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Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) and ABA Signalling

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Abscisic Acid: Metabolism, Transport and Signaling

Abstract

Various abiotic and biotic stress conditions result in the accumulation of both abscisic acid (ABA) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) in plants. The adaptation of plants to these stress conditions is a very complex process, which including stress signal perception, transduction and change of genes expression. The signalling pathways between ABA and ROS are independent of each other or crosstalk at various levels. The first part of this chapter focus on ROS turnover in the presence of ABA and under stress conditions, including their generation from photosynthetic system and non-photosynthetic system, the ROS detoxification by enzymatic antioxidant systems and non-enzymatic low-molecular weight metabolites. The second part is attempted to explore the dual role of ROS for toxic to cells and signalling in stress adaptation regulated by ABA. Finally, the third part in detail discusses the crosstalk between ABA and ROS in regulation of stomatal movement, dormancy and germination of seed, development of root system and stress adaptation in the transcription levels.

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Abbreviations

ROS:

Reactive oxygen species

ABI1:

ABA insensitive 1

ABI2:

ABA insensitive 2

AtGPX3:

Arabidopsis glutathione peroxidase 3

OST1:

Open stomata 1

MPK:

Mitogen-activated protein kinase

MEKK:

Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase

GHR1:

Guard cell hydrogen peroxide-resistant1

HSFs:

Heat shock transcription factor

Zat:

Zinc finger protein

WRKY:

WRKY transcription factors

SLAC1:

S–type anion channel

GPCR:

G protein-coupled receptor

PYL/PYL/RCA:

ABA receptor

PP2C:

Type 2C protein phosphatase

SOD:

Superoxide dismutase

APX:

Ascorbate peroxidase

GPX:

Glutathione peroxidase

GST:

Glutathione-S–transferase

CAT:

Catalase

PLD:

Phospholipase dalpha1

PA:

Phosphatidic acid

PI3P:

Phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate

GCA2:

Growth controlled by abscisic acid 2

cGMP:

Cyclic guanosine monophosphate

ATHK:

Arabidopsis thaliana histidine kinase

HAB1:

Hypersensitive to ABA 1

SWI3B:

Arabidopsis thaliana homologue of the yeast SWI3 subunit of SWI/SNF chromatin-remodelling complexes

GPA1:

Gα subunit

RCN1:

Reticulocalbin 1

MEK1/2:

Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1/2

OXI1:

Oxidative signal-inducible serine/threonine protein kinase 1

ANP1:

MAPK kinase kinase

AtNDPK2:

Nucleoside diphosphate kinase 2

CBL:

Calcineurin B-like

CIPK:

CBL-interacting protein kinases

AtRac1:

Arabidopsis small guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase) protein

SNAC1:

Stress-related NAC superfamily of transcription factors

ABP9:

ABA-responsive-element (ABRE) binding protein 9

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Acknowledgments

Research in the author’s laboratories was supported by the National Key Basic Special Funds (2012CB114301) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (90817106).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Plant Stress Biology, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, Department of Biology, Henan University, Kaifeng, 475001, China

    Ling Bai, Pengtao Wang & Chun-Peng Song

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  1. Ling Bai
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  2. Pengtao Wang
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  3. Chun-Peng Song
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Correspondence to Chun-Peng Song .

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  1. School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China

    Da-Peng Zhang

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Bai, L., Wang, P., Song, CP. (2014). Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) and ABA Signalling. In: Zhang, DP. (eds) Abscisic Acid: Metabolism, Transport and Signaling. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9424-4_10

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