Abstract
In earthquake-resistant design of reinforced concrete (RC) frame multistoreyed buildings, identification of lateral force-resisting system presents a major challenge. Certain structural elements are identified to carry the lateral forces generated during strong earthquake shaking. The stiffness and configuration of those identified elements play a major role in determining the design force levels in the elements.
A symmetric five-storied RC frame building is designed against the earthquake load combinations, specified as per Indian Earthquake Code, namely, IS:1893 (Part 1)-2002. All the frames along both the directions are expected to share the lateral forces as per the stiffness and configuration.
Next, certain frames, more specifically the outer ones, are identified to carry the lateral forces, and subsequently, the frames are made stiffer. The consequence on design is studied by obtaining the required amount of reinforcement for the two cases of varying column dimensions. Further, certain members are modelled to carry only the gravity forces by assigning release in moments along appropriate directions. Thus, the whole structure is not expected to get damaged during any strong earthquake. Consequently, the required amount of reinforcement in various frame members of different floor levels is compared for different cases.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Achary GGS (1997) Seismic drift capacity of gravity columns using nonlinear monotonic analysis. Master of Technology thesis, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India
Agarwal V (1996) Seismic response of gravity columns in buildings with shear walls. Master of Technology thesis, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India
CSI (2010) SAP2000 V14.0, Structural analysis program, Computers and Structures Inc. Berkeley
Dhar S (2011) Design of a reinforced concrete multistoried building due to wind and earthquake load combinations. Summer project report, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati
EERI 94-01 (1994) Northridge earthquake, January 17, 1994; preliminary reconnaissance report. Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, Oakland
IS 1893 (Part 1):2002 (2002) Indian standard criteria for earthquake resistant design of structures-part 1: general provisions and buildings. Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi
IS 875 (Part 1):1987 (2003) Code of practice for design loads (other than earthquake) for buildings and structures part 1 dead loads – unit weights of building material and stored materials. Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi
IS 875 (Part 2):1987 (2003) Code of practice for design loads (other than earthquake) for buildings and structures: part 2 imposed loads. Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi
IS 456:2000 (2005) Plain and reinforced concrete – code of practice. Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi
Liel AB, Haselton CB, Deierlein GG (2011) Seismic collapse safety of reinforced concrete buildings II: comparative assessment of nonductile and ductile moment frames. J Struct Eng ASCE 137(4):492–502
Moehle JP (1994) Design of structural concrete gravity systems to resist earthquake effects. In: Proceedings of seminar on advances in earthquake engineering practice, University Extension, University of California Berkeley
SP:16–1980 (1999) Design aids for reinforced concrete to IS 456: 1978. Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi
Acknowledgement
The authors would like to acknowledge the role of the Department of Civil Engineering at Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati for providing the resources to carry out the above mentioned research work as part of the departmental summer internship programme.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer India
About this paper
Cite this paper
Dhar, S., Dasgupta, K. (2013). Parametric Study of Lateral Load-Resisting System in Reinforced Concrete Frame Building. In: Chakraborty, S., Bhattacharya, G. (eds) Proceedings of the International Symposium on Engineering under Uncertainty: Safety Assessment and Management (ISEUSAM - 2012). Springer, India. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-0757-3_49
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-0757-3_49
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, India
Print ISBN: 978-81-322-0756-6
Online ISBN: 978-81-322-0757-3
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)