Abstract
Over the past few decades, dramatic advances in the treatment of childhood cancers have created a large and growing population of long-term survivors. Although many pediatric cancers can now be cured, the aggressive therapies employed in the recent era are associated with increased risks of a variety of adverse health effects, including subsequent malignant neoplasms (SMNs). Due to characteristics inherent to both the biology and treatment of Hodgkin’s lymphoma (HL), including the relatively high cure rate, a significant number of SMNs occur in HL survivors. The elevated risk of malignancy persists for decades after cure of HL is obtained, with no apparent plateau in risks over time. The cumulative mortality from second cancers exceeds deaths due to HL beyond 15–30 years after therapy for HL. The topic of SMNs after HL is broad and long-term data continue to accumulate. This chapter will specifically discuss second malignancies in survivors of childhood HL, focusing on gender and radiation dose.
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Dhakal, S., Youn, P., Milano, M.T., Constine, L.S. (2013). Survivors of Childhood Hodgkin’s Lymphoma After Treatment: Subsequent Solid Tumor Malignancies Based on Gender and Radiation Dose. In: Hayat, M. (eds) Pediatric Cancer, Volume 4. Pediatric Cancer, vol 4. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6591-7_17
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