Skip to main content

Applications of Polymer Blends

  • Reference work entry
  • First Online:
Polymer Blends Handbook

Abstract

This chapter builds on the information contained on the same subject in Chap. 13 of the first edition of the Polymer Blends Handbook by providing an overview of current applications of polymer blends and alloys with an outlook towards developing areas. A dual approach employed herein to portray the field covers both a description of polymer blend technologies directed toward solving application issues related to societal megatrends, as well as the generic performance/testing specifications required for products in broad areas of commerce amenable to polymer blend applications.

Lloyd A. Goettler: retired

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 999.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 1,399.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • G.J. Anderson, Plast. Eng. 68(6), 48–50 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  • Anon., Rubber World 245(2), 8 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  • Anon., Plast. Eng. 68(10), 45 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  • Anon, Plast. Eng. 69(1), 43 (2013a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Anon., Rubber World. 248(1), 52 (2013b)

    Google Scholar 

  • Anon., Plast. Eng. 69(3), 51 (2013c); 68(10), 27 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  • Anon., Plast. Eng. 69(1), 42 (2013d)

    Google Scholar 

  • Anon., Rubber World. 248(1), 49 (2013e)

    Google Scholar 

  • N. Bhuva, L.A. Goettler, Polym. Eng. Sci. (to appear May 2014)

    Google Scholar 

  • C. Changping, U.S. Patent 8,232,348, 31 Jul 2012, to Biograde (Hong Kong)

    Google Scholar 

  • Y.-M. Chung, C.-D. Jung, Y.-J. Lee, J.-W. Pack, Y.-C. Kwon, H.-T. Lee, J.-K. Cho, U.S. Patent 8,232,343, 31 Jul 2012, to Cheil Industries

    Google Scholar 

  • A.I. Fetell (Petroleum Packaging Council, Miami Beach, 1985)

    Google Scholar 

  • G. Giordano, Plast. Eng. 69(6), 4–12 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  • C. Grossetete, D. W. Knoeppel, J. M. Sosa, S. Steagall, C. Corleto, U.S. Patent 8,242,212, 14 Aug 2012, to Fina Technology

    Google Scholar 

  • C.G. Hagberg, J.L. Dickerson, Plast. Formul. Compd 33–36 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  • S.C. Harber, B.J. Cail, C.M. Smith, Rubber World 233(1), 36 (2005)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • C. Harrats, N. Makhilef, Predictions, generation and practical applications, in Micro- and Nanostructured Multiphase Polymer Blend Systems, ed. by C. Harrats, S. Thomas, G. Groeninckx (Taylor and Francis, Boca Raton, 2006a), p. 122

    Google Scholar 

  • C. Harrats, N. Makhilef, Predictions, generation and practical applications, in Micro- and Nanostructured Multiphase Polymer Blend Systems, ed. by C. Harrats, S. Thomas, G. Groeninckx (Taylor and Francis, Boca Raton, 2006b), p. 123

    Google Scholar 

  • C. Harrats, N. Makhilef, Predictions, generation and practical applications, in Micro- and Nanostructured Multiphase Polymer Blend Systems, ed. by C. Harrats, S. Thomas, G. Groeninckx (Taylor and Francis, Boca Raton, 2006c), p. 124

    Google Scholar 

  • W.M. Hess, C.R. Herd, P.C. Vergari, Rubber Chem. Technol. 66, 329 (1993)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • C.H. Hong, D.S. Han, U.S. Patent 8,211,966, 03 Jul 2012, to Hyundai Motor

    Google Scholar 

  • J.K. Hong, B.D. Lee, Y.S. Jin, H.S. Park, H.R. Sun, U.S. Patent 8,232,349, 31 Jul 2012, to Cheil Industries

    Google Scholar 

  • C.H. Hong, D.S. Han, U.S. Patent 8,378,027, 19 Feb 2013, to Hyundai Motor

    Google Scholar 

  • M. Ikeda, K. Taniguchi, U.S. Patent 8,304,048, 06 Nov 2012, to Mitsubishi Plastics

    Google Scholar 

  • R. Leaversuch, Super-TPVs. Plast. Technol. 50(8), 56–61 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  • K.Y. Lee, L.A. Goettler, Polym. Eng. Sci. 44(6), 1103–1111 (2004)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • C.S. Lee, M.H. Lee, B.H. Park, S.H. Lee, J.H. Kim, S.K. Yoon, B.G. Kang, U.S. Patent 8,378,023 19 Feb 2013, to Hyundai Motor, Desco, and Hyosung

    Google Scholar 

  • F. Li, T.J. Coffy, M. Daumerie, U.S. Patent 8,268,913, 18 Sep 2012, to Fina Technology

    Google Scholar 

  • D. Machl, B. Malm, F. Ruemer, K. Bernreitner, U.S. Patent 8,304,049, 06 Nov 2012, to Borealis Technology

    Google Scholar 

  • P. Mapleston, Plast. Eng. 63(8), 22–26 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  • S.V. Nair, S.-C. Wong, L.A. Goettler, J. Mat. Sci. 32(20), 5335–5346 (1997)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • C.P. Rader, J. R. Richwine, E. P. Tam, G. E. O’Connor, Santoprene thermoplastic elastomer processability and product applications. International rubber and plastic exhibition and conference for Asia, Singapore, 1986

    Google Scholar 

  • A. Seefried, M. Fuchs, D. Drummer, Plast. Eng. 68(10), 14 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  • P.B. Smith, Plast. Eng. 69(6), 44–48 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  • C.J. Talkowski, K. Hausmann, D.J. Walsh, U.S. Patent 8,242,209, 14 Aug 2012, to du Pont

    Google Scholar 

  • S. Thomas, C. Harrats, G. Groeninckx, State of the art, challenges and future prospects, in Micro- and Nano-Structured Multiphase Polymer Blend Systems, ed. by C. Harrats, S. Thomas, G. Groeninckx (Taylor and Francis, Boca Raton, 2006), pp. 28–33

    Google Scholar 

  • P. Toensmeier, Plast. Eng. 68(7), 16–22 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  • A.H. Tsou, Rubber World 236(6), 17–21 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  • J.H. Wang, G.J. Wideman, B. Shi, S.A. Funk, U.S. Patent 8,283,006, 09 Oct 2012, to Kimberly-Clark Worldwide

    Google Scholar 

  • H. Watanabe, Ryder conference on plastic beverage containers, 1986

    Google Scholar 

  • W. Xu, J. Xu, Z.S. Gonen-Williams, G.D. Cooper, U.S. Patent 8,344,053, 01 Jan 2013, to Pixelligent Technologies

    Google Scholar 

  • L. Yu, K. Dean, L. Li, Prog. Polym. Sci. 31, 576–602 (2006)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Lloyd A. Goettler .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Notations and Abbreviations

ABS

Acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene terpolymer

ASA

Acrylonitrile–styrene–acrylate terpolymer

BIMS

Brominated isobutylene-co-methylstyrene rubber

BIMSM

Brominated isobutylene-co-methylstyrene monomer terpolymer rubber

BR

Butadiene rubber

EPDM

Ethylene–propylene–diene–monomer rubber

EPR

Ethylene–propylene rubber

HDPE

High-density polyethylene

IIR

Butyl rubber

LCP

Liquid-crystalline polymer

LDPE

Low-density polyethylene

MBS

Methylmethacrylate–butadiene–styrene terpolymer

NR

Natural rubber

PA

Polyamide (nylon)

PA66

Polyamide 66 (nylon 66)

PBT

Polybutylene terephthalate

PC

Polycarbonate

PCL

Poly-caprolactone

PE

Polyethylene

PEI

Polyether imide

PES

Polyether sulfide

PET

Polyethylene terephthalate

PHA

Polyhydroxy alkanoate

PHB

Polyhydroxy butyrate

PLA

Poly-lactic acid

PMMA

Polymethyl methacrylate

PP

Polypropylene

PPE

Polyphenylene ether

PPO

Polyphenylene oxide

PPS

Polyphenylene sulfide

PS

Polystyrene

PSF

Polysulfone

PTT

Polytrimethylene terephthalate

PVC

Polyvinyl chloride

SBR

Styrene–butadiene rubber

SEBS

Styrene–ethylene–butylene–styrene block copolymer

SMA

Styrene–maleic anhydride

TPE

Thermoplastic elastomer

TPU

Thermoplastic urethane

TPV

Thermoplastic vulcanizate

CO

Carbon monoxide

HCl

Hydrochloric acid

HCN

Hydrogen cyanide

HF

Hydrofluoric acid

NOx

Nitrogen oxides

SO2

Sulfur dioxide

ASTM

American Society for Testing Materials

IEC

International Electrotechnical Commission

IIHS

Insurance Institute for Highway Safety

ISO

International Standards Organization

NSF

National Sanitation Foundation (now NSF International)

UL

Underwriters Laboratory

WEEE

Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment regulations

CCC

China Compulsory Compliance

CCFL

Cold-cathode fluorescence

CMVSS

Canada Motor Vehicle Safety Standards

CNT

Carbon nanotube

CRT

Cathode ray tube

CTE

Coefficient of thermal expansion

CT

Computed tomography

CTI

Comparative Tracking Index

CVJ

Constant velocity joint

ECE

Economic Commission for Europe

EMI

Electromagnetic interference

FMVSS

Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards

GWT

Glow wire test

HB

Horizontal burn

IMD

In-mold decoration

IV

Intravenous

LCD

Liquid-crystal display

LOI

Limiting oxygen index

MRI

Magnetic resonance imaging

OEM

Original equipment manufacturer

PET

Positron emission tomography

PLC

Performance level category

RFI

Radio frequency interference

RFID

Radio frequency identification

ROHS

Restriction on use of hazardous substances

TRIAS

Test Requirements and Instructions for Automotive Standards

UV

Ultraviolet radiation

VB

Vertical burn

VOC

Volatile organic compound

BETADINE

Purdue Products L.P.

GTX

SABIC

LEXAN

SABIC

NORYL

GTXSABIC

IXIS

Azdel

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this entry

Cite this entry

Goettler, L.A., Scobbo, J.J. (2014). Applications of Polymer Blends. In: Utracki, L., Wilkie, C. (eds) Polymer Blends Handbook. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6064-6_17

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics