Abstract
The application of solid lubricants offers high potential in terms of resource-efficiency in contacts under relative motion. The disadvantage of this lubrication method is the high risk of interface failure after the coating has been worn. In order to predict the service life of coated surfaces, it is necessary to determine the microscopic wear behaviour by analysing the coating hardness and coefficient of friction (CoF). Due to layer thicknesses under 3 µm, these parameters can only be determined using nanoindents and nano-scratch-tests. These tests require a transfer of material properties and tribological parameters from the nano to the micro level. The transfer method to the micro level and validity of the values determined at the nano level is presented while also describing challenges due to different influences of the respective size level. Additionally, oscillating sliding tests are carried out to determine the friction properties during sliding, which correspond to reference tests performed on the micro level.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Birkhofer, H., Kümmerle, T.: Feststoffgeschmierte Wälzlager - Einsatz, Grundlagen und Auslegung. Springer, Berlin (2012)
Dhanasekaran, S., Gnanamoorthy, R.: Microstructure, strength and tribological behavior of Fe–C–Cu–Ni sintered steels prepared with MoS2 addition. J. Mater. Sci. 42, 4659–4666 (2007)
Archard, J.F.: Contact and Rubbing of Flat Surfaces. J. Appl. Phys. 24(8), 981–988 (1953)
Sarkar, A.D.: Friction and Wear. Academic Press, London (1980)
Bhushan, B., Tambe, N.S.: Scale dependence of micro/nano-friction and adhesion of MEMS/NEMS materials coatings and lubricants. Nanotechnology 15, 1561–1570 (2004)
Fischer-Cripps, A.-C.: Nanoindentation, 3rd edn. Springer, New York (2011)
Behrens B.-A., Bouguecha A., Vucetic M., Peshekhodov I., Matthias T., Kolbasnikov N., Sokolov S., Ganin S.: Experimental investigations on the state of the friction- welded joint zone in steel hybrid components after process-relevant thermo-mechanical loadings. AIP Conf. Proc. 1769, 130013 (2016)
Pape, F., Gatzen, H.H.: Resistance of Multilayer Diamond-like Carbon (DLC) Coatings for MEMS Applications against Oscillating Wear. World Tribology Congress 2009, Japan (2009)
Heimes, N., Pape, F., Konopka, D., Schöler, S., Möhwald, K., Poll, G., Behrens, B.-A.: Characterisation of self-regenerative dry lubricated layers on mo-basis by nano mechanical testing, production at the leading edge of technology. In: Proceedings of the 9th Congress of the German Academic Association for Production Technology (WGP), Hamburg, pp. 139–148 (2019)
Koinkar, V.N., Bhushan, B.: Effect of scan size and surface roughness on microscale friction measurements. J. Appl. Phys. 81, 2472–2479 (1997)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE , part of Springer Nature
About this paper
Cite this paper
Heimes, N. et al. (2021). Investigation of the Scaling of Friction Coefficients from the Nano to the Micro Level for Base Materials and Coatings. In: Behrens, BA., Brosius, A., Hintze, W., Ihlenfeldt, S., Wulfsberg, J.P. (eds) Production at the leading edge of technology. WGP 2020. Lecture Notes in Production Engineering. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-62138-7_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-62138-7_17
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-662-62137-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-662-62138-7
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)