Abstract
Ocular toxocariasis presents with unilateral visual loss, usually in children. Proximity to pets increases its predisposition due to infection by eggs of the larvae of roundworms. Typically, the posterior segment is involved with significant vitritis and a granuloma involving the periphery or posterior pole. Endophthalmitis is rare in ocular toxocariasis. Visual loss occurs secondarily to tractional retinal detachment. The diagnosis is largely clinical and pars plana vitrectomy produces favorable anatomical and functional outcome.Toxocariasis
Similar content being viewed by others
Suggested Reading
Belmont JB, Irvine A, Benson W, et al. Vitrectomy in ocular toxocariasis. Arch Ophthalmol. 1982;100:1912–5.
Biziorek B, Herbort CP. Ocular toxocariasis. In: Gupta A, Gupta V, Herbort CP, Khairallah M, editors. Uveitis: text and imaging. 1st ed. New Delhi: Jaypee; 2009. p. 682–6.
Molk R. Ocular toxocariasis: a review of literature. Ann Ophthalmol. 1983;15:216–31.
Shields JA. Ocular toxocariasis: a review. Surv Ophthalmol. 1984;28:361–81.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer India
About this entry
Cite this entry
Bansal, R., Gupta, V., Gupta, A. (2016). Toxocariasis. In: Gupta, V., Nguyen, Q., LeHoang, P., Herbort Jr., C. (eds) The Uveitis Atlas. Springer, New Delhi. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2506-5_47-1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2506-5_47-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, New Delhi
Online ISBN: 978-81-322-2506-5
eBook Packages: Springer Reference MedicineReference Module Medicine