Skip to main content

Feasibility of Using Paper Industry Sludge Containing Calcium Carbonate in Manufacturing Bricks

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Sustainable Construction Materials and Geotechnical Engineering

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering ((LNCE,volume 35))

  • 653 Accesses

Abstract

Bricks have been regarded as one of the most durable and strongest building materials used throughout history. In this study, an attempt has been made to study the behavior of bricks manufactured using waste material like paper industry waste sludge. The objective of this work is to study the stabilization and solidification of industry sludge and then to study the engineering behavior of brick made from it. This paper presents an experimental investigation performed to check the feasibility of using paper sludge waste to reduce the quantity of clay, as there is a greater shortage of clay in many parts of the world. To begin, XRF characterization of paper sludge has been carried out. The bricks were prepared by paper sludge with varying compositions, with reduced quantity of clay from 10 to 50%. After performing various tests, it has been observed that these waste material bricks are lightweighted, sound, corrosion resistant, and strong in compression.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Pitroda J, Zala LB, Umrigar FS (2013) Innovative use of paper industry waste (hypo sludge) in design mix concrete. Int J Adv Eng Technol IJAET IV(I):31–35

    Google Scholar 

  2. Srinivasan R, Sathiya K, Palanisamy M (2010) Experimental investigation in developing low cost concrete from paper industry waste. Bull Inst Polytech

    Google Scholar 

  3. Solanki JV, Pitroda J (2013) Study of modulus of elasticity of concrete with partial replacement of cement by hypo sludge waste from paper industry. Glob Res Anal 2(1). ISSN 2277–8160

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Balwaik SA, Raut SP (2011) The use of paper-mill pulp in concrete formulations. Int J Eng Res Appl (IJERA) 717–725

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

Authors are thankful to the Himachal Pradesh State Council of Science Technology and Environment for providing the financial assistance to carry out this research.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Varinder S. Kanwar .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Bhushan, B., Grover, U., John, S., Kanwar, V.S. (2020). Feasibility of Using Paper Industry Sludge Containing Calcium Carbonate in Manufacturing Bricks. In: Shukla, S., Barai, S., Mehta, A. (eds) Advances in Sustainable Construction Materials and Geotechnical Engineering. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering , vol 35. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-7480-7_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-7480-7_2

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-7479-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-7480-7

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics