Zusammenfassung
Dieses Kapitel beschreibt die Klinik, kardiologische Abklärung, EKG-Merkmale und Behandlungsindikationen bei idiopathischen ventrikulären Extrasystolen. Erläutert werden die Grundlagen des Mappings sowie die Ablationstherapie der häufigsten Formen von idiopathischen VES.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Literatur
Al-Khatib SM, Stevenson WG, Ackerman MJ (2018) 2017 AHA/ACC/HRS guideline for management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias and the prevention of sudden cardiac death: a report of the American college of cardiology/American heart association task force on clinical practice guidelines and the heart rhythm society. J Am Coll Cardiol 72:e91–e220
Ataklte F, Erqou S, Laukkanen J, Kaptoge S (2013) Meta-analysis of ventricular premature complexes and their relation to cardiac mortality in general populations. Am J Cardiol 112:1263–1270
Baman TS, Lange DC, Ilg KJ et al (2010) Relationship between burden of premature ventricular complexes and left ventricular function. Heart Rhythm 7:865–869
Betensky BP, Park RE, Marchlinski FE et al (2011) The V(2) transition ratio: a new electrocardiographic criterion for distinguishing left from right ventricular outflow tract tachycardia origin. J Am Coll Cardiol 57:2255–2262
Bogun F, Crawford T, Reich S et al (2007) Radiofrequency ablation of frequent, idiopathic premature ventricular complexes: comparison with a control group without intervention. Heart Rhythm 4:863–867
Daniels DV, Lu YY, Morton JB et al (2006) Idiopathic epicardial left ventricular tachycardia originating remote from the sinus of Valsalva: electrophysiological characteristics, catheter ablation, and identification from the 12-lead electrocardiogram. Circulation 113:1659–1666
Dixit S, Gerstenfeld EP, Callans DJ, Marchlinski FE (2003) Electrocardiographic patterns of superior right ventricular outflow tract tachycardias: distinguishing septal and free-wall sites of origin. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 14:1–7
Hachiya H, Aonuma K, Yamauchi Y et al (2000) Electrocardiographic characteristics of left ventricular outflow tract tachycardia. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 23:1930–1934
Hasdemir C, Ulucan C, Yavuzgil O et al (2011) Tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy in patients with idiopathic ventricular arrhythmias: the incidence, clinical and electrophysiologic characteristics, and the predictors. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 22:663–668
Ho SY (2009) Anatomic insights for catheter ablation of ventricular tachycardia. Heart Rhythm 6:S77–S80
Ito S, Tada H, Naito S et al (2003) Development and validation of an ECG algorithm for identifying the optimal ablation site for idiopathic ventricular outflow tract tachycardia. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 14:1280–1286
Jadonath RL, Schwartzman DS, Preminger MW, Gottlieb CD, Marchlinski FE (1995) Utility of the 12-lead electrocardiogram in localizing the origin of right ventricular outflow tract tachycardia. Am Heart J 130:1107–1113
Lakkireddy D, Di Biase L, Ryschon K et al (2012) Radiofrequency ablation of premature ventricular ectopy improves the efficacy of cardiac resynchronization therapy in nonresponders. J Am Coll Cardiol 60:1531–1539
Lerman BB, Belardinelli L, West GA, Berne RM, DiMarco JP (1986) Adenosine-sensitive ventricular tachycardia: evidence suggesting cyclic AMP-mediated triggered activity. Circulation 74:270–280
Massing MW, Simpson RJ Jr., Rautaharju PM, Schreiner PJ, Crow R, Heiss G (2006) Usefulness of ventricular premature complexes to predict coronary heart disease events and mortality (from the Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities cohort). Am J Cardiol 98:1609–1612
Munoz FDC, Syed FF, Noheria A et al (2011) Characteristics of premature ventricular complexes as correlates of reduced left ventricular systolic function: study of the burden, duration, coupling interval, morphology and site of origin of PVCs. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 22:791–798
Olgun H, Yokokawa M, Baman T et al (2011) The role of interpolation in PVC-induced cardiomyopathy. Heart Rhythm 8:1046–1049
Ouyang F, Fotuhi P, Ho SY et al (2002) Repetitive monomorphic ventricular tachycardia originating from the aortic sinus cusp: electrocardiographic characterization for guiding catheter ablation. J Am Coll Cardiol 39:500–508
Penela D, Fernandez-Armenta J, Aguinaga L et al (2017) Clinical recognition of pure premature ventricular complex-induced cardiomyopathy at presentation. Heart Rhythm 14:1864–1870
Priori SG, Blomstrom-Lundqvist C, Mazzanti A et al (2015) 2015 ESC Guidelines for the management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias and the prevention of sudden cardiac death: The Task Force for the Management of Patients with Ventricular Arrhythmias and the Prevention of Sudden Cardiac Death of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Endorsed by: Association for European Paediatric and Congenital Cardiology (AEPC). Eur Heart J 36:2793–2867
Simantirakis EN, Koutalas EP, Vardas PE (2012) Arrhythmia-induced cardiomyopathies: the riddle of the chicken and the egg still unanswered? Europace 14:466–473
Viskin S, Rosso R, Rogowski O, Belhassen B (2005) The „short-coupled“ variant of right ventricular outflow ventricular tachycardia: a not-so-benign form of benign ventricular tachycardia? J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 16:912–916
Yokokawa M, Kim HM, Good E et al (2012) Relation of symptoms and symptom duration to premature ventricular complex-induced cardiomyopathy. Heart Rhythm 9:92–95
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 Der/die Autor(en), exklusiv lizenziert an Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE, ein Teil von Springer Nature
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Busch, S., Estner, H. (2022). Idiopathische ventrikuläre Extrasystolie. In: Iden, L., Borlich, M., Sommer, P. (eds) Invasive Elektrophysiologie für Einsteiger. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-65797-3_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-65797-3_16
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-662-65796-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-662-65797-3
eBook Packages: Medicine (German Language)