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Numerical Solutions of Differential Equations Using Modified B-spline Differential Quadrature Method

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Mathematical Analysis and its Applications

Part of the book series: Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics ((PROMS,volume 143))

Abstract

In this article, a modified cubic B-spline differential quadrature method (MCB-DQM) is proposed to solve some of the basic differential equations. Here we have considered an ordinary differential equation of order two along with heat equation and one- and two-dimensional wave equations. A nonlinear ordinary differential equation of order two is also considered. The ordinary differential equation is reduced to a system of nonhomogeneous linear equations which is then solved by using the Gauss elimination method, whereas the heat equation and the one-dimensional and two-dimensional heat and wave equations are reduced to a system of ordinary differential equations. The system is then solved by the optimal four-stage three-order strong stability preserving time stepping Runge–Kutta (SSP-RK43) scheme. The reliability and efficiency of the method have been tested on six examples.

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Correspondence to Sumita Dahiya .

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Mittal, R.C., Dahiya, S. (2015). Numerical Solutions of Differential Equations Using Modified B-spline Differential Quadrature Method. In: Agrawal, P., Mohapatra, R., Singh, U., Srivastava, H. (eds) Mathematical Analysis and its Applications. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics, vol 143. Springer, New Delhi. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2485-3_42

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