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Capability Approach as a Framework for Research on Children's Well-Being

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Handbook of Child Well-Being

Abstract

Within contemporary childhood studies, interest is focusing increasingly on the well-being of children in the here and now. However, the theoretical conceptualization and the operationalization of well-being confront research on childhood with fundamental and methodological challenges. This chapter pursues the assumption that the capability approach – particularly in the form proposed by Martha Nussbaum – offers a theoretically promising framework for studying the well-being of children. This chapter gives an overview of international empirical childhood studies using the capability approach and discusses its potentials and future directions.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    We shall summarize this list here: (1) Life: Being able to live to the end of a human life of normal length. (2) Bodily health: Being able to have good health. (3) Bodily integrity: Being able to avoid unnecessary pain and experience joy; to have one’s bodily boundaries treated as sovereign. (4) Senses, imagination, and thought: Being able to use one’s senses to imagine, think, and reason. (5) Emotions: Being able to have attachments to things and people, to love, to grieve, to experience longing and gratitude. (6) Practical reason: Being able to form a conception of the good and engage in critical reflection about planning one’s life. (7) Affiliation: Being able to live with and toward others; to enter various forms of familial and social relationships and have the social bases of self-respect. (8) Other species: Being able to live with concern for and in relation to animals, plants, and the world of nature. (9) Play: Being able to laugh, to play, and enjoy recreational activities. (10) Control over one’s environment: Being able to exercise both political and material control (Nussbaum 2000).

  2. 2.

    A collective word for the poor and developing countries of Africa, Asia and South America.

  3. 3.

    The highly commendable literature survey from Volkert and Schneider (2012) offers a very well commented overview of empirical CA studies on children and the aged in affluent countries.

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Acknowledgments

We thank Stefanie Albus for stimulating discussions and valuable comments on this chapter.

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Fegter, S., Richter, M. (2014). Capability Approach as a Framework for Research on Children's Well-Being. In: Ben-Arieh, A., Casas, F., Frønes, I., Korbin, J. (eds) Handbook of Child Well-Being. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9063-8_151

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