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Neue Klassifikation der vestibulären Migräne

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Vertigo - Neue Horizonte in Diagnostik und Therapie

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Zusammenfassung

Die Assoziation von Migräne und Schwindelattacken ist vielen Patienten besser vertraut als ihren behandelnden Ärzten. Sie wurde erstmals von Neurologen des 19. Jahrhunderts beschrieben. Systematische Studien über Schwindelattacken, die durch eine Migräne verursacht werden, begannen erst im späten 20. Jahrhundert. In den vergangenen 30 Jahren entwickelte sich die vestibuläre Migräne zu einer etablierten Diagnose. Die Migräne gehört neben dem gutartigen Lagerungsschwindel und dem psychogenem Schwindel zu den häufigsten Ursachen rezidivierender Schwindelattacken. Unter den erstversorgenden Allgemeinmedizinern, Neurologen und HNO-Ärzten ist die vestibuläre Migräne jedoch noch zu wenig bekannt, sodass auch heute die meisten Patienten weder diagnostiziert noch behandelt werden. Eine Ursache dafür war bislang das Fehlen einer breit akzeptierten Definition der vestibulären Migräne, die zur Identifikation von Patienten in Klinik und Forschung unerlässlich ist.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Neurologische Abteilung, Schlosspark-Klinik, 14059, Berlin, Deutschland

    Thomas Lempert Prof. Dr. med.

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  1. Thomas Lempert Prof. Dr. med.
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Unfallkrankenhaus Berlin Klinik für HNO, Berlin, Berlin, Germany

    Arne Ernst

  2. Klinik für Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde, Unfallkrankenhaus Berlin, Berlin, Germany

    Dietmar Basta

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© 2014 Springer-Verlag Wien

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Lempert, T. (2014). Neue Klassifikation der vestibulären Migräne. In: Ernst, A., Basta, D. (eds) Vertigo - Neue Horizonte in Diagnostik und Therapie. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-1654-8_9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-1654-8_9

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Vienna

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-7091-1653-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-7091-1654-8

  • eBook Packages: Medicine (German Language)

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