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Endoskopische Blutstillung

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Therapeutische Endoskopie im Gastrointestinaltrakt

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Zusammenfassung

Im gesamten Gastrointestinaltrakt können Blutungen unterschiedlicher Schwere und Intensität auftreten. Dabei werden die verschiedenen Blutungen je nach Ort der Entstehung unterschieden (obere, mittlere und untere gastrointestinale Blutung). Der obere GI-Trakt (OGIT) reicht hierbei vom Ösophagus bis zur Papilla Vateri. Von einer mittleren gastrointestinalen Blutung (MGIB) spricht man, wenn die Quelle zwischen der Papilla Vateri und dem terminalen Ileum liegt. Die untere GI-Blutung (UGIB) – vom Rektum bis zum terminalen Ileum – kann in der Regel durch die Koloskopie behandelt werden. Anatomisch (alte Nomenklatur) spricht man von einer oberen gastrointestinalen Blutung (OGIB), wenn diese proximal des Treitz’schen Bandes lokalisiert ist, die UGIB dagegen ist per definitionem distal des Treitz’schen Bandes lokalisiert und reicht von der Flexura duodenojejunalis bis zum Anus.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Klinikum Osnabrück, Medizinische Klinik II, Osnabrück, Deutschland

    Johannes Wilhelm Rey

  2. Klinik für Innere Medizin II Gastroenterologie, Hepatologie und Endokrinologie, Klinikum der Landeshauptstadt Wiesbaden und der HELIOS Kliniken Gruppe, Wiesbaden, Deutschland

    Ralf Kiesslich

  3. Medizinische Klinik III für Gastroenterologie und interventionelle Endoskopie, Klinikum Aschaffenburg-Alzenau, Aschaffenburg, Deutschland

    Arthur Hoffman

Authors
  1. Johannes Wilhelm Rey
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  2. Ralf Kiesslich
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  3. Arthur Hoffman
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Correspondence to Johannes Wilhelm Rey .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Universitätsmedizin Mannheim, Deutschland

    Georg Kähler

  2. Med. Klinik IV - Gastroenterologie/Onkologie, Klinikum Sindelfingen-Böblingen, Böblingen, Baden-Württemberg, Deutschland

    Martin Götz

  3. Universitätsklinikum Münster, Deutschland

    Norbert Senninger

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© 2023 Springer-Verlag GmbH Deutschland, ein Teil von Springer Nature

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Rey, J.W., Kiesslich, R., Hoffman, A. (2023). Endoskopische Blutstillung. In: Kähler, G., Götz, M., Senninger, N. (eds) Therapeutische Endoskopie im Gastrointestinaltrakt. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-65087-5_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-65087-5_3

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-65086-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-65087-5

  • eBook Packages: Medicine (German Language)

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