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Modelle gesundheitsbezogenen Handelns und Verhaltensänderung

Gesundheitswissenschaften

Part of the book series: Springer Reference Pflege – Therapie – Gesundheit ((SRPTG))

Zusammenfassung

In diesem Kapitel beschreiben wir einige der gängigsten Theorien und Modelle, die im Kontext von Gesundheitsverhalten relevant sind. Diese Theorien und Modelle sind vor allem deswegen wichtig, weil sie die Grundlage für die Entwicklung und Evaluation von Maßnahmen zur Gesundheitsförderung sein können. Die Evidenz aus Studien zu diesen Theorien und Modellen kann außerdem eine Entscheidungshilfe für die inhaltliche Ausgestaltung von Interventionen sein. Wir unterscheiden zwischen Theorien, die als zentrale Einflussgröße auf Verhalten die Motivation (auch Absicht, Intention oder Schutzmotivation genannt) annehmen, und Theorien, die Verhaltensänderung als eine Abfolge von unterschiedlichen Denkweisen („mindsets“) verstehen. Außerdem stellen wir neuere Ansätze vor, die sich mit der Einbindung von Umwelt- und sozialen Faktoren in die Erklärung von Gesundheitsverhalten sowie mit der Beschreibung und Vorhersage von zusammenhängenden Verhaltensweisen beschäftigen.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Psychology and Methods; Health Psychology & Behavioral Medicine, Jacobs University Bremen, Bremen, Deutschland

    Sonia Lippke

  2. Institut für Public Health und Pflegeforschung, Universität Bremen, Bremen, Deutschland

    Benjamin Schüz

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  1. Sonia Lippke
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  2. Benjamin Schüz
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Correspondence to Sonia Lippke .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. FB Angewandte Gesundheit , EUFH med Rostock , Rostock, Germany

    Robin Haring

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Lippke, S., Schüz, B. (2018). Modelle gesundheitsbezogenen Handelns und Verhaltensänderung. In: Haring, R. (eds) Gesundheitswissenschaften. Springer Reference Pflege – Therapie – Gesundheit . Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54179-1_29-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54179-1_29-1

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  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-54179-1

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Chapter history

  1. Latest

    Modelle gesundheitsbezogenen Handelns und Verhaltensänderung
    Published:
    15 December 2021

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54179-1_29-2

  2. Original

    Modelle gesundheitsbezogenen Handelns und Verhaltensänderung
    Published:
    21 August 2018

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54179-1_29-1

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