Abstract
In this chapter, we will review the nuclear many-body physics needed in the study of the electric dipole moment (EDM). We will first see the ab initio calculations of the EDMs of light nuclei (deuteron and He). We will then review in detail the screening of the P, CP-odd nuclear EDM in atomic system pointed by Schiff and the formula of the nuclear Schiff moment as important P, CP-odd mechanism contributing to the atomic EDM. We will next present the derivation of the leading P, CP-odd nuclear moments (the nuclear EDM, Schiff moment and magnetic quadrupole moment) for heavy nuclei within a simple model. After this simple calculation, a sophisticated mean-field approach is reviewed, and its results for the evaluation of the nuclear Schiff moments of heavy nuclei (Xe, Hg, Rn and Ra) are presented. We finally summarize the nuclear level P, CP-odd moments for all nuclei relevant to the discussions in this chapter. Note that the electric charge \(e\) is defined as \(e=|e|>0\) in this chapter, in contrast to the previous chapters.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
I.B. Khriplovich, Phys. Lett. B 444, 98 (1998)
F.J.M. Farley et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 052001 (2004)
Y.K. Semertzidis et al., AIP Conf. Proc. 698, 200 (2004)
Y.F. Orlov, W.M. Morse, Y.K. Semertzidis, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 214802 (2006)
L.I. Schiff, Phys. Rev. 132, 2194 (1963)
C.-P. Liu, R.G.E. Timmermans, Phys. Rev. C 70, 055501 (2004)
I.B. Khriplovich, S.K. Lamoreaux, CP Vioaltion Without Strangeness (Springer, Berlin, 1997)
J.S.M. Ginges, V.V. Flambaum, Phys. Rept. 397, 63 (2004)
I. Stetcu, C.-P. Liu, J.L. Friar, A.C. Hayes, P. Navratil, Phys. Lett. B 665, 168 (2008)
I.B. Khriplovich, R.A. Korkin, Nucl. Phys. A 665, 365 (2000)
R.B. Wiringa, V.G.J. Stoks, R. Schiavilla, Phys. Rev. C 51, 38 (1995)
V.G.J. Stoks, R.A.M. Klomp, C.P.F. Terheggen, J.J. de Swart, Phys. Rev. C 49, 2950 (1994)
P. Navratil, J.P. Vary, B.R. Barrett, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 5728 (2000)
P. Navratil, J.P. Vary, B.R. Barrett, Phys. Rev. C 62, 054311 (2000)
R. Machleidt, F. Sammarruca, Y. Song, Phys. Rev. C 53, 1483 (1996)
P. Navratil, Few Body Syst. 41, 117 (2007)
D.R. Entem, R. Machleidt, Phys. Rev. C 68, 041001(R) (2003)
U. van Kolck, Phys. Rev. C 49, 2932 (1994)
E. Epelbaum, A. Nogga, W. Glöckle, H. Kamada, U.-G. Meissner, H. Witala, Phys. Rev. C 66, 064001 (2002)
V. Spevak, N. Auerbach, V.V. Flambaum, Phys. Rev. C 56, 1357 (1997)
O.P. Sushkov, V.V. Flambaum, I.B. Khriplovich, Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 87, 1521 (1984) [Sov. Phys. JETP 60, 873 (1984)]
J. Bardeen, L.N. Cooper, J.R. Schrieffer, Phys. Rev. 106, 162 (1957)
J. Bardeen, L.N. Cooper, J.R. Schrieffer, Phys. Rev. 108, 1175 (1957)
V.V. Flambaum, I.B. Khriplovich, O.P. Sushkov, Phys. Lett. B 162, 213 (1985)
V.V. Flambaum, I.B. Khriplovich and O.P. Sushkov. Nucl. Phys. A 449, 750 (1985)
V.F. Dmitriev, R.A. Senkov, N. Auerbach, Phys. Rev. C 71, 035501 (2005)
V.F. Dmitriev, R.A. Senfkov, Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 212303 (2003)
J.H. de Jesus, J. Engel, Phys. Rev. C 72, 045503 (2005)
S. Ban, J. Dobaczewski, J. Engel, A. Shukla, Phys. Rev. C 82, 015501 (2010)
J. Engel, M. Bender, J. Dobaczewski, J.H. de Jesus, P. Olbratowski, Phys. Rev. C 68, 025501 (2003)
J. Dobaczewski, J. Engel, Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 232502 (2005)
J. Dobaczewski, W. Satula, B. Carlsson, J. Engel, P. Olbratowski, P. Powalowski, M. Sadziak, N. Schunk, A. Staszczak, M. Stoitsov et al., Comput. Phys. Commun. 180, 2361 (2009)
P.-G. Reinhard, D.J. Dean, W. Nazarewicz, J. Dobaczewski, J.A. Maruhn, M.R. Strayer, Phys. Rev. C 60, 014316 (1999)
J. Bartel, P. Quentin, M. Brack, C. Guet, H.B. Hakansson, Nucl. Phys. A 386, 70 (1982)
E. Chabanat, P. Bonche, P. Haensel, J. Meyer, R. Schaeffer, Nucl. Phys. A 635, 231 (1998)
M. Beiner, H. Flocard, N. Van Giai, P. Quentin, Nucl. Phys. A 238, 29 (1975)
N. Yoshinaga et al., Talk given at 4th International conference on "Fundamental Physics Using Atoms", Osaka University, August 2010 (URL: http://xqw.hep.okayama-u.ac.jp/kakenhi/index.php/fpua2010/fpua2010_top_e/)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer Japan
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Yamanaka, N. (2014). Nuclear Level Calculation. In: Analysis of the Electric Dipole Moment in the R-parity Violating Supersymmetric Standard Model. Springer Theses. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54544-6_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54544-6_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Tokyo
Print ISBN: 978-4-431-54543-9
Online ISBN: 978-4-431-54544-6
eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)