Abstract
The Greek term logos stands for a statement which is expressed in a language, but it also refers to a corresponding judgement or belief (doxa, hypolepsis) in one’s soul when one makes such a statement. The connexion between statements and judgements is arguably close, and some of the problems which arose in connection with statements were also relevant to judgement. A major problem discussed by early Greek thinkers concerned the nature and possibility of false statements: what, if anything, is making a false statement?
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Asmis, E. (1999). Epicurean epistemology, in Algra et al. (Eds.), 260–294.
Bäck, A. T. (2000). Aristotle’s theory of predication. Leiden/Boston/Köln: Brill.
Baratin, M. (1991). Aperçu de la linguistique stoïcienne. In P. Schmitter (Ed.), Sprachtheorien der abendländischen Antike (pp. 193–216). Tübingen: Gunter Narr Verlag.
Barnes, J. (1982). The beliefs of a Pyrrhonist. Proceedings of the Cambridge Philological Society, 28, 1–29.
Barnes, J. (2007). Sextan scepticism. In D. Scott (Ed.), Maieusis: Essays in ancient philosophy in honour of Myles Burnyeat (pp. 322–334). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Bett, R. (Ed.). (2010). The Cambridge companion to ancient scepticism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Brown, L. (2008). The Sophist on statements, predication, and falsehood, in Fine (Ed.), 437–462.
Caston, V. (2006). Aristotle’s psychology. In M. L. Gill & P. Pellegrin (Eds.), The Blackwell companion to ancient philosophy (pp. 316–346). Oxford: Blackwell.
Charles, D. (2000). Aristotle on meaning and essence (Oxford Aristotle studies). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Charles, D. (2006). Aristotle’s desire, in Hirvonen, Holopainen, & Tuominen (Eds.), 19–40.
Crivelli, P. (2004). Aristotle on truth. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Crivelli, P. (2008). Plato’s philosophy of language, in Fine (Ed.), 217–242.
Crivelli, P. (2012). Plato’s account of falsehood: A study of the Sophist. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Denyer, N. (1991). Language, thought and falsehood in ancient Greek philosophy. London/New York: Routledge.
Emilsson, E. K. (2007). Plotinus on intellect. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Fine, G. (2000). Sceptical dogmata: Outlines of pyrrhonism I 13. Méthexis, 13, 81–105.
Frede, M. (1987a). Observations on perception in Plato’s later dialogues. In M. Frede (Ed.), Essays in ancient philosophy (pp. 3–8). Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
Frede, D. (1992a). The cognitive role of Phantasia in Aristotle, in Nussbaum & Oksenberg Rorty (Eds.), 279–295.
Frede, M. (1992b). Plato’s Sophist on false statements. In R. Kraut (Ed.), The Cambridge companion to Plato (pp. 397–424). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Frede, M. (1994). The Stoic notion of a lekton, in Everson (Ed.), 109–128.
Gerson, L. P. (2005). Aristotle and other Platonists. Ithaca/London: Cornell University Press.
Grönroos, G. (2013). Two kinds of belief in Plato, forthcoming in the Journal of the History of Philosophy.
King, R. A. H. (2009). Aristotle and Plotinus on memory. Berlin: de Gruyter.
Lautner, P. (2002b). The distinction between Fantasia and Doksa in Proclus’ In Timaeum. The Classical Quarterly, 52, 257–269.
Modrak, D. (1987). Aristotle: The power of perception. Chicago: Chicago University Press.
Moss, J. (2009). Akrasia and perceptual illusion. Archiv für Geschichte der Philosophie, 91, 119–156.
Moss, J. (2012). Aristotle on the apparent good: Perception, phantasia , thought, and desire. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Nuchelmans, G. (1973). Theories of the proposition: Ancient and medieval conceptions of the bearers of truth and falsity. Amsterdam: North-Holland Publishing Company.
Wedin, M. V. (1988). Mind and imagination in Aristotle. New Haven/London: Yale University Press.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Perälä, M. (2014). Ancient Theories of Judgement. In: Knuuttila, S., Sihvola, J. (eds) Sourcebook for the History of the Philosophy of Mind. Studies in the History of Philosophy of Mind, vol 12. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6967-0_19
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6967-0_19
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-007-6966-3
Online ISBN: 978-94-007-6967-0
eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Sciences and LawPhilosophy and Religion (R0)