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Location Prediction Model Based on K-means Algorithm

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Advances in Computer and Computational Sciences

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 554))

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Abstract

Location prediction is critical to mobile service because various kinds of applications tightly combined with object’s location. However, location prediction is a challenging work because the location captured is always not continuous and object’s behavior is uncertain and irregular. The prediction accuracy of many models is less than 30%. But the prediction accuracy is important to location prediction. It will directly affect the mobile services. So this paper is to improve prediction accuracy to provide more efficient mobile service. This paper proposes a location prediction model based on k-means algorithm and time matching. For the mobile service always region oriented, we first cluster history location using k-means algorithm to define several regions. Then we divide every day time into several segments and calculate the maximum probability location in every time segment. A trajectory of an object in one day is formed with trajectory model and trajectory updating model which is proposed in this paper. We can predict object’s location with time-matching method. At last, we do experiments with real location data which captured by APs. The prediction result with k-means is compared to the result without model based on k-means algorithm. The experiment result shows that prediction accuracy of our model is higher than the prediction without new model. So more location services can be provided to objects with this new model.

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Correspondence to Yan Hu .

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© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

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Hu, Y., Zhu, X., Ma, G. (2018). Location Prediction Model Based on K-means Algorithm. In: Bhatia, S., Mishra, K., Tiwari, S., Singh, V. (eds) Advances in Computer and Computational Sciences. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 554. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3773-3_66

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3773-3_66

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-3772-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-3773-3

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