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Optimized 2DOF PID for AGC of Multi-area Power System Using Dragonfly Algorithm

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Applications of Artificial Intelligence Techniques in Engineering

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 698))

Abstract

This paper presents the automatic generation control (AGC) of an interconnected two-area multi-source hydro-thermal power system. The considered system performance is studied and analyzed with proportional-integral (PI), proportional-integral-derivative (PID) and 2 degree of freedom PID(2DOF PID). The gains of the controllers are optimized using dragonfly algorithm (DA). The performance of the DA algorithm is matched with the genetic algorithm (GA) and hybrid firefly and pattern search technique to state its superiority. The comparative results show that 2DOF PID scheme tuned using DA gives better results than the classical controllers.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department, VSSUT, Burla, India

    Kumaraswamy Simhadri & Banaja Mohanty

  2. Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department, LIET, Vizianagaram, India

    U. Mohan Rao

Authors
  1. Kumaraswamy Simhadri
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  2. Banaja Mohanty
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  3. U. Mohan Rao
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kumaraswamy Simhadri .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Instrumentation and Control Engineering, Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology, New Delhi, Delhi, India

    Hasmat Malik

  2. Department of Instrumentation and Control Engineering, Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology, New Delhi, Delhi, India

    Smriti Srivastava

  3. National Institute of Technology, Puducherry, India

    Yog Raj Sood

  4. Perceiving Systems Department, Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Tübingen, Germany

    Aamir Ahmad

Appendices

Appendix-A [13]

Parameters of Multi-area Hydro-Thermal Power system are:

f = 50 Hz; B1 = B2 = 0.425p.uMW/Hz; R1 = 2.0 Hz/p.u; R2x = 2.4 Hz/p.u; Tg = 0.08 s; Tt= 0.3 s; Kp = 100 Hz/p.u; Tp = 20 s; K1 = 1.0; T1 = 48.7 s; Tw = 1.0 s; T2 = 0.513 s; Tr = 5.0 s; T12 = 0.0707p.u; a12 = −1

Appendix-B [12]

w = 0.3, s = 0.1, a = 0.1, c = 0.7, f = 1, e = 1

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Simhadri, K., Mohanty, B., Mohan Rao, U. (2019). Optimized 2DOF PID for AGC of Multi-area Power System Using Dragonfly Algorithm. In: Malik, H., Srivastava, S., Sood, Y., Ahmad, A. (eds) Applications of Artificial Intelligence Techniques in Engineering. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 698. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1819-1_2

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