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Prävention in der Uroonkologie

  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online:
Uroonkologie

Part of the book series: Springer Reference Medizin ((SRM))

  • 76 Accesses

Zusammenfassung

Die „Reparaturmedizin“ stößt in den letzten Jahren zunehmend an ihre Grenzen. Zum einen wirken sich medizinische Fortschritte in der Behandlung fortgeschrittener Tumoren kaum mehr messbar auf die Lebenserwartung der Gesamtbevölkerung aus. Zum anderen sind mit neuen Therapiekonzepten in der Regel hohe Kosten verbunden. Durch das Vermeiden von Erkrankungen könnte die Prävention sowohl krankheitsbedingte als auch die therapiebezogene Morbidität und Mortalität senken.

Wurde die Bedeutung einer Krebs-spezifischen Prävention über entsprechende diätetische Interventionen in der Vergangenheit in den Vordergrund gestellt, so müssen diese Empfehlungen auf Grundlage neuerer Studien relativiert werden, teilweise ergeben sich sogar Hinweise auf Risiken einer unkritischen Einnahme von Nahrungsergänzungsmitteln. So werden heute Ernährung und Life style-Modifikationen empfohlen, aus denen sich positive Effekte für die Gesundheit insgesamt ergeben.

Hinweise auf eine mögliche medikamentöse Prävention eines Prostatakarzinoms haben, aus verschiedenen Gründen, bislang keine Praxisrelevanz erreicht.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. MVZ Urologie 24 GmbH, Fürth, Deutschland

    Bernd J. Schmitz-Dräger

  2. Abteilung für Urologie und Kinderurologie, GFO Kliniken Troisdorf, Troisdorf, Deutschland

    Gerd Lümmen

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  1. Bernd J. Schmitz-Dräger
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Correspondence to Bernd J. Schmitz-Dräger .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Helios Marien Klinikum Duisburg, Duisburg, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany

    Herbert Rübben

  2. Urologische Klinik/Poliklinik, Universitätsklinikum Rostock, Rostock, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany

    Oliver Hakenberg

  3. Klinik und Poliklinik für Urologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena, Thüringen, Germany

    Marc-Oliver Grimm

  4. Caritaskrankenhaus St. Josef, Regensburg, Germany

    Maximilian Burger

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Schmitz-Dräger, B.J., Lümmen, G. (2020). Prävention in der Uroonkologie. In: Rübben, H., Hakenberg, O., Grimm, MO., Burger, M. (eds) Uroonkologie. Springer Reference Medizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54652-9_17-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54652-9_17-1

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  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-54652-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-54652-9

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