4): 106–110.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Jiang LH (1998) A Study on the Polymeric Distribution of [SiO4]4− Tetrahedral and fractal Structure in Fly Ash-cement Pastes. Fly Ash Comprehensive Utilization (1): 37–39.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Yu XF, Dong YI (2003) Study on the Anti-crack Ability of Fly Ash Concrete. Concrete (2): 48–49, 63.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Tian Q, Sun W (1997) Study on Frost Resistance of High Performance Cement - based Composites. China Concrete and Cement Products (1): 12–15.

    Google Scholar 

  29. He HZ, Liu J, Yang SJ et al (2000) Experimental Study on Seawater Erosion Resistance of Concrete Mixed with Fly Ash. China Concrete and Cement Products (3): 2, 7–11.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Chi PY, Liang YF, Lu SK (2002) Experimental Study of High Volume High Performance Green Fly Ash Concrete. Coal Ash China (3): 16–18.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Zhang YY (2013)Study on Preparation of Form Glass using Desulfurization Fly Ash and Waste Glass as Raw Material. Dissertation,Dalian Polytechnic University.

    Google Scholar 

  32. You SH, Zheng HA, Fu DS et al (2014) Review on the Preparation of Glass-ceramics from Fly Ash. Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society (11): 2902–2907, 2912.

    Google Scholar 

  33. Sun LL, Qi YC (2012) Research Progress of Foam Glass. Chemical Engineering & Equipment (1): 111–113.

    Google Scholar 

  34. Zhang JB, Wu YS, Zhang X et al (2010) Research Development of Foam Glass Producing Technique. Materials Review (S1): 186–188, 192.

    Google Scholar 

  35. Feng XP(2004) Application of Fly Ash in the Glass Manufacture Industry. Coal Ash China (3): 24–26.

    Google Scholar 

  36. Yu Q, Jiang YY, Wang CY (2009) Foam Glass and Cyclic Utilization of Solid Offal. Materials Review (1): 93–96.

    Google Scholar 

  37. Song Q (2014) The Preparation and Performance Optimization of Fly Foam Glass. Dissertation, Shihezi University.

    Google Scholar 

  38. Xiong L (2008) Preparation of Fly Ash-based Porous Ceramics Material. Central South University.

    Google Scholar 

  39. Zhou Y (2010) Application and Quality Control of Foam Glass in Construction of House Projects. Cities and Towns Construction in Guangxi (5): 108–110.

    Google Scholar 

  40. Li ZY (2011) On factors influencing the quality of foam glass of fly ash and its development tendency. Shan Xi Architecture (19): 106–107.

    Google Scholar 

  41. Liu Y, Xu F, Zhu X (2012) Experiment Study on Fly Ash Foam Glass [J]. China Ceramics (9): 53–55.

    Google Scholar 

  42. Li HT (2014) Experiment and Research on Mechanical Properties of Autoclaved Steel Fiber Fly Ash Brick and Block in Long Age. Dissertation, AnHui University of Science and Technology.

    Google Scholar 

  43. Zhou XY (2002) Study on Mix Proportion and Mechanical Properties of Load - bearing Fly Ash Brick. Zhengzhou University.

    Google Scholar 

  44. Wu H (2010) Current research on the application of the fly ash in the field of building materials. China Building Materials Science & Technology (4): 63–67.

    Google Scholar 

  45. Li CD (2003) Development and Prospect of Fly Ash Brick Making in China. New Wall Materials and Construction (4): 28–31.

    Google Scholar 

  46. Xu CY (2011) Experimental and Theoretical Research on the Mechanics Behavior of Autoclaved Fly Ash Brick Masonry. Dissertation, Dalian University of Technology.

    Google Scholar 

  47. Wei ZY (2014) Experimental study of material properties and brick masonry shrink age of autoclaved fly ash. Dissertation, Shihezi University.

    Google Scholar 

  48. Zhao YK, Wang YH, Li YP et al (2013) Equipment and process of raw material preparation for fired fly ash brick. Brick & Tile (10): 34–36.

    Google Scholar 

  49. Yang CM (2015) Preparation of the Sintered Bricks and Ceramist with Iron Tailings. Nanjing Dissertation, University of Science & Technology.

    Google Scholar 

  50. Hai L, Liang B, Lu G et al (2013) Development of Sintered Brick Made from Coal Gangue and Fly Ash. Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society (7): 1291–1296.

    Google Scholar 

  51. Tang F (2007) Experimental Research on the Basic Mechanical Behavior of Autoclaved Fly Ash-Lime Brick Masonry. Disstation, Hunan Agricultural University.

    Google Scholar 

  52. Li W, Li K, Xu MR et al (2013) Study Status of Fly Ash Block Technology in China. Chongqing Architecture (10): 46–49.

    Google Scholar 

  53. Mao G, Gong TZ, Zhang ZP (2013) The research on the basic performance tests of slag fly ash concrete block. New Building Materials (9): 50–52.

    Google Scholar 

  54. Sang D, Wang AG, Sun DS et al (2016) Manufacturing Sintering-expanded Ceramist from Industrial Solid Wastes. Mater Rev (9): 110–114.

    Google Scholar 

  55. Liu ZS, Huang X, Ma F et al (2012) The Study on Manufacture of Unburned Fly Ash Ceramist with Sludge Applied to BAF. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering (S2): 262–266.

    Google Scholar 

  56. Sun N, Yang SY (2009)The make of the High Performance Ceramisites with Fly Ash and Its Characteristic. Jiangxi Huagong (4): 100–103.

    Google Scholar 

  57. Fan JZ (2007)Production Method and Main Performance of Fly Ash Ceramsite. Block-Brick-Tile (9): 114–117.

    Google Scholar 

  58. Qiu C (2007) Analysis on the variety and application of fly ash ceramsite. Xinjiang Youse Jishu (3): 60, 63.

    Google Scholar 

  59. Zhang XH (2014)Study on Preparation and Properties of Ceramstie with Non-Metallic Minerals. Dissertation, Xinyang Normal University.

    Google Scholar 

  60. Cha JM, Zhang MM, Wang LJ (2005) Research and Application of Biological Ceramsite as Filter in Sewage Treatment. Guangdong Building Materials (1): 8–10.

    Google Scholar 

  61. Liu XM, Jiang JL, Du WG (2012) Preparation of High-strength Bloating Ceramisite from Fly Ash Using Alkali Activation and Its Expansion Mechanism. Non-Metallic Mines (1): 40–42, 46.

    Google Scholar 

  62. Huang X (2012) Study on the Development and Application in BAF of the New Unburned Fly Ash Ceramist. Dissertation, Haerbin Institute of Technology.

    Google Scholar 

  63. Li FQ (2006) Preparation of Unbaked Fly Ash Ceramists and Application Research in Anaerobic Biofilter. Dissertation, Nanchang University.

    Google Scholar 

  64. Zou ZX, Zhang Y, Dong ZB (2007) Experimental Study on Preparation of Non Sintered Ceramist From Fly Ash. Coal Conversion (2): 73–76.

    Google Scholar 

  65. Zhu GZ (2014) Preparation and Properties of Fly Ash/Metakaolin Geopolymer Materials. Dissertation, Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute.

    Google Scholar 

  66. Jia QH (2009) Synthesis and Characterization of Fly Ash Based Na-Geopolymer. Dissertation, China University of Mining & Technology.

    Google Scholar 

  67. Wang HL, Li HH, Yan FY (2005) Preparation of Aluminosilicate Mineral Polymer Materials. Gansu: CN1634795.

    Google Scholar 

  68. Feng D, Tan H, Deventer JS (2004) Ultrasound Enhanced Geopolymerisation. Journal of Materials Science (39): 571–580.

    Google Scholar 

  69. Lu SB, Li X, Liao QL et al (2004) Application Prospect and Environmental Protection of Filling Mining Law. Nonferrous Metals (Mine Section) (1): 2–4.

    Google Scholar 

  70. Lu H, Chen GP (2004) Review and Prospect of the Consolidated Fill Technology of Mines. Express in Formation of Mining Industry (10): 1–2, 6.

    Google Scholar 

  71. Guo AG, Zhang HX (2005) Current Situation and Development of Filling Mining in China. Mine Surveying (1): 52, 60–61.

    Google Scholar 

  72. Yang Z, Hou KP, Qiao DP (2008) Present Application Situation of Current-fill Mining Method and Its Development Trend. Express in Formation of Mining Industry (4): 1–5.

    Google Scholar 

  73. Wang FB (2008) Application of consolidated filling in Mazhuang Iron Mine. China Mine Engineering (5): 23–24, 45.

    Google Scholar 

  74. Zhang HB, Song WD, Xu YX (2010) Study on the Current Problem and Applied Development of Backfill Mining. Gold (1): 23–25.

    Google Scholar 

  75. Zhou RL (2010) Application of Cemented Filling with Classified Tailings in Wuhan Copper Mine. Nonferrous Metals (Mine Section) (3): 1–2, 5.

    Google Scholar 

  76. Zhang MY (2010) Innovation and Development of Mining Technology in Fankou Lead - Zinc Mine. Mining Technology (3): 6–9.

    Google Scholar 

  77. Li Q, Peng Y (2010) Research and Prospect on Mine Filling Technique. Modern Mining (7): 8–13.

    Google Scholar 

  78. Pang B, Cheng K, Wang YK (2015) Present Situation and Prospect of Clay Filling in Mine [J]. Modern Mining (11): 28–30, 33.

    Google Scholar 

  79. Xia CN, Sun XS (2014) Application and Developing Trend of Filled Stopes Method and Filling Technology. Chian Mine Engineering (1): 61–64.

    Google Scholar 

  80. Yang ZQ, Chen DX, Gao Q, et al (2014)Application test of fly ash in underhand drift cut-and roadway Layered cemented filling mining. Journal of Liaoning Technical University (Natural Science) (02): 152–156.

    Google Scholar 

  81. Liu RC, Yang ZQ, Gao Q et al (2015) Study on activation of early strength for slag power adding fly ash as a new cementitious material. Nonferrous Metals (Mining Section) (02): 49–53.

    Google Scholar 

  82. He TS, Wei GQ (2009) Effect of Activators Excited Cement Specimen with Different amount of Fly Ash on Strength. Concrete (5): 62–64.

    Google Scholar 

  83. Yang CB, Zhu CQ, Chen XS (2011) Application of Fly Ash-based Compound Cementation Materials in Total-tailing Filling. Metal Mine (10): 166–168.

    Google Scholar 

  84. Huang Q, Ji WY, Chen DW (2008) Application of Property-modified Fly Ash in Wastewater Treatment. Journal of Shanghai Institute of Technology (1): 71–75.

    Google Scholar 

  85. Han F, Zhang YP, Li M et al (2016) Adsorption Capacity of Thermal Modified Fly Ash for Cr (VI) from Water. Industrial Water Treatment (4): 46–49.

    Google Scholar 

  86. Shi JW, Chen SH, Wang SM et al (2008) Progress of Modification and Application of Coal Fly Ash in Water Treatment. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress (3): 326–334, 347.

    Google Scholar 

  87. Yao J (2012) The Utility of Fly Ash in Water Processing. Northern Environmental (6): 75–77.

    Google Scholar 

  88. Yang LF, Yi F (2012) Research Progresses on Removing Phosphorus From Wastewater by Fly Ash. Science & Technology Vision (30): 356–357.

    Google Scholar 

  89. Zhao ZQ, Shen XL, She XY et al (2013) Modification of Fly Ash and Treatment of Hypersaline Aniline Waste water. Environmental Protection of Chemical Industry (4): 354–357.

    Google Scholar 

  90. Guo FZ, Liu P, Wang X et al (2007) Study on the Application of Fly Ash in Wastewater Treatment. China Resources Comprehensive Utilization (4): 19–20.

    Google Scholar 

  91. Xiang HQ (2006) Application of Property Modified Fly Ash Wastewater Treatment. Paper reported on 2006 Annual Conference of Chinese Society of Particuology Cum Symposium on Particle Technology Across Taiwan Straits, Beijing, August 2006.

    Google Scholar 

  92. Liu H, Yan YX (2008) Enhancement Effect of Low Intensity Ultrasound on Biological Wastewater Treatment System in Low Temperature and Design of Application on Biological Wastewater Treatment. Environment Science (3): 721–725.

    Google Scholar 

  93. Yu XC, Wang ED, Wang WM (2003) Environmental Treatment of Papermaking Wastewater by Modified Fly Ash. Journal of Northeastern University (Natural Science) (8): 814–816.

    Google Scholar 

  94. Zhang HX, Zhao YF (2014) Application of Modified Fly Ash in Water Treatment. Contemporary Chemical Industry (10): 2196–2198, 2202.

    Google Scholar 

  95. Jia XY. Zhang QF (2011) Preparation of PDMDAAC Modified Fly Ash and Its Adsorption Properties for Disperse Blue. Textile Dyeing and Finishing Journal (12): 32–34, 46.

    Google Scholar 

  96. Wang XQ, Zhang QX, Wang LL et al (2012) Experimental study on treatment of dyeing wastewater with CTMAB- modified fly ash. Environmental Protection and Technology (1): 9–12, 16.

    Google Scholar 

  97. Zhang GY (2014) Application Research Progress of Coal Fly Ash in Dyeing and Papermaking Wastewater Treatment. Guangzhou Chemical Industry (14): 43–45.

    Google Scholar 

  98. Wang HL, Zhang Z, Yang M (2014) Study on Application Research Progress of Fly Ash in Papermaking Wastewater Treatment. Hunan Papermaking (2): 34–36.

    Google Scholar 

  99. Wan SX, Hao GZ (2010) Application of Fly Ash in Papermaking Wastewater Treatment. Paper reported on International Conference on Engineering and Business Management, Chengdu, 25 March 2010.

    Google Scholar 

  100. Dai YH (2010) Preparation and Wastewater Biological Treatment Application of Fly Ash Ceramist Filter Material. Dissertation, Harbin Institute of Technology.

    Google Scholar 

  101. Liu YJ, Xiao XJ (2011) Application of Modified Fly Ash in Wastewater Treatment. China Resources Comprehensive Utilization (10): 61–63.

    Google Scholar 

  102. Xue JJ, Zhao XF, You CZ (1993) Application of Fly Ash in Copper-Containing Effluent Treatment. Electroplating & Pollution Control (2): 2, 25–26.

    Google Scholar 

  103. Liu YJ. Li YF, Zhang PZ (2008) Study on the Treatment for Chromium-containing Wastewater by Modified Fly Ash. Industrial Safety and Environmental Protection (6): 7–9.

    Google Scholar 

  104. Ma YR, Fan BS, Zhang QH et al (1993) Fluoride-Containing Wastewater Using Fly Ash. Technology of Water Treatment (6): 53–57.

    Google Scholar 

  105. Wang DZ, Zhou S, Zhao GF (2005) Removal of Fluoride from Wastewater by Adsorption of Modified Fly Ash. Fly Ash Comprehensive Utilization (4): 26–28.

    Google Scholar 

  106. Zhao MK, Yan LX, Wang ZQ (2002)The Study in the Treatment of Waste Water from Oil Production with Powder Coal Ash. Environmental Protection of Oil and Gas Fields (1): 17–19.

    Google Scholar 

  107. Cao SQ, Liu DG, Zhang P et al (2011) Study on Disposing of Organic Experiments Wastewater by the Ways of Oxidation of Fenton Reagent and Fly Ash. Non Metallic Mines (4): 59–61, 65.

    Google Scholar 

  108. Yan CX, Zhou H, Li SX (2000) Decolonization of dye wastewater by fly ash. Environmental Pollution & Control (5): 3–5, 9.

    Google Scholar 

  109. Yu YZ, Shang SX, Yi AJ (2000) Study on Treatment of Papermaking Wastewater with Fly Ash [J]. Fly Ash Comprehensive Utilization (1): 24–25.

    Google Scholar 

  110. Liu XL, Xiang HQ, Gong YK (2005) Research on Removal of Chromaticity in Antibiotic Waste Water by Means of Modified Fly Ash. Fly Ash (3): 3–4.

    Google Scholar 

  111. Zhao JH, Zhao Y, Ma SS et al (2000) Application Prospect of Fly Ash in Flue Gas Desulfurization. Fly Ash Comprehensive Utilization (2): 50–52.

    Google Scholar 

  112. Fan ZY (2008) Experimental Study on Wet Desulfurization of Industrial Wastes. Dissertation, Shandong University.

    Google Scholar 

  113. Wang M (2012) Preparation of Carrier of Flue Gas Desulfurizer from Activated Coal Fly Ash. Dissertation, Shanxi University.

    Google Scholar 

  114. Zhao JL (2011) A Study on Dissolution Mechanism and Desulfurization Performances of Alkaline Industrial Wastes. Dissertation, Shandong University.

    Google Scholar 

  115. Sheng LW, Liu XJ (2015) Study on the Application of Fly Ash in Flue Gas Desulfurization. Resources Economization & Environment Protection (12): 29–30.

    Google Scholar 

  116. Qian L, Hou HB (2005) Summarization on Application of Fly Ash in Flue Gas Desulfurization. Fly Ash Comprehensive Utilization (2): 46–47.

    Google Scholar 

  117. Cheng SY, Zheng ZB, Hao RX et al (1999) The Study of Removing SO2 in Flue Gas by the Coal Ash Water of Power Plant. Journal of Hebei University of Science and Technology (1): 63–65, 75.

    Google Scholar 

  118. Cui TM, Li SE, Zhou XZ (2016) Research Progress on Fly Ash and Its Modification in Flue Gas Desulfurization. Guangzhou Chemical Industry (7): 15–16, 20.

    Google Scholar 

  119. Wei XX, Chu KF, Zhai YB et al (2004) Experimental Study of the Removal of Sulfur Dioxide withModified-Character Ash Fly. Journal of Hunan University (Natural Sciences) (4): 77–80.

    Google Scholar 

  120. Chen HG (2005) Study on Effect of Desulfurization of Calcium-based Sorbent by Adding Fly Ash. Dissertation, North China Electric Power University (Beijing).

    Google Scholar 

  121. Wang HH (2015) A New Approach to Comprehensive Utilization of Fly Ash. Guide of Sci-tech Magazine (2): 148.

    Google Scholar 

  122. Li ZQ (2011) Effect of Appling Slag-Based Silicon Fertilizers on Yield and Quality in Cereal Crops and Its Possible Mechanisms. Dissertation, Shihezi University.

    Google Scholar 

  123. Lu XY, Zhu XY (2005) Present Situation and Developing Prospect of Comprehensive. Journal of Liaoning Technical University (2): 295–298.

    Google Scholar 

  124. Shen JF (2003) Study on Lean Soil Improvement for Planting in Baotou Trial Area, Inner Mongolia, China, by Adding Coal Ash, Reservoir Sediments and Sewage Sludge. Dissertation, China University of Geosciences.

    Google Scholar 

  125. Cui N (2012) The Physicochemical Characters of the Saline Alkali Soil Improved With Fly Ash and the Effect of the Soil on the Physiological. Dissertation, Beijing University of Technology.

    Google Scholar 

  126. He ZM (2011) Research on Sodium Polyacrylate Water-Retainingagent Modified by Bentonite and Fly Ash in Agriculture. Dissertation, Liaoning Technical University.

    Google Scholar 

  127. Zhang JM (1996) A Discussion on a few Problems Related to the Manufacturing of Magnetized Fly-ash Compound Fertilizer. Fly Ash Comprehensive Utilization (2): 9–12.

    Google Scholar 

  128. Wu YJ, Song XW, Liu ZX (2006) The Present Research Situation and Prospect of Silicon Fertilizer. Phosphate & Compound Fertilizer (3): 55–56, 74.

    Google Scholar 

  129. Lou CR, Liu HY, Hua LM et al (2002) Study on Effect of Silicon - calcium Compound Fertilizer and Silicon - Calcium Fertilizer on Soybean. Rain Fed Crops (2): 102–104.

    Google Scholar 

  130. Wu YJ (2005) Research on Preparation and Effectiveness about Silicon Fertilizer from Coal Ash. Dissertation, Shandong University of Science and Technology.

    Google Scholar 

  131. Sun LH, Guo ZY, Kong ZM (2010) Study on Yield Increasing Effect of Fly Ash Magnetized Fertilizer Applied to Xia Sesame in Shajiang Black Soil Region. Modern Agricultural Sciences and Technology (06): 289+294.

    Google Scholar 

  132. Sun HB, Liu ZX, Dong WW (2008) Preparation Organic Multi-Fertilizer Contain Silicon from Ash and Crop Straw. Shandong Chemical Industry (3): 28–30.

    Google Scholar 

  133. Xu H (2012) Research Progress on Production and Application about New Type of Organic Compound Fertilize. Guangzhou Chemical Industry (13): 32–34.

    Google Scholar 

  134. Wang ZF, Feng YJ, Zhang LN (2003) Advances on Studies in Effects of Fine Coal Ash on Agricultural Crops. Journal of Shandong Agricultural University (Natural Science) (1): 152–156.

    Google Scholar 

  135. Wang XL (2006) Preparation Organic Multi-Fertilizer Contain Silicon from Ash and Crop Straw. Dissertation, Shandong University of Science and Technology.

    Google Scholar 

  136. Chen YP (2009) Physical-Chemical Properties and Tillage Suitability in Fly Ash Filling Reclamation Soil. Dissertation, Anhui University of Science and Technology.

    Google Scholar 

  137. Xu LJ, Xu SW, Yan JP et al (2012) Optimum Soil Coverage Thickness of Reclamation Land Filled with Fly Ash. Journal of China Coal Society (S2): 485–488.

    Google Scholar 

  138. Yu QM (2001) The Study on the Technology of the Improvement of the Quality of Fly ash through Floatation of Carbon. Journal of Nanchang University (Engineering & Technology) (3): 82–85, 104.

    Google Scholar 

  139. Zhang CS, Chen XW, Xu FG (2008) Study on Separation, Decarbonization and Production Technology of Fly Ash. Fly Ash Comprehensive Utilization (S1): 56–60.

    Google Scholar 

  140. Xu PJ (2007) The Research and Development of Removing Coal from Fly Ash by Electrical Separation. Dissertation, Xi`an University of Architecture and Technology.

    Google Scholar 

  141. Deng MR, Tao YJ, Tao DP et al (2015) Rotary Triboelectric Separation and Effect Studies of Its Innovative Factors on Decarboniza-tion of fly ash. Journal of China Coal Society (1): 190–195.

    Google Scholar 

  142. Gong WY, Zhang H (2005) Study of the Decarburization Processing for Electrically Classified Fly Ash. Fly Ash (3): 33–36.

    Google Scholar 

  143. Yu FJ, Zhang XX, Duan DY et al (2008) Experimental Study on Decontamination of Pulverized Coal by Friction Electrochemical. Coal Preparation Technology (1): 8–11, 75.

    Google Scholar 

  144. Song YX, Wei CJ (2013) Experimental Study on Removing Unburned Carbon from Coal Fly Ash by Flotation. Coal Preparation Technology (3): 13–16.

    Google Scholar 

  145. Xue FB, Ji YL, Song HP et al (2013) Experimental Study of Flotation of Removal Carbon in Fly Ash. Fly Ash Comprehensive Utilization (4): 14–16, 20.

    Google Scholar 

  146. Zhang ZJ, Pao JG, Chen L (2016) Experimental Research on Characteristics and Decarburization of Dry Discharge Fly Ash from a Power Plant in Tianjin. Safety and Environmental Engineering (3): 62–68.

    Google Scholar 

  147. Wang JL, Huang XY, Liu ZL (2012) Experimental Study on Unburned Carbon Separation by Floatation from Fly Ashes. Journal of Hunan University of Technology (3): 16–19.

    Google Scholar 

  148. Chen X (2012) The Research on Comprehensive Utilization of Fly Ash from a Power Plant of Shuicheng Iron and Steel. Dissertation, Wuhan University of Science and Technology.

    Google Scholar 

  149. He P (2012) Iron Separation Technology from Fly Ash in Power Plants. Value Engineering (26): 19–20.

    Google Scholar 

  150. Lei R, Fu DS, Li GF et al (2013) Research Progress of Fly Ash Comprehensive Utilization. Clean Coal Technology (3): 106–109.

    Google Scholar 

  151. Yuan CH (2009) Study on Characteristics of Coal Fly Ash and Extraction Methods of a Variety of Elements. Guangdong Chemical Industry (11): 101–103.

    Google Scholar 

  152. Tang Y, Chen FL, Iiu AR (2008) Experimental Research on Separating Iron from Fly Ash Produced in Power Plant. Mining Research and Development (6): 47–48.

    Google Scholar 

  153. Zhou QL, Liu WC (1998) Application and Exploration of Fly Ash Iron Removal. Journal of Water Resources and Electric Power Protection (1): 18–19.

    Google Scholar 

  154. Yan Wuchang (2004) Application of Extraction Iron Powder from Fly Ash of Power Plant. Fly Ash Comprehensive Utilization (6): 53–54.

    Google Scholar 

  155. Wu Y, Zhao YC, Mou WN (2007) Technical Study on Iron Removal from Fly Ash Residues by Acid Leaching. Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources (6): 37–39.

    Google Scholar 

  156. Sun SB, Zhang YF, Cui JD et al (2015) Process of Iron Removal from Fly Ash in use of High Value. New Chemical Materials (1): 223–225.

    Google Scholar 

  157. Zhang ZJ (2007) Research on Extraction of Alumina and Other Useful Resources from High Aluminium Fly Ash. Dissertation, Northwest University.

    Google Scholar 

  158. Yang J, Jiang ZQ, Ma HW et al (2014) The Bauxite Resource in China and Advances in the Techniques of Extracting Alumina from High-Alumina Coal Fly Ash. Earth Science Frontiers (5): 313–324.

    Google Scholar 

  159. Hui JB (2015) Fundamental Research on the Extraction of Alumina from High Alumina Coal Fly Ash by Hydrothermal Process. Dissertation, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences.

    Google Scholar 

  160. Zhao HL (2010) Study on Comprehensive Technique of Recycling Gallium and Alumina from Coal Ash. Dissertation, Chang’an Univesity.

    Google Scholar 

  161. Liu YY, Li LS, Wu Y et al (2006) Further Utilization of Fly Ash—Extracting Alumina [J]. Lights Metals (5): 20–23.

    Google Scholar 

  162. Peng YR (2012) Study on Extracting Alumina from Fly Ash. Dissertation, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology.

    Google Scholar 

  163. Chen DF, Yang J, Lin J et al (2004) Progress in Technology of Abstracting Aluminium Oxide from the Fly Ash. Journal of the Chinese Rare Earth Society 22 (Spec Issue): 546–549.

    Google Scholar 

  164. Lang JQ (2010) Research Progress of Extracting Aluminum Oxide from Fly Ash. Liaoning Chemical Industry (5): 509–510, 513.

    Google Scholar 

  165. Chen J, Gao SY, Li SQ et al (2016) Activation of High-alumina Fly Ash. Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society (2): 593–597.

    Google Scholar 

  166. Zhao Z, Sun PMi, Xue B et al (2008) Study on the Influence of Sintering Condition in Alumina Leaching Process in Extracting Alumina from Fly Ash by the Way of Limestone Sinter. Metal Materials and Metallurgy Engineering (2): 16–18.

    Google Scholar 

  167. Yang QC, Ma SH, Xie H et al (2012) Research Progress of Extracting Alumina from High-aluminum Fly Ash. Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources (3): 3–7.

    Google Scholar 

  168. Li LS, Zhai YC, Wu Y et al (2006) Extracting Alumina from Fly Ash by Sulfuric Acid. Lights Metals (12): 9–12.

    Google Scholar 

  169. Liu K (2015) Process Study of Extracting Alumina from Coal Fly Ash Using Sulfuric Acid Roasting Method. Dissertation, University of Science and Technology Beijing.

    Google Scholar 

  170. Feng SS, Chen D, Liu XQ (2010) Progress in the Technology of Extracting Aluminum Oxide from Fly Ash. Guangzhou Chemical Industry (4): 23–24.

    Google Scholar 

  171. Rao SM (2010) Thinking over the Alumina Production Technology with High Aluminium Fly Ash and Its Industrialized Production. Lights Metals (1): 15–19.

    Google Scholar 

  172. Dong H, Zhang WG (2014) Extracting Alumina from Fly Ash by Hydrothermal Activation Method. Global Geology (3): 723–729.

    Google Scholar 

  173. Wang RC (2013) Study on High Value-Added and Green Utilization of Fly Ash. Dissertation, Northeastern University.

    Google Scholar 

  174. Song SJ, Kong DS (2013) Research on Desilicating Process from High Aluminium Fly Ash. Technology & Development of Chemical Industry (6): 3–5.

    Google Scholar 

  175. Du ZC, Li HQ, Bao WJ et al (2011) Reaction Mechanism of Desilification Process of High Aluminum Fly Ash by Alkali Solution. The Chinese Journal of Process Engineering (3): 442–447.

    Google Scholar 

  176. Ban WJ (2012) The Modification and Applied Research on Silica. Dissertation, East China University of Science and Technology.

    Google Scholar 

  177. Wang Y (2015) Preparation and Application of Amorphous Silica from Microsilica. Dissertation, China University of Geosciences (Beijing).

    Google Scholar 

  178. Xu ZF, Zhang MX, Li XY (2009) Extraction of Nano-α-Al2O3 and SiO2 from Fly Ash by Low Temperature Calcination. Non-Metallic Mines (1): 27–30.

    Google Scholar 

  179. Chen YM, Zhao Y, Zhang JM et al (1995) Study on Recovery of Aluminum and Silicon from Fly Ash by Medium Temperature Method. Information on Electric Power (3): 35–38.

    Google Scholar 

  180. Wu GD, Peng K (2005) Application of Microwave-Heating by Alkaline Solution to Leach Silicon and Aluminum from Fly Ash. Modern Scientific Instruments (2):73–75.

    Google Scholar 

  181. Wang P, Li LS (2004) Research on Preparation of Silica White from Fly Ash. China Resources Comprehensive Utilization (7): 25–27.

    Google Scholar 

  182. Wang YG (2010) Discussion on Comprehensive Utilization of Pulverized Coal Ash in Large Power Plant. Electric Power Technology (08): 5–9+24.

    Google Scholar 

  183. Ying JZ (2012) Preparation of Light-weight Heat-resistant Ceramics Using Fly Ash Cenosphere as Raw Materials. Dissertation, Tianjin University.

    Google Scholar 

  184. Wang YG, Chen YH, Liang C (2011) The Characteristics and Comprehensive Utilization of Large-scale Coal-fired Power Plants Fly Ash. Northeast Electric Power Technology (11): 41–45.

    Google Scholar 

  185. Nie YM, Liu SX, Niu BS et al (2010) Research Progress and Developing Prospect of Fly Ash. Concrete (4): 62–65.

    Google Scholar 

  186. Chen XH, Li Y, Gao WL et al (2015) Fly Ash Cenospheres Extraction and Application in Oil Well Cementing. Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society (5): 1320–1324.

    Google Scholar 

  187. Li YQ (2009) Technology Research of Dry Separation on Fly Ash Cenosphere. Dissertation, North China Electric Power University.

    Google Scholar 

  188. Yang JJ, Huang M, Hai Y (2003) Fly Ash Equipment. Foshan Ceramics (4): 39–40.

    Google Scholar 

  189. Bian BX, Kang WZ, Ai SY (1996) Study on the Process of Wet Separation of Fly Ash Hollow Microspheres. Metallic Ore Dressing Abroad (12): 32–35.

    Google Scholar 

  190. Gao FL, Zhou H (1996) Engineering Design of Automatic Extraction of Floating Bead in Fly Ash. Electric Power Environmental Protection (4): 14–19.

    Google Scholar 

  191. Xue RJ, Zhu KY, Wu J et al (2005) The Separation of Micro-Sphere from Fly Ash Obtained From Pingwei Power Station by Water Flotation Process. Journal of Anhui University of Science and Technology (Natural Science) (1): 57–61.

    Google Scholar 

  192. Yu ZW (2006) Development and Application of Floating Bead Collected from Coal Ash. Jilin Electric Power (1): 51–53.

    Google Scholar 

  193. Wang KL (2014)Study on fly Ash Resource Technology Reuse. Dissertation, University of Chang’an.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Fenglan Han .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Han, F., Wu, L. (2019). Comprehensive Utilization of Fly Ash. In: Industrial Solid Waste Recycling in Western China. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-8086-0_5

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics