Samenvatting
In dit hoofdstuk wordt een overzicht gegeven van de theorie en de methoden die horen bij het netwerkperspectief. Allereerst wordt stilgestaan bij het latente-variabelenmodel en het verschil met het netwerkperspectief van psychopathologie. De theoretische verschillen tussen beide perspectieven zullen daarbij worden besproken. Daarna wordt de architectuur van netwerken besproken, waarbij wordt ingegaan op wat de entiteiten in het netwerk representeren en hoe ze moeten worden geïnterpreteerd. Vervolgens wordt er gekeken naar de laatste bevindingen hoe een psychopathologisch netwerk zich ontwikkelt in de tijd, en bespreken we hoe individuele netwerken geschat kunnen worden. Tot slot worden mogelijk nieuwe behandelstrategieën besproken, door te kijken naar de implicaties van het netwerkperspectief voor de klinische praktijk.
Dit hoofdstuk is gebaseerd op een geactualiseerde versie van Nuijten, M. B., Deserno, M., Cramer, A. O. J., & Borsboom, D. (2013). Een symptoom komt nooit alleen: Psychologische stoornissen als complexe netwerken. De Psycholoog, 1, 12–23. Daarnaast zijn er onderdelen in verwerkt uit Borsboom, D. (2016). Bodemschatten: Wat grondslagenonderzoek de psychologie te bieden heeft. De Psycholoog, 4, 10–20.
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Lunansky, G., Nuijten, M., Deserno, M., Cramer, A., Borsboom, D. (2017). Psychologische stoornissen als complexe netwerken. In: Eurelings-Bontekoe, E., Verheul, R., Snellen, W. (eds) Handboek persoonlijkheidspathologie. Bohn Stafleu van Loghum, Houten. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-368-0931-3_12
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