Abstract
Posterior scleritis is the rarest form of scleritis that is usually unilateral, associated with pain, diminution of vision, and swelling. This condition can present with a wide range of clinical findings which may be confused for other entities such as orbital tumors, intraocular inflammation, and noninflammatory ocular diseases. Bilateral cases have also been reported in literature. Adequate systemic corticosteroid therapy and immunosuppression help in resolution of the condition.
Suggested Reading
Agrawal R, Lavric A, Restori M, Pavesio C, Sagoo MS. Nodular posterior scleritis: clinico-sonographic characteristics and proposed diagnostic criteria. Retina. 2016;36:392–401.
Gonzalez-Gonzalez LA, Molina-Prat N, Doctor P, Tauber J, Foster CS, de la Sainz M. Clinical features and presentation of posterior scleritis: a report of 31 cases. Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2014;22:203–7.
González-López JJ, Lavric A, Dutta Majumder P, Bansal N, Biswas J, Pavesio C, Agrawal R. Bilateral posterior scleritis: analysis of 18 cases from a large cohort of posterior scleritis. Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2016;24:16–23.
Lavric A, Gonzalez-Lopez JJ, Majumder PD, Bansal N, Biswas J, Pavesio C, Agrawal R. Posterior scleritis: analysis of epidemiology, clinical factors, and risk of recurrence in a cohort of 114 patients. Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2016;24:6–15.
Uchihori H, Nakai K, Ikuno Y, Gomi F, Hashida N, Jo Y, Nishida K. Choroidal observations in posterior scleritis using high-penetration optical coherence tomography. Int Ophthalmol. 2014;34:937–43.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer India
About this entry
Cite this entry
Agarwal, A., Aggarwal, K., Amir, M., Samanta, R., Agrawal, R., Gupta, V. (2016). Posterior Scleritis. In: Gupta, V., Nguyen, Q., LeHoang, P., Herbort Jr., C. (eds) The Uveitis Atlas. Springer, New Delhi. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2506-5_74-1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2506-5_74-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, New Delhi
Online ISBN: 978-81-322-2506-5
eBook Packages: Springer Reference MedicineReference Module Medicine