Abstract
Air is heat transport medium in cold storage operation and its distribution plays a vital role in preservation of agricultural products like fruits and vegetables with desired quality. Thermal behaviours of cold storage system are based on air transport arrangements. Convective heat transfer from stored perishable stuff to cooling system within the chamber is subjected to airflow and its distribution. Transport characteristics can handle with axillary arrangements such as induce draught system. Experimental investigation for impact of induce draught on air transportation is carried out in a 1/4th reduced scaled model of the cold storage [size 6 m (l) × 4 m (w) × 4 m (h)] at HT Laboratory, MANIT, Bhopal. Air transport velocity was measured at 96 stations in the chamber with hot wire anemometer. Measurements indicate supply air approaches rear section of the chamber comparatively at higher velocity with induce draught. Markable improvement noticed with slotted duct wall which boosts airflow velocity by three times at mid-sections compare without induces draught. Overall 1.5 times to three times better supply airflow velocity observed in the chamber, as compare to general configuration, while return air velocity measured almost double during the experiment. Experimental results suggests shift of turbulence mixing of air from evaporator side to central zone of the chamber. Better mixing of air can help in a fast setting of thermodynamic equilibrium in the chamber. It will lead to homogenous thermal environment which can extend the life of perishable goods with maintaining their quality.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Getahun S, Ambaw A, Delele M, Meyer CJ, Opara UL (2017) Analysis of airflow and heat transfer inside fruit packed refrigerated shipping container: part I—model development and validation. J Food Eng 203(June):58–68
Getahun S, Ambaw A, Delele M, Meyer CJ, Opara UL (2017) Analysis of airflow and heat transfer inside fruit packed refrigerated shipping container: part II—evaluation of apple packaging design and vertical flow resistance. J Food Eng 203(June):83–94
Nahor HB, Hoang ML, Verboven P, Baelmans M, Nicolai BM (2005) CFD model of the airflow, heat and mass transfer in cool stores. Int J Refrig 28:368–380
Chourasia MK, Goswami TK (2001) Losses of potatoes in cold storage vis-à-vis types, mechanism and influential factors. J Food Sci Technol 38:301–313
Meffert HFT, Nieuwenhuizen GV (1973) Temperature distribution in refrigerated vehicles. In: Proceedings of I.I.F.-I.I.R., Commissions D1, D2 and D3, Barcelona, Spain
Gogus AY, Yavuzkurt S (1974) Temperature pull-down and distribution in refrigerated trailers. In: Proceedings of I.I.F.-I.I.R. Commissions D2, 2, Wageningen, Netherlands
Lenker DH, Wooddruff DW, Kindya WG, Carson EA, Kasmire RF, Hinsch RT (1985) Design criteria for the air distribution systems of refrigerated vans. ASAE Paper 28(6):2089–2097
Alvarez G, Flick D (1999) Analysis of heterogeneous cooling of agricultural products inside bins. Part I: aerodynamic study. J Food Eng 39:227–237
Tapsoba M, Moureh J, Flick D (2006) Airflow patterns in an enclosure loaded with slotted pallets. Int J Refrig 29:899–910
Hoang ML, Verboven P, De Baerdemaeker J, Nicolai BM (2000) Analysis of the airflow in a cold store by means of computational fluid dynamics. Int J Refrig 23:127–140
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Mishra, P., Aharwal, K.R. (2019). Transport Phenomenon Improvement Using Induce Draught in Cold Storage. In: Saha, P., Subbarao, P., Sikarwar, B. (eds) Advances in Fluid and Thermal Engineering. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6416-7_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6416-7_13
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-13-6415-0
Online ISBN: 978-981-13-6416-7
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)