Abstract
This chapter will introduce climate change mitigation policies and institutions in Indonesia. In September 2009, the president of Indonesia stated that Indonesia would reduce emissions by 26 % unilaterally and up to 41 % with international support by 2020 compared to business as usual emission level. The Presidential Regulation No. 61/Year 2011 on the National Action Plan on GHG emission reduction (RAN-GRK) was issued to achieve this voluntary commitment. In addition, the Presidential Regulation No. 71/Year 2011 on national GHG inventory was issued with the objective of providing regular information on status and trend of GHG emissions and removals. The institutional arrangement related to climate change mitigation, including several funding mechanisms such as the Joint Crediting Mechanism (JCM), has also been developed in Indonesia. These initiatives are linked with international reporting requirements. To comply with the more regular and frequent reporting requirement, Indonesia will need to make a transition from a temporary project-based approach to a more permanent and institution-based approach.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
BAPPENAS (2010) National Development Planning: Indonesia responses to climate change. BAPPENAS, Jakarta
BAPPENAS (2012) A year in progress of RAN-GRK. BAPPENAS, Jakarta
BAPPENAS (2013) Indonesia’s framework for nationally appropriate mitigation actions. BAPPENAS, Jakarta
Cabinet Secretariat (2013) President established REDD+ agency. http://www.setkab.go.id/berita-10168-dukung-pengurangan-pemanasan-global-presiden-bentuk-badan-pengelola-redd.html. Accessed on 2 July 2014
ECN (2009) ECN and Indonesia collaborate on energy policy formulation and capacity development. https://www.ecn.nl/news/item/ecn-and-indonesia-collaborate-on-energy-policy-formulation-and-capacity-development
ECN and Ecofys (2013) Status report on Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Actions (NAMAs) mid-year update June 2013. http://www.mitigationmomentum.org/downloads/Mitigation_Momentum_Status_Report_JUNI2013.pdf. Accessed on 8 July 2014
European Union and UNDP (2011) Low emission capacity development programme. http://www.undp.org/content/dam/undp/library/Environment%20and%20Energy/Climate%20%Strategies/LECBP%20%brochure%20%Wed.pdf. Accessed on 8 July 2014
GIZ and Ecofys (2013) Sub-national involvement in NAMA development. http://www.ecofys.com/files/files/ecofys-giz-2013-sub-national-involvement-nama_02.pdf. Accessed on 8 July 2014
GIZ (2014) Indonesia. http://www.giz.de/en/worldwide/352.html
GIZ PAKLIM (2014) Work area 1 & 2: climate mitigation policy advice. http://www.paklim.org/about/wa-policyadvice/. Accessed on 10 July 2014
GIZ SUTIP (2014) Project description. http://www.sutip.org/about/project-description
IEA (2013) CO2 emissions from fuel combustion. OECD/IEA, Paris
IGES (2012) Indonesia REDD+ readiness- state of play. IGES discussion paper no. FC 2012-04. Hayama
Indonesia REDD+ Task Force and United Nations Development Programme (2013) Support to the establishment of Indonesia REDD+ infrastructure and capacity. http://www.id.undp.org/content/dam/indonesia/docs/envi/REDD+%20Annual%20Report%202012.pdf. Accessed on 24 June 2014
IPCC (2006) 2006 IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventories. http://www.ipcc-nggip.iges.or.jp/public/2006gl/
JICA (2014) Project of capacity development for climate change strategies in Indonesia http://www.greenclimateproject.org/home/en. Accessed on 8 July 2014
Ministry of Environment (2010) Government of Indonesia the second national communications under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Jakarta. http://unfccc.int/files/national_reports/non-annex_i_natcom/submitted_natcom/application/pdf/indonesia_snc.pdf. Accessed on 24 June 2014
Mitigation Partnership (2014) Projects. http://mitigationpartnership.net/map. Accessed on 24 June 2014
New Mechanism Information Platform (2014) Support program. http://www.mmechanisms.org/e/support/index.html. Accessed on 24 June 2014
Norway (2010) Norway-Indonesia REDD+ partnership – frequently asked questions. http://www.norway.or.id/Norway_in_Indonesia/Environment/-FAQ-Norway-Indonesia-REDD-Partnership-/#U7ziiGqChox. Accessed on 8 July 2014
Sari AP (2013a) Financing REDD+: in Indonesia through FREDDI Presentation document presented at FCPF, Paris, France on 29 June 2013
Sari AP (2013b) FREDDI pipeline portfolio: a work in progress. Presentation document presented at Indonesia Meeting-NORAD, Jakarta, Indonesia on 28 Oct 2013
ICCTF Secretariat (2014) Development activities prop ICCTF (Q1 – Q2 2014. Presentation document presented at monitoring meeting on bilateral and multilateral cooperation, Jakarta Indonesia, on 11th July 2014
RAN-GRK Secretariat (2014) Online system for RAD-GRK monitoring, evaluation and rep http://pep.sekretariat-rangrk.org/web/. Accessed on 2 July 2014
UNDP (2014a) Our projects. http://www.id.undp.org/content/indonesia/en/home/operations/projects/overview.html. Accessed on 8 July 2014
UNDP (2014b) Low emission capacity building programme. http://www.undp.org/content/undp/en/home/ourwork/environmentandenergy/focus_areas/climate_strategies/undp_projects_thatcontributetogreenlecrds/national_sub-nationalstrategies/low_emission_capacitybuildingprogramme.html. Accessed on 8 July 2014
UNFCCC (2003) Report of the conference of the parties on its eighth session, held at New Delhi from 23 October to 1 November 2002. Addendum. Part two: action taken by the conference of the parties at its eighth session. FCCCC/CP/2002/7/Add.2. http://unfccc.int/resource/docs/cop8/07a02.pdf. Accessed on 24 June 2014
UNFCCC (2008) Decision 1/CP.13, Bali Action Plan. FCCC/CP/2007/6/Add.1 http://unfccc.int/resource/docs/2007/cop13/eng/06a01.pdf#page=3
UNFCCC (2011a) Report of the conference of the parties on its sixteenth session, held in Cancun from 29 November to 10 December 2010. Addendum. Part two: action taken by the Conference of the Parties at its sixteenth session. http://unfccc.int/resource/docs/2010/cop16/eng/07a01.pdf. Accessed on 24 June 2014
UNFCCC (2011b) Report of the conference of the parties on its seventeenth session, held in Durban from 28 November to 11 December 2011. Addendum. Part two: action taken by the conference of the parties at its seventeenth session. FCCCC/CP/2011/9/Add.1. http://unfccc.int/resource/docs/2011/cop17/eng/09a01.pdf. Accessed on 24 June 2014
UNFCCC (2012) Report of the conference of the parties on its eighteenth session, held in Doha from 26 November to 8 December 2012. FCCC/CP/2012/8/Add.1. http://unfccc.int/resource/docs/2012/cop18/eng/08a01.pdf. Accessed on 24 June 2014
USAID (2013) Sustainable landscape. http://www.usaid.gov/sites/default/files/documents/1865/GCC_Sustainable_Landscapes_30oct13.pdf. Accessed on 8 July 2014
USAID (2014a) Environment. http://www.usaid.gov/indonesia/environment. Accessed on 8 July 2014
USAID (2014b) Global climate change. http://www.usaid.gov/climate. Accessed on 8 July 2014
USAID (2014c) Clean energy. http://www.usaid.gov/sites/default/files/documents/1865/GCC_Clean_Energy_30oct13.pdf. Accessed on 8 July 2014
World Bank (2014a) Partnership for market readiness. http://wbcarbonfinance.org/docs/PMR_Brochure_v2.pdf. Accessed on 8 July 2014
World Bank (2014b) Projects. http://www.worldbank.org/projects/search?lang=en&searchTerm=®ionname_exact=East+Asia+and+Pacific&tab=map/indonesia. Accessed on 8 July 2014
World Bank Groups (2014c) Partnership for market readiness. https://www.thepmr.org/. Accessed on 5 Dec 2014
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer Japan
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Morizane, J., Enoki, T., Hase, N., Setiawan, B. (2016). Government Policies and Institutions for Climate Change Mitigation and Its Monitoring, Evaluation, and Reporting. In: Kaneko, S., Kawanishi, M. (eds) Climate Change Policies and Challenges in Indonesia. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55994-8_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55994-8_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Tokyo
Print ISBN: 978-4-431-55992-4
Online ISBN: 978-4-431-55994-8
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)