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Abstract

The incidence of breast cancer has increased all over the world, which can be a result of social-demographic changes and access to health care services. Despite the increase in the incidence of breast cancer, an increase in mortality rate in developed countries has not been observed. Mammography is currently the most important method in breast evaluation. Other diagnostic methods, such as ultrasonography, magnetic resonance imaging, scintigraphy, and PET–CT, are used as auxiliary methods in the diagnosis of breast cancer and they are chosen according to the characteristics of the lesion that will be evaluated. There are two different levels of approach for breast evaluation, and these have an influence on the choice of imaging methods: asymptomatic patient evaluation for breast cancer screening and symptomatic patient evaluation to diagnose either a benign or a malignant tumor. Indications and limits are described here to help surgeons in their decisions and surgical planning.

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Urban, L., Urban, C. (2013). Breast Imaging. In: Urban, C., Rietjens, M. (eds) Oncoplastic and Reconstructive Breast Surgery. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2652-0_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2652-0_3

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