Skip to main content

Adaptive Reuse of Inner-City Buildings: Methods for Minimising Waste and Stimulating the Economy

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of the 21st International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate

Abstract

There is a growing number of aged and obsolete buildings all over the world due to the rapid restructure of the economy. Even though ageing buildings experience physical, functional, technological and economic obsolescence, demolition can be a premature decision. The aim of this research is to identify methods of adaptive reuse of buildings to minimise waste generation and stimulate the economy using the Central Business District (CBD) of Adelaide as a case study. The results showed that adaptive reuse of buildings provides substantial amount of social, economic and environmental benefits. Key factors affecting the decision of reusing buildings include: financial, technical, functional, cultural/historical and legal. Cost analysis showed that conversion and refurbishment costs can be increased due to technical risks. Similarly, it is necessary to consider the functional and cultural values in adaptive reuse of buildings. However, there are some restrictions in the Australian National Construction Code and other legislation in relation to adaptive reuse of existing buildings especially in fire and safety requirements, earthquake resistance, hazardous substances, disability access and environmental protection. Despite benefits of providing flexibility in using them in existing buildings, there are practical impediments associated with compliance with these legislation and standards.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Adelaide City Council and Jones Lang LaSalle (2007). Building refurbishment guide. Adelaide City Council

    Google Scholar 

  • Board Australian Building Codes (2014) National Construction Code Series. In: Series National Construction Code (ed) Australian. Canberra, Building Codes Board

    Google Scholar 

  • Bruce T, Zuo J, Rameezdeen R, Pullen S (2015) Factors influencing the retrofitting of existing office buildings using Adelaide, South Australia as a case study. Struct Survey 33(2):150–166

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bullen PA, Love PE (2010) The rhetoric of adaptive reuse or reality of demolition: views from the field. Cities 27(4):215–224

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bullen PA, Love P (2011) A new future for the past: a model for adaptive reuse decision-making. Built Environ Project Asset Manag 1(1):32–44

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • City of Melbourne (1991) Guidelines for dispensations. Melbourne

    Google Scholar 

  • Colliers International (2015) Who will rule our CBDs? Ownership changing the realm of office

    Google Scholar 

  • Conejos S, Langston C, Smith J (2015) Enhancing sustainability through designing for adaptive reuse from the outset: a comparison of adaptSTAR and Adaptive Reuse Potential (ARP) models. Facilities 33(9/10):531–552

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Department of Environment and Heritage (2004) Adaptive reuse. Commonwealth of Australia, Canberra

    Google Scholar 

  • Development Act (1993) South Australia, Australia

    Google Scholar 

  • Development Regulations (2008) South Australia, Australia

    Google Scholar 

  • Douglas J (2006) Building adaptation, 2nd edn. Routledge, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Eames M, Dixon T, Lannon S, Hunt M, De Laurentis C, Marvin S, Hodson M, Guthrie P, Georgiadou MC (2014) Retrofit 2050: critical challenges for urban transitions. Cardiff University

    Google Scholar 

  • Ellison L, Sayce S, Smith J (2007) Socially responsible property investment: quantifying the relationship between sustainability and investment property worth. J Prop Res 24(3):191–219

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ferretti V, Bottero M, Mondini G (2014) Decision making and cultural heritage: an application of the Multi-Attribute Value Theory for the reuse of historical buildings. J Cult Herit 15(6):644–655

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Franco G, Magrini A, Cartesegna M, Guerrini M (2015) Towards a systematic approach for energy refurbishment of historical buildings. The case study of Albergo dei Poveri in Genoa, Italy. Energy Build 95:153–159

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Government of South Australia (2013) Managing building compliance obligations (existing buildings): A guide for Government of South Australia Agencies. Government of South Australia, SA

    Google Scholar 

  • Highfield D (2000) Refurbishment and upgrading of buildings. FN Spon, London

    Google Scholar 

  • International Existing Building Code (2012). International Code Council, Inc., U.S.A

    Google Scholar 

  • Itard L, Klunder G (2007) Comparing environmental impacts of renovated housing stock with new construction. Build Res Inf 35(3):252–267

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kohler N, Yang W (2007) Long-term management of building stocks. Build Res Inf 35(4):351–362

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Petersdorff C, Boermans T, Harnisch J (2006) Mitigation of CO2 emissions from the EU-15 building stock. beyond the EU directive on the energy performance of buildings. Environ Sci Pollut Res 13(5):350–358

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Porter DR (2012) Managing growth in America’s communities. Island Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Rawlinsons (2015) Australian construction handbook. Rawlhouse Publications Perth, Australia

    Google Scholar 

  • Remøy H, van der Voordt T (2014) Adaptive reuse of office buildings into housing: opportunities and risks. Build Res Inf 42(3):381–390

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Siu WMP (2014) The fire engineering approach in the adaptive reuse of a historical building: the case of revitalising the former Tai O police station as the Tai O heritage hotel. The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Snoswell D (2014) Adelaide CBD office market—the investment proposition. Jones Lang LaSalle

    Google Scholar 

  • Tan Y, Shen LY, Langston C (2014) A fuzzy approach for adaptive reuse selection of industrial buildings in Hong Kong. Int J Strateg Prop Manag 18(1):66–76

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wilkinson SJ, Remoy HT (2011) Sustainability and within use office building adaptations: a comparison of Dutch and Australian practices. In PRRES 2011: proceedings of the 17th Pacific Rim Real Estate Society annual conference. Pacific Rim Real Estate Society, pp 1–11

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilkinson SJ, James K, Reed R (2009) Using building adaptation to deliver sustainability in Australia. Structural Survey 27(1):46–61

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Young RA (2014) Historic preservation and adaptive use: a significant opportunity for sustainability. In: ARCC conference repository

    Google Scholar 

  • Yung EH, Langston C, Chan EH (2014) Adaptive reuse of traditional Chinese shophouses in government-led urban renewal projects in Hong Kong. Cities 39:87–98

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to J. Zuo .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Udawatta, N., George, Z., Elmualim, A., Rameezdeen, R., Zuo, J. (2018). Adaptive Reuse of Inner-City Buildings: Methods for Minimising Waste and Stimulating the Economy. In: Chau, K., Chan, I., Lu, W., Webster, C. (eds) Proceedings of the 21st International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6190-5_14

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics