Abstract
There is a limited reserve of the petroleum fuels and the world is already facing acute energy crisis. Besides this, the petroleum fuels are the dominant global sources of carbon dioxide emission. This research work provides an overview on the usage of a blend of jatropha methyl ester (JME) with oil obtained by the pyrolysis of waste tyre in diesel engine while varying the injection timing (IT) in order to improve the combustion parameters of the engine. Experiments were conducted in a single cylinder diesel engine at the advanced (24.5 °CA bTDC), standard (23 °CA bTDC), and retarded IT (21.5 °CA bTDC) for the blend and results were compared with diesel fuel and also with JME operation. The combustion parameters of the diesel engine were calculated in terms of cylinder pressure history, cumulative heat release, maximum heat release rate, maximum cylinder pressure, and mass fraction burned. For the blend with advancement of IT, the maximum cylinder pressure and cumulative heat release rate are enhanced.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Ganapathy T, Gakkhar RP, Murugesan K (2011) Influence of injection timing on performance, combustion and emission characteristics of jatropha biodiesel engine. Appl Energy 88:4376–4386
Ganesan V (2010) Internal combustion engines. 3rd edn. Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi
Ghadge SV, Raheman H (2005) Biodiesel production from mahua (MadhucaIndica) oil having high free fatty acids. Biomass Bioenerg 28:601–605
Hariharan S, Murugan S, Nagarajan G (2012) Effect of diethyl ether on Tyre pyrolysis oil fueled diesel engine. Fuel
Jacobs TJ (2011) Summary and basic technical analysis of Pulstar plugs engine data. A technical report; September 26
Knothe G (2005) Dependence of biodiesel fuel properties on the structure of fatty acid alkyl esters. Fuel Process Technol 86(10):1059–1070
Murugan S, Ramaswamy MC, Nagarajan G (2008) The use of tyre pyrolysis oil in diesel engines. Waste Manag 28:2743–2749
Sayin C, Canakci M (2009) Effects of injection timing on the engine performance and exhaust emissions of a dual-fuel diesel engine. Energy Convers Manag 50:203–213
Sayin C, Gumus M (2011) Impact of compression ratio and injection parameters on the performance and emissions of a DI diesel engine fueled with biodiesel-blended diesel fuel. Appl Thermal Eng 31:3182–3188
Sharma A, Murugan S (2013) Investigation on the behaviour of a DI diesel engine fueled with Jatropha Methyl Ester (JME) and Tyre Pyrolysis Oil (TPO) blends. Fuel 108:699–708
Sharma A, Dhakal B (2013) Performance and emission studies of a diesel engine using biodiesel tyre pyrolysis oil blends. SAE Technical Paper, 2013-01-1150
Sharma A, Murugan S (2014) Impact of fuel injection pressure on performance and emission characteristics of a diesel engine fueled with jatropha methyl ester tyre pyrolysis blend. SAE Technical Paper, 2014-01-2650
Sharma A, Murugan S (2015a) Combustion, performance and emission characteristics of a DI diesel engine fuelled with non-petroleum fuel: a study on the role of fuel injection timing. J Energy Inst 88:364–375
Sharma A, Murugan S (2015b) Potential for using a tyre pyrolysis oil-biodiesel blend in a diesel engine at different compression ratios. Energy Convers Manag 93:289–297
Sher E (1998) Handbook of air pollution from internal combustion engines: pollutant formation and control. Academic Press, San Diego
Srivastava PK, Verma M (2008) Methyl ester of Karanja oil as alternative renewable source energy. Fuel 87:1673–1677
Xu Z, Li X, Guan C, Huang Z (2014) Effects of injection timing on exhaust particle size and nanostructure on a diesel engine at different Loads. J Aerosol Sci 76:28–38
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer India
About this paper
Cite this paper
Abhishek Sharma, Murugan, S. (2016). Experimental Evaluation of Combustion Parameters of a DI Diesel Engine Operating with Biodiesel Blend at Varying Injection Timings. In: Kumar, S., Khanal, S., Yadav, Y. (eds) Proceedings of the First International Conference on Recent Advances in Bioenergy Research. Springer Proceedings in Energy. Springer, New Delhi. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2773-1_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2773-1_13
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, New Delhi
Print ISBN: 978-81-322-2771-7
Online ISBN: 978-81-322-2773-1
eBook Packages: EnergyEnergy (R0)