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Physiological Basics

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Duplex sonography of the brain-supplying arteries

Abstract

This chapter describes the basics of cerebral hemodynamics including the underlying physical relationships. Terms such as autoregulation, flow velocity, flow volume and flow resistance are defined, including their interrelationships. In addition, the various forms of flow disturbances (turbulence, flow separation) and pulsatile flow characteristics are explained in their significance for vascular sonography.

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Reference

  • Strandgaard S (1976) Autoregulation of cerebral blood flow in hypertensive patients. Circulation 53:720–727

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Correspondence to Bernhard Widder .

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Widder, B., Hamann, G.F. (2022). Physiological Basics. In: Widder, B., Hamann, G. (eds) Duplex sonography of the brain-supplying arteries. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-65566-5_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-65566-5_2

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-65565-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-65566-5

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