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Optic Chiasm

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Optic Disorders and Visual Field

Part of the book series: Advances in Visual Science and Eye Diseases ((AVSED,volume 2))

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Abstract

The optic nerve from each eye gathers above the sella turcica to form the optic chiasm. The anatomical region of the optic chiasm is relatively complex, with the pituitary gland located inferiorly, the third ventricle superoposteriorly, the anterior cerebral artery and the anterior communicating artery superoanteriorly, and the internal carotid arteries bilaterally. The tumor, inflammation, trauma, or vascular lesions, etc. at this site may all involve the optic chiasm [1, 2].

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References

  1. Fengming L. Chinese ophthalmology. 2nd ed. Beijing: People’s Medical Publishing House; 2005.

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  2. Kanxing Z, Peizeng Y. Ophthalmology. 7th ed. Beijing: People’s Medical Publishing House; 2008.

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© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. & People's Medical Publishing House, PR of China

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Liu, X., Ma, J., Wang, N. (2019). Optic Chiasm. In: Wang, N., Liu, X., Fan, N. (eds) Optic Disorders and Visual Field. Advances in Visual Science and Eye Diseases, vol 2. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2502-1_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2502-1_3

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-2501-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-2502-1

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